"φίδι" meaning in Greek

See φίδι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfiði/
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek φίδιν (phídin), ὀφίδιν (ophídin), from Koine Greek ὀφίδιον (ophídion); diminutive of Ancient Greek ὄφις (óphis), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis, *h₃égʷʰis (“snake”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek фидъ (fið). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|φίδιν}} Byzantine Greek φίδιν (phídin), {{der|el|grc-koi|ὀφίδιον}} Koine Greek ὀφίδιον (ophídion), {{inh|el|grc|ὄφις}} Ancient Greek ὄφις (óphis), {{inh|el|ine-pro|*h₁ógʷʰis|*h₁ógʷʰis, *h₃égʷʰis|snake}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis, *h₃égʷʰis (“snake”), {{cog|grk-mar|фидъ}} Mariupol Greek фидъ (fið) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|φίδια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} φίδι • (fídi) n (plural φίδια), {{el-noun|n|φίδια}} φίδι • (fídi) n (plural φίδια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|φίδι|φίδια|φιδιού|φιδιών|φίδι|φίδια|φίδι|φίδια|note=}} Forms: fídi [romanization], φίδια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], φίδι [nominative, singular], φίδια [nominative, plural], φιδιού [genitive, singular], φιδιών [genitive, plural], φίδι [accusative, singular], φίδια [accusative, plural], φίδι [singular, vocative], φίδια [plural, vocative]
  1. snake, serpent Categories (lifeform): Snakes
    Sense id: en-φίδι-el-noun-qotPEiWf Disambiguation of Snakes: 84 16 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι': 62 38 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8
  2. (figuratively) snake in the grass, devious person Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-φίδι-el-noun--pOY-pna
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: όφις (ófis) [Katharevousa, masculine] Derived forms: φιδάκι (fidáki) [diminutive, neuter], βγάζω το φίδι από την τρύπα (vgázo to fídi apó tin trýpa), μαύρο φίδι που σ' έφαγε (mávro fídi pou s' éfage), με ζώνουν τα φίδια (me zónoun ta fídia), με τρώνε τα φίδια (me tróne ta fídia), το αυγό του φιδιού (to avgó tou fidioú), φίδι στον κόρφο μου (fídi ston kórfo mou) Related terms: όφις m and derivatives (ófis) (english: snake), φιδίσιος (fidísios) (english: snakelike), φιδοπουκάμισο (fidopoukámiso) [neuter], φιδοσέρνομαι (fidosérnomai), φιδοτόμαρο (fidotómaro) [neuter], φιδωτός (fidotós) (english: snakelike), δηλητηριώδης (dilitiriódis) (english: poisonous), έκδυση (ékdysi) [feminine], ιοβόλος (iovólos) (english: poisonous), ερπετό (erpetó) (english: reptile) [neuter]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fidáki",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φιδάκι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vgázo to fídi apó tin trýpa",
      "word": "βγάζω το φίδι από την τρύπα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mávro fídi pou s' éfage",
      "word": "μαύρο φίδι που σ' έφαγε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "me zónoun ta fídia",
      "word": "με ζώνουν τα φίδια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "me tróne ta fídia",
      "word": "με τρώνε τα φίδια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "to avgó tou fidioú",
      "word": "το αυγό του φιδιού"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fídi ston kórfo mou",
      "word": "φίδι στον κόρφο μου"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "φίδιν"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek φίδιν (phídin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "ὀφίδιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek ὀφίδιον (ophídion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄφις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄφις (óphis)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ógʷʰis",
        "4": "*h₁ógʷʰis, *h₃égʷʰis",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis, *h₃égʷʰis (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "фидъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek фидъ (fið)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek φίδιν (phídin), ὀφίδιν (ophídin), from Koine Greek ὀφίδιον (ophídion); diminutive of Ancient Greek ὄφις (óphis), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis, *h₃égʷʰis (“snake”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek фидъ (fið).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fídi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φιδιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φιδιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "φίδια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φίδι • (fídi) n (plural φίδια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "φίδια"
      },
      "expansion": "φίδι • (fídi) n (plural φίδια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φί‧δι"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φίδι",
        "2": "φίδια",
        "3": "φιδιού",
        "4": "φιδιών",
        "5": "φίδι",
        "6": "φίδια",
        "7": "φίδι",
        "8": "φίδια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snake",
      "roman": "ófis",
      "word": "όφις m and derivatives"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snakelike",
      "roman": "fidísios",
      "word": "φιδίσιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fidopoukámiso",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φιδοπουκάμισο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fidosérnomai",
      "word": "φιδοσέρνομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fidotómaro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φιδοτόμαρο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "snakelike",
      "roman": "fidotós",
