"πυρήνας" meaning in Greek

See πυρήνας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ancient Greek πυρήν (purḗn). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|πυρήν}} Ancient Greek πυρήν (purḗn) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πυρήνες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} πυρήνας • (pyrínas) m (plural πυρήνες), {{el-noun|m|πυρήνες}} πυρήνας • (pyrínas) m (plural πυρήνες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πυρήνας|πυρήνες|πυρήνα|πυρήνων|πυρήνα|πυρήνες|πυρήνα|πυρήνες|note=}} Forms: pyrínas [romanization], πυρήνες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πυρήνας [nominative, singular], πυρήνες [nominative, plural], πυρήνα [genitive, singular], πυρήνων [genitive, plural], πυρήνα [accusative, singular], πυρήνες [accusative, plural], πυρήνα [singular, vocative], πυρήνες [plural, vocative]
  1. stone, pit (of fruit)
    Sense id: en-πυρήνας-el-noun-04Jb8i27 Categories (other): Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας' Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας': 14 45 41
  2. (physics) nucleus (of an atom) Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-πυρήνας-el-noun-9fEAO8Pn Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 50 48 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας': 14 45 41 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  3. (biology) nucleus (of cell) Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-πυρήνας-el-noun-qNR5mtz8 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 2 50 48 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας': 14 45 41 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: αντιπυρηνικός (antipyrinikós) (english: antinuclear) [adjective], αποπυρηνικοποιημένος (apopyrinikopoiiménos), αποπυρηνικοποιημένος (apopyrinikopoiiménos, part) (english: denuclearised), αποπυρηνικοποίηση (apopyrinikopoíisi) (english: denuclearisation) [feminine], αποπυρηνικοποιώ (apopyrinikopoió) (english: to denuclearise), απυρηνικός (apyrinikós) (english: nuclear weapon free) [adjective], απύρηνος (apýrinos) (english: seedless, stoneless) [adjective], διπύρηνος (dipýrinos) (english: dualcored, two stoned) [adjective], ελαιοπυρήνα (elaiopyrína) (english: olive pit/stone) [feminine], ελαιοπυρήνας (elaiopyrínas) (english: olive pit/stone) [masculine], θερμοπυρηνικός (thermopyrinikós) (english: thermonuclear) [adjective], μονοπύρηνος (monopýrinos) (english: single cored, single seeeded), μονοπυρήνωση (monopyrínosi) (english: mononucleosis) [feminine], πολυπύρηνος (polypýrinos) (english: multi-seeded), πυρήνα (pyrína) (english: olive pit) [feminine], πυρηνέλαιο (pyrinélaio) (english: second pressing oil) [neuter], πυρηνικός (pyrinikós) (english: of the kernal), πυρηνοκίνητος (pyrinokínitos) (english: nuclear powered) [adjective], πυρηνολυσία (pyrinolysía) (english: cell nucleus destruction), πυρηνοτομία (pyrinotomía) (english: mitosis) [feminine], σκληροπυρηνικός (skliropyrinikós) (english: hardcore) [adjective], συμπύρηνος (sympýrinos) (english: clingstoned) [adjective], τετραπύρηνος (tetrapýrinos) (english: quadcored) [adjective]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for πυρήνας meaning in Greek (6.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "antinuclear",
      "roman": "antipyrinikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αντιπυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "apopyrinikopoiiménos",
      "word": "αποπυρηνικοποιημένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "denuclearised",
      "roman": "apopyrinikopoiiménos, part",
      "word": "αποπυρηνικοποιημένος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "denuclearisation",
      "roman": "apopyrinikopoíisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αποπυρηνικοποίηση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to denuclearise",
      "roman": "apopyrinikopoió",
      "word": "αποπυρηνικοποιώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nuclear weapon free",
      "roman": "apyrinikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "απυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "seedless, stoneless",
      "roman": "apýrinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "απύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "dualcored, two stoned",
      "roman": "dipýrinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "διπύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "olive pit/stone",
      "roman": "elaiopyrína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ελαιοπυρήνα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "olive pit/stone",
      "roman": "elaiopyrínas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ελαιοπυρήνας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "thermonuclear",
      "roman": "thermopyrinikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "θερμοπυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "single cored, single seeeded",
      "roman": "monopýrinos",
      "word": "μονοπύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mononucleosis",
      "roman": "monopyrínosi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μονοπυρήνωση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "multi-seeded",
      "roman": "polypýrinos",
      "word": "πολυπύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "olive pit",
      "roman": "pyrína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πυρήνα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "second pressing oil",
      "roman": "pyrinélaio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πυρηνέλαιο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "of the kernal",
      "roman": "pyrinikós",
      "word": "πυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nuclear powered",
      "roman": "pyrinokínitos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "πυρηνοκίνητος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "cell nucleus destruction",
      "roman": "pyrinolysía",
      "word": "πυρηνολυσία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mitosis",
      "roman": "pyrinotomía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πυρηνοτομία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hardcore",
      "roman": "skliropyrinikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "σκληροπυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "clingstoned",
      "roman": "sympýrinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "συμπύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "quadcored",
