"περιθάλπω" meaning in Greek

See περιθάλπω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pe.ɾiˈθal.po/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek περῐθᾰ́λπω (“warm all round, cherish”). By surface analysis, περι- (“around”) + θάλπω (“provide comfort”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|περῐθᾰ́λπω|t=warm all round, cherish|tr=-}} Ancient Greek περῐθᾰ́λπω (“warm all round, cherish”), {{surf|el|περι-|θάλπω|t1=around|t2=provide comfort|tr1=-|tr2=-}} By surface analysis, περι- (“around”) + θάλπω (“provide comfort”) Head templates: {{head|el|verbs|head=|sort=|ts=}} περιθάλπω • (perithálpo), {{el-verb|passive=περιθάλπομαι|past=περιέθαλψα}} περιθάλπω • (perithálpo) (past περιέθαλψα, passive περιθάλπομαι) Forms: perithálpo [romanization], περιέθαλψα [past], περιθάλπομαι [passive], imperfective [table-tags], περιθάλπω [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, present, singular], περιθάλψω [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, singular], περιθάλπομαι [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular], - [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], περιθάλπεις [active, imperfective, indicative, present, second-person, singular], περιθάλψεις [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, second-person, singular], περιθάλπεσαι [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], - [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], περιθάλπει [active, imperfective, indicative, present, singular, third-person], περιθάλψει [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, singular, third-person], περιθάλπεται [imperfective, indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], - [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, singular, third-person], περιθάλπουμε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present], ‑ομε [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, rare], περιθάλψουμε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural], ‑ομε [active, dependent, first-person, indicative, perfective, plural, rare], περιθαλπόμαστε [first-person, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [dependent, first-person, indicative, passive, perfective, plural], περιθάλπετε [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, second-person], περιθάλψετε [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, second-person], περιθάλπεστε [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], περιθάλπεσθε [archaic, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], - [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], περιθάλπουν[ε] [active, imperfective, indicative, plural, present, third-person], περιθάλψουν[ε] [active, dependent, indicative, perfective, plural, third-person], περιθάλπονται [imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [dependent, indicative, passive, perfective, plural, third-person], περιέθαλπα [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular], περιέθαλψα [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], περιθαλπόμουν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, singular], - [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], περιέθαλπες [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, second-person, singular], περιέθαλψες [active, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], περιθαλπόσουν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, second-person, singular], - [indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], περιέθαλπε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, singular, third-person], περιέθαλψε [active, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], περιθαλπόταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, singular, third-person], - [indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], περιθάλπαμε [active, first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural], περιθάλψαμε [active, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], περιθαλπόμασταν [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural], ‑όμαστε [first-person, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural], - [first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], περιθάλπατε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, second-person], περιθάλψατε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], περιθαλπόσασταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, second-person], ‑όσαστε [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, informal, passive, plural, second-person], - [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], περιέθαλπαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, third-person], περιθάλπαν [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, rare, third-person], περιθάλπανε [active, imperfect, imperfective, indicative, plural, rare, third-person], περιέθαλψαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], περιθάλψαν [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, rare, third-person], περιθάλψανε [active, indicative, past, perfective, plural, rare, third-person], περιθάλπονταν [imperfect, imperfective, indicative, passive, plural, third-person], - [indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], θα περιθάλπω [active, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, progressive, singular], θα περιθάλψω [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfective, singular], θα περιθάλπομαι [continuative, first-person, future, imperfective, indicative, passive, singular], - [first-person, future, indicative, passive, perfective, singular], Formed using present [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], dependent (for simple past) [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). [continuative, future, imperfective, perfective, progressive, subjunctive], περίθαλπε [active, imperative, imperfective, informal, second-person, singular], περίθαλψε [active, imperative, perfective, second-person, singular], - [imperative, imperfective, passive, second-person, singular], περιθάλψου [imperative, passive, perfective, second-person, singular], περιθάλπετε [active, imperative, imperfective, plural, second-person], περιθάλψτε [active, imperative, perfective, plural, second-person], περιθάλπεστε [imperative, imperfective, passive, plural, second-person], περιθάλπεσθε [archaic, imperative, imperfective, passive, plural, second-person], - [imperative, passive, perfective, plural, second-person], περιθάλποντας [active, participle, present], - [participle, passive, present], έχοντας περιθάλψει [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, past], περιθάλψει [active, infinitive-aorist], - [infinitive-aorist, passive]
  1. to look after, care for, shelter, help (persons in need)
    Sense id: en-περιθάλπω-el-verb-Jfd8tgfr Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek terms prefixed with περι-, Greek verb conjugation group 'λείπω' Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with περι-: 57 43 Disambiguation of Greek verb conjugation group 'λείπω': 50 50
  2. (more specifically) to nurse, attend to, treat (care for in a medical context)
    Sense id: en-περιθάλπω-el-verb-6LUJwr4M Categories (other): Greek verb conjugation group 'λείπω' Disambiguation of Greek verb conjugation group 'λείπω': 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: απερίθαλπτος (aperíthalptos) (english: uncared-for, neglected), περίθαλψη (períthalpsi) (english: care, nursing) [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "uncared-for, neglected",
      "roman": "aperíthalptos",
      "word": "απερίθαλπτος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "care, nursing",
      "roman": "períthalpsi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περίθαλψη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "περῐθᾰ́λπω",
        "t": "warm all round, cherish",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περῐθᾰ́λπω (“warm all round, cherish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "περι-",
        "3": "θάλπω",
        "t1": "around",
        "t2": "provide comfort",
        "tr1": "-",
