"τσίπουρο" meaning in Greek

See τσίπουρο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈt͡si.pu.ɾo/
Etymology: Uncertain. Has been claimed to have been borrowed from Ottoman Turkish جبره (cibre, “grape pomace”), although according to different sources the borrowing occurred the other way round. Alternatively, a relation to Ancient Greek σίκερα n (síkera, “a strong fermented drink”), which is from Biblical Hebrew שֵׁכָר m (šēḵār, “alcoholic drink”), has also been suggested. Unrelated to the superficially similar τσιπούρα f (tsipoúra, “gilt-head bream, Sparus aurata”). Etymology templates: {{unc|el}} Uncertain, {{bor|el|ota|جبره|t=grape pomace|tr=cibre}} Ottoman Turkish جبره (cibre, “grape pomace”), {{inh|el|grc|σίκερα|g=n|t=a strong fermented drink}} Ancient Greek σίκερα n (síkera, “a strong fermented drink”), {{der|el|hbo|שֵׁכָר|g=m|t=alcoholic drink|tr=šēḵār}} Biblical Hebrew שֵׁכָר m (šēḵār, “alcoholic drink”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|τσίπουρα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} τσίπουρο • (tsípouro) n (plural τσίπουρα), {{el-noun|n|τσίπουρα}} τσίπουρο • (tsípouro) n (plural τσίπουρα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|τσίπουρο|τσίπουρα|τσίπουρου|τσίπουρων|τσίπουρο|τσίπουρα|τσίπουρο|τσίπουρα|note=}} Forms: tsípouro [romanization], τσίπουρα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], τσίπουρο [nominative, singular], τσίπουρα [nominative, plural], τσίπουρου [genitive, singular], τσίπουρων [genitive, plural], τσίπουρο [accusative, singular], τσίπουρα [accusative, plural], τσίπουρο [singular, vocative], τσίπουρα [plural, vocative]
  1. tsipouro (an alcoholic spirit made from the distillation of grape pomace, sometimes flavoured with aniseed or other herbs) Categories (topical): Alcoholic beverages Synonyms: ρακή (rakí) [feminine], ρακί (rakí) [neuter], στεμφυλόπνευμα (stemfylópnevma) [neuter], τσικουδιά (tsikoudiá) [Cretan, feminine], ζιβανία (zivanía) [Cypriot, feminine], γράπα (grápa) [Central, Macedonian, Western, feminine], σούμα (soúma) [feminine] Derived forms: τσίπουρα (tsípoura) (english: grape pomace, mace) [metonymically, neuter, plural], τσιπουράδικο (tsipourádiko) (english: an establishment selling tsipouro) [neuter], τσιπουράκι (tsipouráki) (english: a small amount of tsipouro) [diminutive, neuter], τσιπουροκατάνυξη (tsipourokatányxi) (english: group consumption of a large amount of tsipouro) [feminine], τσιπουρομεζές (tsipouromezés) (english: meze served with tsipouro) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-τσίπουρο-el-noun-uuFUv2w7 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο', Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "جبره",
        "t": "grape pomace",
        "tr": "cibre"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish جبره (cibre, “grape pomace”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σίκερα",
        "g": "n",
        "t": "a strong fermented drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σίκερα n (síkera, “a strong fermented drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "שֵׁכָר",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "alcoholic drink",
        "tr": "šēḵār"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שֵׁכָר m (šēḵār, “alcoholic drink”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Has been claimed to have been borrowed from Ottoman Turkish جبره (cibre, “grape pomace”), although according to different sources the borrowing occurred the other way round.\nAlternatively, a relation to Ancient Greek σίκερα n (síkera, “a strong fermented drink”), which is from Biblical Hebrew שֵׁכָר m (šēḵār, “alcoholic drink”), has also been suggested.\nUnrelated to the superficially similar τσιπούρα f (tsipoúra, “gilt-head bream, Sparus aurata”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsípouro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "τσίπουρα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τσίπουρο • (tsípouro) n (plural τσίπουρα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "τσίπουρα"
      },
      "expansion": "τσίπουρο • (tsípouro) n (plural τσίπουρα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "τσί‧που‧ρο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τσίπουρο",
        "2": "τσίπουρα",
        "3": "τσίπουρου",
        "4": "τσίπουρων",
        "5": "τσίπουρο",
        "6": "τσίπουρα",
        "7": "τσίπουρο",
        "8": "τσίπουρα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Alcoholic beverages",
          "orig": "el:Alcoholic beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "grape pomace, mace",
          "roman": "tsípoura",
          "tags": [
            "metonymically",
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "τσίπουρα"
        },
        {
          "english": "an establishment selling tsipouro",
          "roman": "tsipourádiko",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τσιπουράδικο"
        },
        {
          "english": "a small amount of tsipouro",
          "roman": "tsipouráki",
          "tags": [
            "diminutive",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τσιπουράκι"
        },
        {
          "english": "group consumption of a large amount of tsipouro",
          "roman": "tsipourokatányxi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τσιπουροκατάνυξη"
        },
        {
          "english": "meze served with tsipouro",
          "roman": "tsipouromezés",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τσιπουρομεζές"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tsipouro (an alcoholic spirit made from the distillation of grape pomace, sometimes flavoured with aniseed or other herbs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-τσίπουρο-el-noun-uuFUv2w7",
