See πόλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πόλη meaning in Greek (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ptólis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ptólis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tpólHis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tpelH-"
},
"expansion": "*tpelH-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis), from Proto-Hellenic *ptólis, from Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis, from *tpelH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "póli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεις",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-εις-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Also",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "older",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "formal genitive singlar: πόλεως",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πόλεις",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πόλη • (póli) f (plural πόλεις)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "πόλεις"
},
"expansion": "πόλη • (póli) f (plural πόλεις)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πόλη",
"2": "πόλεις",
"3": "πόλης",
"4": "πόλεων",
"5": "πόλη",
"6": "πόλεις",
"7": "πόλη",
"8": "πόλεις",
"note": "",
"note0": "Also, older or formal genitive singlar: πόλεως •"
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "unpolitical",
"roman": "antipolitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "αντιπολιτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "apolitical",
"roman": "apolitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "απολιτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "small town",
"roman": "komópoli",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κωμόπολη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "state",
"roman": "politeía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολιτεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "governance",
"roman": "polítevma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πολίτευμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "citizen",
"roman": "polítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολίτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "politics, policy",
"roman": "politikí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολιτική"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "civil, political",
"roman": "politikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "πολιτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "politician",
"roman": "politikós",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "πολιτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "citizen",
"roman": "polítis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολίτις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "culture, civilisation",
"roman": "politismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολιτισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "township",
"roman": "políchni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολίχνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "market town",
"roman": "kómi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κώμη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "village, hometown",
"roman": "chorió",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χωριό"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"in Katharevousa"
],
"roman": "pólis",
"tags": [
"also",
"feminine"
],
"word": "πόλις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "political opposition",
"roman": "antipolítefsi",
"sense": "and see",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντιπολίτευση"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πόλη'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"id": "en-πόλη-el-noun-ZCEWfNGR",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πόλη'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"townspeople"
],
"id": "en-πόλη-el-noun-Lu5moZ-h",
"links": [
[
"townspeople",
"townspeople"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoli/"
},
{
"audio": "El-Πόλη.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/El-%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B7.ogg/El-%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B7.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/El-%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B7.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "politeía",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πολιτεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "large city",
"roman": "ásty",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άστυ"
}
],
"word": "πόλη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'πόλη'",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πόλις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*ptólis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ptólis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*tpólHis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tpelH-"
},
"expansion": "*tpelH-",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learnedly, from Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis), from Proto-Hellenic *ptólis, from Proto-Indo-European *tpólHis, from *tpelH-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "póli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεις",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-η-εις-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλης",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλη",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πόλεις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Also",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "older",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "formal genitive singlar: πόλεως",
"source": "declension"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "πόλεις",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "πόλη • (póli) f (plural πόλεις)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "πόλεις"
},
"expansion": "πόλη • (póli) f (plural πόλεις)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πόλη",
"2": "πόλεις",
"3": "πόλης",
"4": "πόλεων",
"5": "πόλη",
"6": "πόλεις",
"7": "πόλη",
"8": "πόλεις",
"note": "",
"note0": "Also, older or formal genitive singlar: πόλεως •"
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "unpolitical",
"roman": "antipolitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "αντιπολιτικός"
},
{
"english": "apolitical",
"roman": "apolitikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "απολιτικός"
},
{
"english": "small town",
"roman": "komópoli",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κωμόπολη"
},
{
"english": "state",
"roman": "politeía",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολιτεία"
},
{
"english": "governance",
"roman": "polítevma",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πολίτευμα"
},
{
"english": "citizen",
"roman": "polítis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολίτης"
},
{
"english": "politics, policy",
"roman": "politikí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολιτική"
},
{
"english": "civil, political",
"roman": "politikós",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "πολιτικός"
},
{
"english": "politician",
"roman": "politikós",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"noun"
],
"word": "πολιτικός"
},
{
"english": "citizen",
"roman": "polítis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολίτις"
},
{
"english": "culture, civilisation",
"roman": "politismós",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "πολιτισμός"
},
{
"english": "township",
"roman": "políchni",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολίχνη"
},
{
"english": "political opposition",
"roman": "antipolítefsi",
"sense": "and see",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αντιπολίτευση"
},
{
"english": "market town",
"roman": "kómi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κώμη"
},
{
"english": "village, hometown",
"roman": "chorió",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χωριό"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"in Katharevousa"
],
"roman": "pólis",
"tags": [
"also",
"feminine"
],
"word": "πόλις"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"town, city"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"townspeople"
],
"links": [
[
"townspeople",
"townspeople"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpoli/"
},
{
"audio": "El-Πόλη.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/El-%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B7.ogg/El-%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B7.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/El-%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B7.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "politeía",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πολιτεία"
},
{
"english": "large city",
"roman": "ásty",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "άστυ"
}
],
"word": "πόλη"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Also, older or formal genitive singlar: πόλεως, style: background:#fdfdfd////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"πόλη"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "πόλη",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Also",
"path": [
"πόλη"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "πόλη",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for older",
"path": [
"πόλη"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "πόλη",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for formal genitive singlar: πόλεως",
"path": [
"πόλη"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "πόλη",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.