See τόπι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for τόπι meaning in Greek (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to beat senseless; to make into a ball from beating",
"roman": "káno tópi sto xýlo",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "κάνω τόπι στο ξύλο"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"t": "ball, cannon",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, cannon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, cannon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tópi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπια",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοπιού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοπιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τόπια",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "τόπι • (tópi) n (plural τόπια)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "τόπια"
},
"expansion": "τόπι • (tópi) n (plural τόπια)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τό‧πι"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόπι",
"2": "τόπια",
"3": "τοπιού",
"4": "τοπιών",
"5": "τόπι",
"6": "τόπια",
"7": "τόπι",
"8": "τόπια",
"note": "The genitives are uncommon and considered awkward by scholars."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If that ball comes into my yard again, I'll burst it!",
"roman": "An érthei xaná aftó to tópi stin avlí mou, tha to skáso!",
"text": "Αν έρθει ξανά αυτό το τόπι στην αυλή μου, θα το σκάσω!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (round rubber object used in games)"
],
"id": "en-τόπι-el-noun-kabjPb0O",
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "42 0 29 29",
"roman": "bála",
"sense": "ball",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπάλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 0 29 29",
"roman": "sfaíra",
"sense": "ball",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He took down a load of rolls of cloth.",
"roman": "Katévase éna soró tópia.",
"text": "Κατέβασε ένα σωρό τόπια.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roll (of cloth)"
],
"id": "en-τόπι-el-noun-IkDTm81c",
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"roman": "roló",
"sense": "roll",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρολό"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 48 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "el:Artillery",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cannonball"
],
"id": "en-τόπι-el-noun-gPjd~SBv",
"links": [
[
"cannonball",
"cannonball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated) cannonball"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 2 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 39 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 1 48 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Artillery",
"orig": "el:Artillery",
"parents": [
"Weapons",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Set fire to the cannon, to the cannon,\nburn Yannena.",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Traditional, Βασιλική Προστάζει [Vassiliki Orders]",
"roman": "kápste ta Giánnena.",
"text": "Βάλτε φωτιά στα τόπια, στα τόπια,\nκάψτε τα Γιάννενα.\nVálte fotiá sta tópia, sta tópia,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cannonball",
"cannon"
],
"id": "en-τόπι-el-noun-XD1kH9sU",
"links": [
[
"cannonball",
"cannonball"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated) cannonball",
"(colloquial, dated, by extension) cannon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 6 94",
"roman": "kanóni",
"sense": "cannon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κανόνι"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtopi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 0 49 49",
"roman": "ovída",
"sense": "cannonball",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οβίδα"
}
],
"word": "τόπι"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
"Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Artillery"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to beat senseless; to make into a ball from beating",
"roman": "káno tópi sto xýlo",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "κάνω τόπι στο ξύλο"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ota",
"3": "طوپ",
"t": "ball, cannon",
"tr": "top"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, cannon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish طوپ (top, “ball, cannon”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tópi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπια",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοπιού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοπιών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπι",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τόπια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τόπια",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "τόπι • (tópi) n (plural τόπια)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "τόπια"
},
"expansion": "τόπι • (tópi) n (plural τόπια)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τό‧πι"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τόπι",
"2": "τόπια",
"3": "τοπιού",
"4": "τοπιών",
"5": "τόπι",
"6": "τόπια",
"7": "τόπι",
"8": "τόπια",
"note": "The genitives are uncommon and considered awkward by scholars."
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If that ball comes into my yard again, I'll burst it!",
"roman": "An érthei xaná aftó to tópi stin avlí mou, tha to skáso!",
"text": "Αν έρθει ξανά αυτό το τόπι στην αυλή μου, θα το σκάσω!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (round rubber object used in games)"
],
"links": [
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He took down a load of rolls of cloth.",
"roman": "Katévase éna soró tópia.",
"text": "Κατέβασε ένα σωρό τόπια.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"roll (of cloth)"
],
"links": [
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek colloquialisms",
"Greek dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cannonball"
],
"links": [
[
"cannonball",
"cannonball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated) cannonball"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek colloquialisms",
"Greek dated terms",
"Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for date"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Set fire to the cannon, to the cannon,\nburn Yannena.",
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Traditional, Βασιλική Προστάζει [Vassiliki Orders]",
"roman": "kápste ta Giánnena.",
"text": "Βάλτε φωτιά στα τόπια, στα τόπια,\nκάψτε τα Γιάννενα.\nVálte fotiá sta tópia, sta tópia,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cannonball",
"cannon"
],
"links": [
[
"cannonball",
"cannonball"
],
[
"cannon",
"cannon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, dated) cannonball",
"(colloquial, dated, by extension) cannon"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"colloquial",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtopi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bála",
"sense": "ball",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μπάλα"
},
{
"roman": "sfaíra",
"sense": "ball",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σφαίρα"
},
{
"roman": "roló",
"sense": "roll",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ρολό"
},
{
"roman": "ovída",
"sense": "cannonball",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "οβίδα"
},
{
"roman": "kanóni",
"sense": "cannon",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κανόνι"
}
],
"word": "τόπι"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.