"πλέω" meaning in Greek

See πλέω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈple.o/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek πλέω. Compare Mariupol Greek плэ́ву (plévu). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|πλέω|tr=-}} Ancient Greek πλέω, {{cog|grk-mar|плэ́ву}} Mariupol Greek плэ́ву (plévu) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=}} πλέω • (pléo), {{el-verb|passive=-|past=έπλευσα}} πλέω • (pléo) (past έπλευσα, passive —) Forms: pléo [romanization], έπλευσα [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], πλέω [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], πλεύσω [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, singular], πλέεις [active, imperfective, indicative, present, second-person, singular], πλεύσεις [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, second-person, singular], πλέει [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], πλεύσει [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, singular, third-person], πλέουμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], ‑ομε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, rare], πλεύσουμε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural], ‑ομε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural, rare], πλέετε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, second-person], πλεύσετε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, second-person], πλέουν [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], πλέουνε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], πλεύσουν [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], πλεύσουνε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], έπλεα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], έπλευσα [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], έπλεες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], έπλευσες [active, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], έπλεε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], έπλευσε [active, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], πλέαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], πλεύσαμε [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], πλέατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], πλεύσατε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], έπλεαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], πλέαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], πλέανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], έπλευσαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], πλεύσαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], πλεύσανε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], θα πλέω [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα πλεύσω [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfective, singular], Formed using present [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], dependent (for simple past) [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). [active, future, imperfective, perfective, subjunctive], πλέε [active, imperative, imperfective, second-person, singular], πλεύσε [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], πλέετε [active, imperative, imperfective, plural, second-person], πλεύστε [active, imperative, perfective, plural, second-person], πλέοντας [active, indeclinable, participle, present], έχοντας πλεύσει [active, indeclinable, participle, perfect], - [indeclinable, participle, passive, perfect], πλεύσει [infinitive-aorist]
  1. to sail (in a boat) Related terms (πλους m (plous, “sail, sailing”)): ἐν πλῷ (en plôi) (english: while sailing) [archaic, formal]
    Sense id: en-πλέω-el-verb-IVFmzmME Disambiguation of 'πλους m (plous, “sail, sailing”)': 88 0 3 9
  2. to float
    Sense id: en-πλέω-el-verb-79GMauPA
  3. (figuratively) to have something in abundance, in expressions like: Tags: figuratively Related terms (πλοίο n (ploío, “ship”)): -πλοιο [neuter], tr- [feminine], -πλοϊκός [adjective]
    Sense id: en-πλέω-el-verb-hLnVCEY1 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms in nonstandard scripts, Greek verbs conjugating like 'επιπλέω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 89 4 Disambiguation of Greek terms in nonstandard scripts: 17 6 69 7 Disambiguation of Greek verbs conjugating like 'επιπλέω': 19 19 41 21 Disambiguation of 'πλοίο n (ploío, “ship”)': 0 0 100 0
  4. (figuratively) to be too large (of shoes, clothing, etc) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-πλέω-el-verb-pf3Vziaj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: αναπλέω (anapléo) (english: sail up river, sail out to sea), αποπλέω (apopléo) (english: to set sail, to depart), διαπλέω (diapléo) (english: sail across), εισπλέω (eispléo) (english: sail in, arrive), εκπλέω (ekpléo) (english: sail out, depart), επιπλέω (epipléo) (english: float), καταπλέω (katapléo) (english: sail to port), παραπλέω (parapléo) (english: sail along), περιπλέω (peripléo) (english: sail around), συμπλέω (sympléo) (english: sail together; agree), άπλοια (áploia) (english: detention of ships at port) [feminine], πλεύση (pléfsi) (english: sailing, sailing route) [feminine], αδιάπλευστος (adiáplefstos) (english: unnavigable), πλεύσιμος (pléfsimos) (english: navigable), πλευστός (plefstós) (english: navigable), πλεούμενο (pleoúmeno) (english: floating vessel, boat, ship) [neuter], πλοηγός (ploïgós) (english: navigator), πλοήγηση (ploḯgisi) (english: navigation), πλοηγώ (ploïgó) (english: navigate), πλοίαρχος (ploíarchos) (english: captain of ship), πλόιμος (plóimos) (english: navigable), πλωτάρχης (plotárchis) [masculine], πλωτός (plotós) (english: navigable)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for πλέω meaning in Greek (11.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλέω",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλέω",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "плэ́ву"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek плэ́ву (plévu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πλέω.\nCompare Mariupol Greek плэ́ву (plévu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pléo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st-act\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλεα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλεες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλεε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλεαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα πλέω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα πλεύσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέοντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας πλεύσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πλέω • (pléo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "-",