      "links": [
        [
          "tsipouro",
          "tsipouro"
        ],
        [
          "pomace",
          "pomace#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "rakí",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ρακή"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rakí",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ρακί"
        },
        {
          "roman": "stemfylópnevma",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "στεμφυλόπνευμα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsikoudiá",
          "tags": [
            "Cretan",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "τσικουδιά"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zivanía",
          "tags": [
            "Cypriot",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ζιβανία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "grápa",
          "tags": [
            "Central",
            "Macedonian",
            "Western",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "γράπα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "soúma",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "σούμα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡si.pu.ɾo/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τσίπουρο"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "grape pomace, mace",
      "roman": "tsípoura",
      "tags": [
        "metonymically",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "τσίπουρα"
    },
    {
      "english": "an establishment selling tsipouro",
      "roman": "tsipourádiko",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τσιπουράδικο"
    },
    {
      "english": "a small amount of tsipouro",
      "roman": "tsipouráki",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τσιπουράκι"
    },
    {
      "english": "group consumption of a large amount of tsipouro",
      "roman": "tsipourokatányxi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τσιπουροκατάνυξη"
    },
    {
      "english": "meze served with tsipouro",
      "roman": "tsipouromezés",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τσιπουρομεζές"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "جبره",
        "t": "grape pomace",
        "tr": "cibre"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish جبره (cibre, “grape pomace”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "σίκερα",
        "g": "n",
        "t": "a strong fermented drink"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σίκερα n (síkera, “a strong fermented drink”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "hbo",
        "3": "שֵׁכָר",
        "g": "m",
        "t": "alcoholic drink",
        "tr": "šēḵār"
      },
      "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew שֵׁכָר m (šēḵār, “alcoholic drink”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Has been claimed to have been borrowed from Ottoman Turkish جبره (cibre, “grape pomace”), although according to different sources the borrowing occurred the other way round.\nAlternatively, a relation to Ancient Greek σίκερα n (síkera, “a strong fermented drink”), which is from Biblical Hebrew שֵׁכָר m (šēḵār, “alcoholic drink”), has also been suggested.\nUnrelated to the superficially similar τσιπούρα f (tsipoúra, “gilt-head bream, Sparus aurata”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tsípouro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τσίπουρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "τσίπουρα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "τσίπουρο • (tsípouro) n (plural τσίπουρα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "τσίπουρα"
      },
      "expansion": "τσίπουρο • (tsípouro) n (plural τσίπουρα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "τσί‧που‧ρο"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τσίπουρο",
        "2": "τσίπουρα",
        "3": "τσίπουρου",
        "4": "τσίπουρων",
        "5": "τσίπουρο",
        "6": "τσίπουρα",
        "7": "τσίπουρο",
        "8": "τσίπουρα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
        "Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Alcoholic beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tsipouro (an alcoholic spirit made from the distillation of grape pomace, sometimes flavoured with aniseed or other herbs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tsipouro",
          "tsipouro"
        ],
        [
          "pomace",
          "pomace#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡si.pu.ɾo/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rakí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ρακή"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rakí",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ρακί"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stemfylópnevma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "στεμφυλόπνευμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsikoudiá",
      "tags": [
        "Cretan",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "τσικουδιά"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zivanía",
      "tags": [
        "Cypriot",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ζιβανία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "grápa",
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Macedonian",
        "Western",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "γράπα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soúma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "σούμα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τσίπουρο"
}

Download raw JSONL data for τσίπουρο meaning in Greek (5.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.