"πράγμα" meaning in Greek

See πράγμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɾaɣma/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πρᾶγμα (prâgma). Cognate with Mariupol Greek пра́ма (práma). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|πρᾶγμα}} Ancient Greek πρᾶγμα (prâgma), {{cog|grk-mar|пра́ма}} Mariupol Greek пра́ма (práma) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|πράγματα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} πράγμα • (prágma) n (plural πράγματα), {{el-noun|n|πράγματα}} πράγμα • (prágma) n (plural πράγματα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|πράγμα|πράγματα|πράγματος|πραγμάτων|πράγμα|πράγματα|πράγμα|πράγματα|note=}} Forms: prágma [romanization], πράγματα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], πράγμα [nominative, singular], πράγματα [nominative, plural], πράγματος [genitive, singular], πραγμάτων [genitive, plural], πράγμα [accusative, singular], πράγματα [accusative, plural], πράγμα [singular, vocative], πράγματα [plural, vocative], πράμα [alternative]
  1. thing, entity, object
    Sense id: en-πράγμα-el-noun-pSb6pE7Y Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα', Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 80 10 10 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα': 58 21 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33
  2. stuff
    Sense id: en-πράγμα-el-noun-Nbr7HOma Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 40 28
  3. (euphemistic) thingy (penis, vagina, etc) Tags: euphemistic
    Sense id: en-πράγμα-el-noun-AHOVch01 Categories (other): Greek euphemisms, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: πραγματεία (pragmateía) (english: treatise, dissertation) [feminine], πραγματικά (pragmatiká) (english: really), πραγματικός (pragmatikós) (english: real), πραγματικός αριθμός (pragmatikós arithmós) (english: real number) [masculine], πραγματικότητα (pragmatikótita) (english: reality) [feminine], πραγματιστής (pragmatistís) (english: pragmatist) [masculine], πραγματίστρια (pragmatístria) (english: pragmatist) [feminine], τι πράγμα

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "treatise, dissertation",
      "roman": "pragmateía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "really",
      "roman": "pragmatiká",
      "word": "πραγματικά"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "real",
      "roman": "pragmatikós",
      "word": "πραγματικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "real number",
      "roman": "pragmatikós arithmós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματικός αριθμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "reality",
      "roman": "pragmatikótita",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματικότητα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pragmatist",
      "roman": "pragmatistís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματιστής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "pragmatist",
      "roman": "pragmatístria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματίστρια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "τι πράγμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρᾶγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρᾶγμα (prâgma)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "пра́ма"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek пра́ма (práma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πρᾶγμα (prâgma).\nCognate with Mariupol Greek пра́ма (práma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prágma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγμα",
      "roman": "prágma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματα",
      "roman": "prágmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματος",
      "roman": "prágmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πραγμάτων",
      "roman": "pragmáton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγμα",
      "roman": "prágma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματα",
      "roman": "prágmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγμα",
      "roman": "prágma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματα",
      "roman": "prágmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράμα",
      "roman": "práma",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πράγματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πράγμα • (prágma) n (plural πράγματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "πράγματα"
      },
      "expansion": "πράγμα • (prágma) n (plural πράγματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πράγμα",
        "2": "πράγματα",
        "3": "πράγματος",
        "4": "πραγμάτων",
        "5": "πράγμα",
        "6": "πράγματα",
        "7": "πράγμα",
        "8": "πράγματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "What is that thing in the bucket?",
          "roman": "Ti eínai aftó to prágma ston kouvá?",
          "text": "Τι είναι αυτό το πράγμα στον κουβά;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing, entity, object"
      ],
      "id": "en-πράγμα-el-noun-pSb6pE7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 40 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stuff"
      ],
      "id": "en-πράγμα-el-noun-Nbr7HOma",
      "links": [
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Close your zipper – your thingy is showing!",
          "roman": "Kleíse to fermouár – faínetai to prágma sou!",
          "text": "Κλείσε το φερμουάρ – φαίνεται το πράγμα σου!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thingy (penis, vagina, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πράγμα-el-noun-AHOVch01",
      "links": [
        [
          "thingy",
          "thingy"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis#English"
        ],
        [
          "vagina",
          "vagina#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) thingy (penis, vagina, etc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾaɣma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πράγμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek neuter nouns",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
    "Greek placeholder terms",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "treatise, dissertation",
      "roman": "pragmateía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματεία"
    },
    {
      "english": "really",
      "roman": "pragmatiká",
      "word": "πραγματικά"
    },
    {
      "english": "real",
      "roman": "pragmatikós",
      "word": "πραγματικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "real number",
      "roman": "pragmatikós arithmós",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματικός αριθμός"
    },
    {
      "english": "reality",
      "roman": "pragmatikótita",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματικότητα"
    },
    {
      "english": "pragmatist",
      "roman": "pragmatistís",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματιστής"
    },
    {
      "english": "pragmatist",
      "roman": "pragmatístria",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πραγματίστρια"
    },
    {
      "word": "τι πράγμα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πρᾶγμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πρᾶγμα (prâgma)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "пра́ма"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek пра́ма (práma)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πρᾶγμα (prâgma).\nCognate with Mariupol Greek пра́ма (práma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prágma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγμα",
      "roman": "prágma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματα",
      "roman": "prágmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματος",
      "roman": "prágmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πραγμάτων",
      "roman": "pragmáton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγμα",
      "roman": "prágma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματα",
      "roman": "prágmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγμα",
      "roman": "prágma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράγματα",
      "roman": "prágmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πράμα",
      "roman": "práma",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "πράγματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πράγμα • (prágma) n (plural πράγματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "πράγματα"
      },
      "expansion": "πράγμα • (prágma) n (plural πράγματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πράγμα",
        "2": "πράγματα",
        "3": "πράγματος",
        "4": "πραγμάτων",
        "5": "πράγμα",
        "6": "πράγματα",
        "7": "πράγμα",
        "8": "πράγματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "What is that thing in the bucket?",
          "roman": "Ti eínai aftó to prágma ston kouvá?",
          "text": "Τι είναι αυτό το πράγμα στον κουβά;",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing, entity, object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stuff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stuff",
          "stuff"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek euphemisms",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              39
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Close your zipper – your thingy is showing!",
          "roman": "Kleíse to fermouár – faínetai to prágma sou!",
          "text": "Κλείσε το φερμουάρ – φαίνεται το πράγμα σου!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thingy (penis, vagina, etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thingy",
          "thingy"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis#English"
        ],
        [
          "vagina",
          "vagina#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) thingy (penis, vagina, etc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɾaɣma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πράγμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πράγμα meaning in Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.