"περηφάνια" meaning in Greek

See περηφάνια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /periˈfaɲa/ Forms: perifánia [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], περηφάνια [nominative, singular], περηφάνιας [genitive, singular], περηφάνια [accusative, singular], περηφάνια [singular, vocative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὑπερηφανία (huperēphanía, “pride, arrogance”) by procope, from ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”) from φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Equivalent to περήφανος (perífanos, “proud”) + -ία (-ía). Etymology templates: {{root|el|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=shine}}, {{der|el|grc|ὑπερηφανία|t=pride, arrogance}} Ancient Greek ὑπερηφανία (huperēphanía, “pride, arrogance”), {{der|el|grk-pro|*pʰáňňō}} Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō, {{der|el|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-|id=shine|t=to shine}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”), {{suffix|el|περήφανος|-ία|t1=proud}} περήφανος (perífanos, “proud”) + -ία (-ía) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|uncountable|||unc|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=uncountable nouns|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} περηφάνια • (perifánia) f (uncountable), {{el-noun|f|unc}} περηφάνια • (perifánia) f (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun-unc|περηφάνια|περηφάνιας|περηφάνια|περηφάνια|note=}}
  1. pride Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-περηφάνια-el-noun-RwZkvVn1 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'θερμότητα', Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Greek nouns declining like 'θερμότητα': 75 25 Disambiguation of Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7
  2. arrogance Tags: uncountable Synonyms (arrogance): αλαζονεία (alazoneía)
    Sense id: en-περηφάνια-el-noun-4KwbHBMk Disambiguation of 'arrogance': 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: περιφάνεια (perifáneia) [feminine], υπερηφάνεια (yperifáneia) (english: formal or literary form) [feminine] Coordinate_terms: αγερωχία (agerochía) (english: haughtiness) [feminine]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "haughtiness",
      "roman": "agerochía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αγερωχία"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑπερηφανία",
        "t": "pride, arrogance"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπερηφανία (huperēphanía, “pride, arrogance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰáňňō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "περήφανος",
        "3": "-ία",
        "t1": "proud"
      },
      "expansion": "περήφανος (perífanos, “proud”) + -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑπερηφανία (huperēphanía, “pride, arrogance”) by procope, from ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”) from φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Equivalent to περήφανος (perífanos, “proud”) + -ία (-ía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perifánia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περηφάνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περηφάνιας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περηφάνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περηφάνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "unc",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "uncountable nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "περηφάνια • (perifánia) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "περηφάνια • (perifánia) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πε‧ρη‧φά‧νια"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περηφάνια",
        "2": "περηφάνιας",
        "3": "περηφάνια",
        "4": "περηφάνια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'θερμότητα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pride"
      ],
      "id": "en-περηφάνια-el-noun-RwZkvVn1",
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrogance"
      ],
      "id": "en-περηφάνια-el-noun-4KwbHBMk",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrogance",
          "arrogance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "roman": "alazoneía",
          "sense": "arrogance",
          "word": "αλαζονεία"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/periˈfaɲa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "perifáneia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιφάνεια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "formal or literary form",
      "roman": "yperifáneia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "υπερηφάνεια"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περηφάνια"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'θερμότητα'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
    "Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Greek uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "haughtiness",
      "roman": "agerochía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αγερωχία"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὑπερηφανία",
        "t": "pride, arrogance"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὑπερηφανία (huperēphanía, “pride, arrogance”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰáňňō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "id": "shine",
        "t": "to shine"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "περήφανος",
        "3": "-ία",
        "t1": "proud"
      },
      "expansion": "περήφανος (perífanos, “proud”) + -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὑπερηφανία (huperēphanía, “pride, arrogance”) by procope, from ῠ̔πέρ (hupér, “over, above”) + φᾱνός (phānós, “appearing, shining, bright, resplendent”) from φαίνω (phaínō, “to appear, show forth, shine”) from Proto-Hellenic *pʰáňňō from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to shine”). Equivalent to περήφανος (perífanos, “proud”) + -ία (-ía).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "perifánia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περηφάνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περηφάνιας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περηφάνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περηφάνια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "uncountable",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "unc",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "uncountable nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "περηφάνια • (perifánia) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "unc"
      },
      "expansion": "περηφάνια • (perifánia) f (uncountable)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "πε‧ρη‧φά‧νια"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περηφάνια",
        "2": "περηφάνιας",
        "3": "περηφάνια",
        "4": "περηφάνια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pride"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arrogance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrogance",
          "arrogance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/periˈfaɲa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "alazoneía",
      "sense": "arrogance",
      "word": "αλαζονεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "perifáneia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "περιφάνεια"
    },
    {
      "english": "formal or literary form",
      "roman": "yperifáneia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "υπερηφάνεια"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περηφάνια"
}

Download raw JSONL data for περηφάνια meaning in Greek (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.