      "roman": "tetrapýrinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "τετραπύρηνος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυρήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυρήν (purḗn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πυρήν (purḗn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyrínas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-ες-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πυρήνες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πυρήνας • (pyrínas) m (plural πυρήνες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πυρήνες"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρήνας • (pyrínas) m (plural πυρήνες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πυρήνας",
        "2": "πυρήνες",
        "3": "πυρήνα",
        "4": "πυρήνων",
        "5": "πυρήνα",
        "6": "πυρήνες",
        "7": "πυρήνα",
        "8": "πυρήνες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 45 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stone, pit (of fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πυρήνας-el-noun-04Jb8i27",
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "el:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 50 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 45 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nucleus (of an atom)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πυρήνας-el-noun-9fEAO8Pn",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "nucleus",
          "nucleus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) nucleus (of an atom)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "el:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 50 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 45 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nucleus (of cell)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πυρήνας-el-noun-qNR5mtz8",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "nucleus",
          "nucleus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) nucleus (of cell)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρήνας"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek masculine nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'χειμώνας'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "antinuclear",
      "roman": "antipyrinikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αντιπυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apopyrinikopoiiménos",
      "word": "αποπυρηνικοποιημένος"
    },
    {
      "english": "denuclearised",
      "roman": "apopyrinikopoiiménos, part",
      "word": "αποπυρηνικοποιημένος"
    },
    {
      "english": "denuclearisation",
      "roman": "apopyrinikopoíisi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αποπυρηνικοποίηση"
    },
    {
      "english": "to denuclearise",
      "roman": "apopyrinikopoió",
      "word": "αποπυρηνικοποιώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "nuclear weapon free",
      "roman": "apyrinikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "απυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "seedless, stoneless",
      "roman": "apýrinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "απύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "dualcored, two stoned",
      "roman": "dipýrinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "διπύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "olive pit/stone",
      "roman": "elaiopyrína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ελαιοπυρήνα"
    },
    {
      "english": "olive pit/stone",
      "roman": "elaiopyrínas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ελαιοπυρήνας"
    },
    {
      "english": "thermonuclear",
      "roman": "thermopyrinikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "θερμοπυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "single cored, single seeeded",
      "roman": "monopýrinos",
      "word": "μονοπύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "mononucleosis",
      "roman": "monopyrínosi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "μονοπυρήνωση"
    },
    {
      "english": "multi-seeded",
      "roman": "polypýrinos",
      "word": "πολυπύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "olive pit",
      "roman": "pyrína",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πυρήνα"
    },
    {
      "english": "second pressing oil",
      "roman": "pyrinélaio",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πυρηνέλαιο"
    },
    {
      "english": "of the kernal",
      "roman": "pyrinikós",
      "word": "πυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "nuclear powered",
      "roman": "pyrinokínitos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "πυρηνοκίνητος"
    },
    {
      "english": "cell nucleus destruction",
      "roman": "pyrinolysía",
      "word": "πυρηνολυσία"
    },
    {
      "english": "mitosis",
      "roman": "pyrinotomía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πυρηνοτομία"
    },
    {
      "english": "hardcore",
      "roman": "skliropyrinikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "σκληροπυρηνικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "clingstoned",
      "roman": "sympýrinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "συμπύρηνος"
    },
    {
      "english": "quadcored",
      "roman": "tetrapýrinos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "τετραπύρηνος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πυρήν"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πυρήν (purḗn)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πυρήν (purḗn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pyrínas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-ες-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πυρήνες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πυρήνες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πυρήνας • (pyrínas) m (plural πυρήνες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "πυρήνες"
      },
      "expansion": "πυρήνας • (pyrínas) m (plural πυρήνες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πυρήνας",
        "2": "πυρήνες",
        "3": "πυρήνα",
        "4": "πυρήνων",
        "5": "πυρήνα",
        "6": "πυρήνες",
        "7": "πυρήνα",
        "8": "πυρήνες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stone, pit (of fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nucleus (of an atom)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "nucleus",
          "nucleus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) nucleus (of an atom)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "el:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nucleus (of cell)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "nucleus",
          "nucleus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) nucleus (of cell)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "πυρήνας"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.