See τυρί in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for τυρί meaning in Greek (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τυρίν",
"4": "",
"5": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τυρίν (turín, “cheese”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τυρίον",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τυρίον (turíon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τυρός",
"3": "",
"4": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "τυρός (turós, “cheese”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tūrós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tūrós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tuh₂-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tewh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "*tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "тыри́"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek тыри́ (tyrí)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek τυρίν (turín, “cheese”), from Ancient Greek τυρίον (turíon); diminutive of τυρός (turós, “cheese”), from Proto-Hellenic *tūrós, from Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-ró-s, from *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek тыри́ (tyrí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyrí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριά",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τυρί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τυρί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τυρί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τυριά",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "τυρί • (tyrí) n (plural τυριά)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "τυριά"
},
"expansion": "τυρί • (tyrí) n (plural τυριά)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τυρί",
"2": "τυριά",
"3": "τυριού",
"4": "τυριών",
"5": "τυρί",
"6": "τυριά",
"7": "τυρί",
"8": "τυριά",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'παιδί'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek phrasebook",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "el:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cream cheese",
"roman": "anthótyro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ανθότυρο"
},
{
"english": "grated cheese",
"roman": "trimméno tyrí",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τριμμένο τυρί"
},
{
"english": "Sunday before Lent",
"roman": "Tyriní",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τυρινή"
},
{
"english": "Sunday before Lent",
"roman": "Tyrofágos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τυροφάγος"
},
{
"english": "cheese merchant",
"roman": "tyrémporos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τυρέμπορος"
},
{
"english": "cheese plate",
"roman": "tyriéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυριέρα"
},
{
"english": "cheese and onion salad",
"roman": "tyrokafterí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυροκαυτερή"
},
{
"english": "cheese making",
"roman": "tyrokomía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυροκομία"
},
{
"english": "dairy",
"roman": "tyrokomeío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τυροκομείο"
},
{
"english": "dairy, cheese, cheese-making",
"roman": "tyrokomikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τυροκομικός"
},
{
"english": "to make cheese",
"roman": "tyrokomó",
"word": "τυροκομώ"
},
{
"english": "cheesemaker",
"roman": "tyrokómos",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "τυροκόμος"
},
{
"english": "cheese pie shop",
"roman": "tyropitádiko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τυροπιτάδικο"
},
{
"english": "whey",
"roman": "tyrógala",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυρόγαλα"
},
{
"english": "whey",
"roman": "tyrógalo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τυρόγαλο"
},
{
"english": "curd",
"roman": "tyrópigma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τυρόπηγμα"
},
{
"english": "cheese pie",
"roman": "tyrópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυρόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "cheese-lover",
"roman": "tyrófilos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τυρόφιλος"
},
{
"english": "Sunday before Lent",
"roman": "Kyriakí tis Tyrofágou",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Κυριακή της Τυροφάγου"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cheese"
],
"id": "en-τυρί-el-noun-hzrJ~-pN",
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiˈɾi/"
}
],
"word": "τυρί"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "cream cheese",
"roman": "anthótyro",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ανθότυρο"
},
{
"english": "grated cheese",
"roman": "trimméno tyrí",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τριμμένο τυρί"
},
{
"english": "Sunday before Lent",
"roman": "Tyriní",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τυρινή"
},
{
"english": "Sunday before Lent",
"roman": "Tyrofágos",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Τυροφάγος"
},
{
"english": "cheese merchant",
"roman": "tyrémporos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τυρέμπορος"
},
{
"english": "cheese plate",
"roman": "tyriéra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυριέρα"
},
{
"english": "cheese and onion salad",
"roman": "tyrokafterí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυροκαυτερή"
},
{
"english": "cheese making",
"roman": "tyrokomía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυροκομία"
},
{
"english": "dairy",
"roman": "tyrokomeío",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τυροκομείο"
},
{
"english": "dairy, cheese, cheese-making",
"roman": "tyrokomikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "τυροκομικός"
},
{
"english": "to make cheese",
"roman": "tyrokomó",
"word": "τυροκομώ"
},
{
"english": "cheesemaker",
"roman": "tyrokómos",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "τυροκόμος"
},
{
"english": "cheese pie shop",
"roman": "tyropitádiko",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τυροπιτάδικο"
},
{
"english": "whey",
"roman": "tyrógala",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυρόγαλα"
},
{
"english": "whey",
"roman": "tyrógalo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τυρόγαλο"
},
{
"english": "curd",
"roman": "tyrópigma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "τυρόπηγμα"
},
{
"english": "cheese pie",
"roman": "tyrópita",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τυρόπιτα"
},
{
"english": "cheese-lover",
"roman": "tyrófilos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "τυρόφιλος"
},
{
"english": "Sunday before Lent",
"roman": "Kyriakí tis Tyrofágou",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Κυριακή της Τυροφάγου"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "τυρίν",
"4": "",
"5": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek τυρίν (turín, “cheese”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τυρίον",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τυρίον (turíon)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τυρός",
"3": "",
"4": "cheese"
},
"expansion": "τυρός (turós, “cheese”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*tūrós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *tūrós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*tuh₂-ró-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-ró-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tewh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "*tewh₂- (“to swell”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "тыри́"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek тыри́ (tyrí)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek τυρίν (turín, “cheese”), from Ancient Greek τυρίον (turíon); diminutive of τυρός (turós, “cheese”), from Proto-Hellenic *tūrós, from Proto-Indo-European *tuh₂-ró-s, from *tewh₂- (“to swell”). Cognate with Mariupol Greek тыри́ (tyrí).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tyrí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριά",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nN-ι-ια-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τυρί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριού",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τυρί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τυρί",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τυριά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τυριά",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "τυρί • (tyrí) n (plural τυριά)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "τυριά"
},
"expansion": "τυρί • (tyrí) n (plural τυριά)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τυρί",
"2": "τυριά",
"3": "τυριού",
"4": "τυριών",
"5": "τυρί",
"6": "τυριά",
"7": "τυρί",
"8": "τυριά",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'παιδί'",
"Greek phrasebook",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"cheese"
],
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tiˈɾi/"
}
],
"word": "τυρί"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.