        "past": "έπλευσα"
      },
      "expansion": "πλέω • (pléo) (past έπλευσα, passive —)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πλέ‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sail up river, sail out to sea",
      "roman": "anapléo",
      "word": "αναπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to set sail, to depart",
      "roman": "apopléo",
      "word": "αποπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sail across",
      "roman": "diapléo",
      "word": "διαπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sail in, arrive",
      "roman": "eispléo",
      "word": "εισπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sail out, depart",
      "roman": "ekpléo",
      "word": "εκπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "float",
      "roman": "epipléo",
      "word": "επιπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sail to port",
      "roman": "katapléo",
      "word": "καταπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sail along",
      "roman": "parapléo",
      "word": "παραπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sail around",
      "roman": "peripléo",
      "word": "περιπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sail together; agree",
      "roman": "sympléo",
      "word": "συμπλέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "detention of ships at port",
      "roman": "áploia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άπλοια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "sailing, sailing route",
      "roman": "pléfsi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πλεύση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "unnavigable",
      "roman": "adiáplefstos",
      "word": "αδιάπλευστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "navigable",
      "roman": "pléfsimos",
      "word": "πλεύσιμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "navigable",
      "roman": "plefstós",
      "word": "πλευστός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "floating vessel, boat, ship",
      "roman": "pleoúmeno",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πλεούμενο"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "navigator",
      "roman": "ploïgós",
      "word": "πλοηγός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "navigation",
      "roman": "ploḯgisi",
      "word": "πλοήγηση"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "navigate",
      "roman": "ploïgó",
      "word": "πλοηγώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "captain of ship",
      "roman": "ploíarchos",
      "word": "πλοίαρχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "navigable",
      "roman": "plóimos",
      "word": "πλόιμος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "plotárchis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πλωτάρχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "navigable",
      "roman": "plotós",
      "word": "πλωτός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sail (in a boat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλέω-el-verb-IVFmzmME",
      "links": [
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 0 3 9",
          "english": "while sailing",
          "roman": "en plôi",
          "sense": "πλους m (plous, “sail, sailing”)",
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "ἐν πλῷ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to float"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλέω-el-verb-79GMauPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 89 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 69 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 19 41 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'επιπλέω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I sail in seas of happiness, I am happy",
          "roman": "pléo se pelági eftychías",
          "text": "πλέω σε πελάγη ευτυχίας",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I sail in money, I am rich",
          "roman": "pléo sto chríma",
          "text": "πλέω στο χρήμα",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I sail in blood, I bleed heavily",
          "roman": "pléo sto aíma",
          "text": "πλέω στο αίμα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have something in abundance, in expressions like:",
        "to have something in abundance, in expressions like"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλέω-el-verb-hLnVCEY1",
      "links": [
        [
          "abundance",
          "abundance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to have something in abundance, in expressions like:"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "πλοίο n (ploío, “ship”)",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "-πλοιο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "πλοίο n (ploío, “ship”)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tr-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0",
          "sense": "πλοίο n (ploío, “ship”)",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "-πλοϊκός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be too large (of shoes, clothing, etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλέω-el-verb-pf3Vziaj",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to be too large (of shoes, clothing, etc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple.o/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλέω"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Greek verbs conjugating like 'επιπλέω'",