        "tr2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, περι- (“around”) + θάλπω (“provide comfort”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περῐθᾰ́λπω (“warm all round, cherish”). By surface analysis, περι- (“around”) + θάλπω (“provide comfort”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perithálpo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπουν[ε]",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψουν[ε]",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλπα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλπες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλπε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλπαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπονταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα περιθάλπω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα περιθάλψω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα περιθάλπομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περίθαλπε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περίθαλψε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλποντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας περιθάλψει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "περιθάλπω • (perithálpo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "περιθάλπομαι",
        "past": "περιέθαλψα"
      },
      "expansion": "περιθάλπω • (perithálpo) (past περιέθαλψα, passive περιθάλπομαι)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πε‧ρι‧θάλ‧πω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verb conjugation group 'λείπω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She shelters the refugees.",
          "roman": "Perithálpei tous prósfyges.",
          "text": "Περιθάλπει τους πρόσφυγες.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look after, care for, shelter, help (persons in need)"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιθάλπω-el-verb-Jfd8tgfr",
      "links": [
        [
          "look after",
          "look after"
        ],
        [
          "care for",
          "care for"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek verb conjugation group 'λείπω'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The nurse treats the patients.",
          "roman": "I nosokóma perithálpei tous arróstous.",
          "text": "Η νοσοκόμα περιθάλπει τους αρρώστους.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nurse, attend to, treat (care for in a medical context)"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιθάλπω-el-verb-6LUJwr4M",
      "links": [
        [
          "nurse",
          "nurse"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "more specifically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(more specifically) to nurse, attend to, treat (care for in a medical context)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ɾiˈθal.po/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιθάλπω"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
    "Greek verb conjugation group 'λείπω'",
    "Greek verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "uncared-for, neglected",
      "roman": "aperíthalptos",
      "word": "απερίθαλπτος"
    },
    {
      "english": "care, nursing",
      "roman": "períthalpsi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περίθαλψη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "περῐθᾰ́λπω",
        "t": "warm all round, cherish",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περῐθᾰ́λπω (“warm all round, cherish”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "περι-",
        "3": "θάλπω",
        "t1": "around",
        "t2": "provide comfort",
        "tr1": "-",
        "tr2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, περι- (“around”) + θάλπω (“provide comfort”)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek περῐθᾰ́λπω (“warm all round, cherish”). By surface analysis, περι- (“around”) + θάλπω (“provide comfort”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perithálpo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψα",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπομαι",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-conjug-1st\n",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψεις",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεσαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψουμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑ομε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπουν[ε]",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψουν[ε]",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπονται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dependent",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλπα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψα",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόμουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλπες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψες",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόσουν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλπε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψαμε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόμασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όμαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψατε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθαλπόσασταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "‑όσαστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλπαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιέθαλψαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψαν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψανε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπονταν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα περιθάλπω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "progressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα περιθάλψω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θα περιθάλπομαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Formed using present",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dependent (for simple past)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective",
        "progressive",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περίθαλπε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "informal",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περίθαλψε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπετε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεστε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλπεσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλποντας",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "έχοντας περιθάλψει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιθάλψει",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive-aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive-aorist",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "verbs",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "περιθάλπω • (perithálpo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "passive": "περιθάλπομαι",
        "past": "περιέθαλψα"
      },
      "expansion": "περιθάλπω • (perithálpo) (past περιέθαλψα, passive περιθάλπομαι)",
      "name": "el-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πε‧ρι‧θάλ‧πω"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She shelters the refugees.",
          "roman": "Perithálpei tous prósfyges.",
          "text": "Περιθάλπει τους πρόσφυγες.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look after, care for, shelter, help (persons in need)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "look after",
          "look after"
        ],
        [
          "care for",
          "care for"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "help",
          "help"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The nurse treats the patients.",
          "roman": "I nosokóma perithálpei tous arróstous.",
          "text": "Η νοσοκόμα περιθάλπει τους αρρώστους.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to nurse, attend to, treat (care for in a medical context)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nurse",
          "nurse"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ],
        [
          "treat",
          "treat"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "more specifically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(more specifically) to nurse, attend to, treat (care for in a medical context)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ɾiˈθal.po/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιθάλπω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for περιθάλπω meaning in Greek (14.0kB)

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  "path": [
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{
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}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.