      "word": "φιδωτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "poisonous",
      "roman": "dilitiriódis",
      "word": "δηλητηριώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ékdysi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "έκδυση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "poisonous",
      "roman": "iovólos",
      "word": "ιοβόλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "reptile",
      "roman": "erpetó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ερπετό"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "el:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake, serpent"
      ],
      "id": "en-φίδι-el-noun-qotPEiWf",
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snake in the grass, devious person"
      ],
      "id": "en-φίδι-el-noun--pOY-pna",
      "links": [
        [
          "snake in the grass",
          "snake in the grass"
        ],
        [
          "devious",
          "devious"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) snake in the grass, devious person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiði/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ófis",
      "tags": [
        "Katharevousa",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "όφις"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φίδι"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Snakes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "fidáki",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φιδάκι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vgázo to fídi apó tin trýpa",
      "word": "βγάζω το φίδι από την τρύπα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mávro fídi pou s' éfage",
      "word": "μαύρο φίδι που σ' έφαγε"
    },
    {
      "roman": "me zónoun ta fídia",
      "word": "με ζώνουν τα φίδια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "me tróne ta fídia",
      "word": "με τρώνε τα φίδια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "to avgó tou fidioú",
      "word": "το αυγό του φιδιού"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fídi ston kórfo mou",
      "word": "φίδι στον κόρφο μου"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "φίδιν"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek φίδιν (phídin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "ὀφίδιον"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek ὀφίδιον (ophídion)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄφις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄφις (óphis)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ógʷʰis",
        "4": "*h₁ógʷʰis, *h₃égʷʰis",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis, *h₃égʷʰis (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "фидъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek фидъ (fið)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek φίδιν (phídin), ὀφίδιν (ophídin), from Koine Greek ὀφίδιον (ophídion); diminutive of Ancient Greek ὄφις (óphis), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis, *h₃égʷʰis (“snake”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek фидъ (fið).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fídi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φιδιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φιδιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "φίδια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "φίδια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "φίδι • (fídi) n (plural φίδια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "φίδια"
      },
      "expansion": "φίδι • (fídi) n (plural φίδια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "φί‧δι"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "φίδι",
        "2": "φίδια",
        "3": "φιδιού",
        "4": "φιδιών",
        "5": "φίδι",
        "6": "φίδια",
        "7": "φίδι",
        "8": "φίδια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "snake",
      "roman": "ófis",
      "word": "όφις m and derivatives"
    },
    {
      "english": "snakelike",
      "roman": "fidísios",
      "word": "φιδίσιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fidopoukámiso",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φιδοπουκάμισο"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fidosérnomai",
      "word": "φιδοσέρνομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fidotómaro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "φιδοτόμαρο"
    },
    {
      "english": "snakelike",
      "roman": "fidotós",
      "word": "φιδωτός"
    },
    {
      "english": "poisonous",
      "roman": "dilitiriódis",
      "word": "δηλητηριώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ékdysi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "έκδυση"
    },
    {
      "english": "poisonous",
      "roman": "iovólos",
      "word": "ιοβόλος"
    },
    {
      "english": "reptile",
      "roman": "erpetó",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ερπετό"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snake, serpent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snake in the grass, devious person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snake in the grass",
          "snake in the grass"
        ],
        [
          "devious",
          "devious"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) snake in the grass, devious person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfiði/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ófis",
      "tags": [
        "Katharevousa",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "όφις"
    }
  ],
  "word": "φίδι"
}

Download raw JSONL data for φίδι meaning in Greek (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.