    "Greek verbs lacking passive forms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πλέω",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πλέω",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "плэ́ву"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek плэ́ву (plévu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek πλέω.\nCompare Mariupol Greek плэ́ву (plévu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pléo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st-act\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσουνε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλεα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλεες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλεε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλεαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έπλευσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα πλέω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα πλεύσω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλέοντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας πλεύσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλεύσει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "πλέω • (pléo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "-",
        "past": "έπλευσα"
      },
      "expansion": "πλέω • (pléo) (past έπλευσα, passive —)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πλέ‧ω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sail up river, sail out to sea",
      "roman": "anapléo",
      "word": "αναπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "to set sail, to depart",
      "roman": "apopléo",
      "word": "αποπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "sail across",
      "roman": "diapléo",
      "word": "διαπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "sail in, arrive",
      "roman": "eispléo",
      "word": "εισπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "sail out, depart",
      "roman": "ekpléo",
      "word": "εκπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "float",
      "roman": "epipléo",
      "word": "επιπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "sail to port",
      "roman": "katapléo",
      "word": "καταπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "sail along",
      "roman": "parapléo",
      "word": "παραπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "sail around",
      "roman": "peripléo",
      "word": "περιπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "sail together; agree",
      "roman": "sympléo",
      "word": "συμπλέω"
    },
    {
      "english": "detention of ships at port",
      "roman": "áploia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άπλοια"
    },
    {
      "english": "sailing, sailing route",
      "roman": "pléfsi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πλεύση"
    },
    {
      "english": "unnavigable",
      "roman": "adiáplefstos",
      "word": "αδιάπλευστος"
    },
    {
      "english": "navigable",
      "roman": "pléfsimos",
      "word": "πλεύσιμος"
    },
    {
      "english": "navigable",
      "roman": "plefstós",
      "word": "πλευστός"
    },
    {
      "english": "floating vessel, boat, ship",
      "roman": "pleoúmeno",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πλεούμενο"
    },
    {
      "english": "navigator",
      "roman": "ploïgós",
      "word": "πλοηγός"
    },
    {
      "english": "navigation",
      "roman": "ploḯgisi",
      "word": "πλοήγηση"
    },
    {
      "english": "navigate",
      "roman": "ploïgó",
      "word": "πλοηγώ"
    },
    {
      "english": "captain of ship",
      "roman": "ploíarchos",
      "word": "πλοίαρχος"
    },
    {
      "english": "navigable",
      "roman": "plóimos",
      "word": "πλόιμος"
    },
    {
      "sense": "πλοίο n (ploío, “ship”)",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "-πλοιο"
    },
    {
      "sense": "πλοίο n (ploío, “ship”)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tr-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "πλοίο n (ploío, “ship”)",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "-πλοϊκός"
    },
    {
      "english": "while sailing",
      "roman": "en plôi",
      "sense": "πλους m (plous, “sail, sailing”)",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "ἐν πλῷ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plotárchis",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "πλωτάρχης"
    },
    {
      "english": "navigable",
      "roman": "plotós",
      "word": "πλωτός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sail (in a boat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to float"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "float",
          "float"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I sail in seas of happiness, I am happy",
          "roman": "pléo se pelági eftychías",
          "text": "πλέω σε πελάγη ευτυχίας",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I sail in money, I am rich",
          "roman": "pléo sto chríma",
          "text": "πλέω στο χρήμα",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I sail in blood, I bleed heavily",
          "roman": "pléo sto aíma",
          "text": "πλέω στο αίμα",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have something in abundance, in expressions like:",
        "to have something in abundance, in expressions like"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abundance",
          "abundance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to have something in abundance, in expressions like:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be too large (of shoes, clothing, etc)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to be too large (of shoes, clothing, etc)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple.o/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλέω"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.