See τούμπα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumba",
"4": "",
"5": "small mound"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumba (“small mound”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύμβος",
"4": "",
"5": "small mound"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “small mound”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reborrowing from Latin tumba (“small mound”), from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “small mound”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toúmpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-3a1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπας",
"roman": "toúmpas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τούμπες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "τούμπα • (toúmpa) f (plural τούμπες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "τούμπες"
},
"expansion": "τούμπα • (toúmpa) f (plural τούμπες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τού‧μπα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τούμπα",
"2": "τούμπες",
"3": "τούμπας",
"4": "-",
"5": "τούμπα",
"6": "τούμπες",
"7": "τούμπα",
"8": "τούμπες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 31 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φυσαρμόνικα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"small hill"
],
"id": "en-τούμπα-el-noun-v3uydUSY",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "el:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 43 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 31 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φυσαρμόνικα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 41 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"somersault"
],
"id": "en-τούμπα-el-noun-sqLrqJ4H",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"somersault",
"somersault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gymnastics) somersault"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Gymnastics",
"orig": "el:Gymnastics",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 43 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 31 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φυσαρμόνικα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 41 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I slipped and had a big fall.",
"roman": "Glístrisa kai píra mía toúmpa.",
"text": "Γλίστρησα και πήρα μία τούμπα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"somersault",
"a bad fall"
],
"id": "en-τούμπα-el-noun-uKsBgfQ8",
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"somersault",
"somersault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gymnastics) somersault",
"(figuratively, colloquial) a bad fall"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "koutrouvála",
"sense": "bad fall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κουτρουβάλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"roman": "kolotoúmpa",
"sense": "bad fall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κωλοτούμπα"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtum.ba/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 50 50",
"roman": "kyvístisi",
"sense": "somersault",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
],
"word": "κυβίστηση"
}
],
"word": "τούμπα"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "tuba"
},
"expansion": "Italian tuba",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian tuba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toúmpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-3a1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπας",
"roman": "toúmpas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τούμπες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "τούμπα • (toúmpa) f (plural τούμπες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "τούμπες"
},
"expansion": "τούμπα • (toúmpa) f (plural τούμπες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τού‧μπα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τούμπα",
"2": "τούμπες",
"3": "τούμπας",
"4": "-",
"5": "τούμπα",
"6": "τούμπες",
"7": "τούμπα",
"8": "τούμπες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "el:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 43 43 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 31 31 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'φυσαρμόνικα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 29 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 36 36 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 41 41 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tuba"
],
"id": "en-τούμπα-el-noun-tbQFG2L-",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tuba",
"tuba"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) tuba"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.ba/"
}
],
"word": "τούμπα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'φυσαρμόνικα'",
"Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"Greek terms borrowed from Italian",
"Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Latin",
"Greek twice-borrowed terms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "tumba",
"4": "",
"5": "small mound"
},
"expansion": "Latin tumba (“small mound”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τύμβος",
"4": "",
"5": "small mound"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “small mound”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Reborrowing from Latin tumba (“small mound”), from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos, “small mound”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toúmpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-3a1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπας",
"roman": "toúmpas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τούμπες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "τούμπα • (toúmpa) f (plural τούμπες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "τούμπες"
},
"expansion": "τούμπα • (toúmpa) f (plural τούμπες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τού‧μπα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τούμπα",
"2": "τούμπες",
"3": "τούμπας",
"4": "-",
"5": "τούμπα",
"6": "τούμπες",
"7": "τούμπα",
"8": "τούμπες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small hill"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Gymnastics"
],
"glosses": [
"somersault"
],
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"somersault",
"somersault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gymnastics) somersault"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek colloquialisms",
"Greek terms with usage examples",
"el:Gymnastics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I slipped and had a big fall.",
"roman": "Glístrisa kai píra mía toúmpa.",
"text": "Γλίστρησα και πήρα μία τούμπα.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"somersault",
"a bad fall"
],
"links": [
[
"gymnastics",
"gymnastics"
],
[
"somersault",
"somersault"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gymnastics) somersault",
"(figuratively, colloquial) a bad fall"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"figuratively"
],
"topics": [
"gymnastics",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtum.ba/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kyvístisi",
"sense": "somersault",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
],
"word": "κυβίστηση"
},
{
"roman": "koutrouvála",
"sense": "bad fall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κουτρουβάλα"
},
{
"roman": "kolotoúmpa",
"sense": "bad fall",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κωλοτούμπα"
}
],
"word": "τούμπα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'φυσαρμόνικα'",
"Greek nouns lacking a genitive plural",
"Greek terms borrowed from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Italian",
"Greek twice-borrowed terms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "tuba"
},
"expansion": "Italian tuba",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Italian tuba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toúmpa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-3a1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπας",
"roman": "toúmpas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπα",
"roman": "toúmpa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τούμπες",
"roman": "toúmpes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "τούμπες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "τούμπα • (toúmpa) f (plural τούμπες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "τούμπες"
},
"expansion": "τούμπα • (toúmpa) f (plural τούμπες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"τού‧μπα"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τούμπα",
"2": "τούμπες",
"3": "τούμπας",
"4": "-",
"5": "τούμπα",
"6": "τούμπες",
"7": "τούμπα",
"8": "τούμπες",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"el:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"tuba"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"tuba",
"tuba"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) tuba"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtu.ba/"
}
],
"word": "τούμπα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τούμπα meaning in Greek (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.