"οποίος" meaning in Greek

See οποίος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

Etymology: From Ancient Greek ὁποῖος (hopoîos), morphologically ο- (o-) + ποιος (poios). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|ὁποῖος}} Ancient Greek ὁποῖος (hopoîos), {{prefix|el|ο|ποιος}} ο- (o-) + ποιος (poios) Head templates: {{head|el|pronoun|feminine|οποία|||neuter|οποίο|g=m|head=|sort=}} οποίος • (opoíos) m (feminine οποία, neuter οποίο), {{el-pron|desc=relative pronoun|f=οποία|n=οποίο}} οποίος • (opoíos) m (feminine οποία, neuter οποίο) relative pronoun Inflection templates: {{el-decl-ος-α-ο|οποί}}, {{el-decl-adj|dec=ος-α-ο|nocat=1|nopio=1|posnote=|stem=οποί}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=|compstem=|dec=ος-α-ο|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nocat=1|nopio=1|part=|posnote=|stem=οποί|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ος-α-ο|form=|header=Declension of οποίος|note=|pionote=|stem=οποί|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ος-α-ο|form=|stem=οποί|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|οποίος (opoíos)|οποία (opoía)|οποίο (opoío)|οποίοι (opoíoi)|οποίες (opoíes)|οποία (opoía)|οποίου (opoíou)|οποίας (opoías)|οποίου (opoíou)|οποίων (opoíon)|οποίων (opoíon)|οποίων (opoíon)|οποίο (opoío)|οποία (opoía)|οποίο (opoío)|οποίους (opoíous)|οποίες (opoíes)|οποία (opoía)|οποίε (opoíe)|οποία (opoía)|οποίο (opoío)|οποίοι (opoíoi)|οποίες (opoíes)|οποία (opoía)}} Forms: opoíos [romanization], οποία [feminine], οποίο [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], οποίος [masculine, nominative, singular], οποία [feminine, nominative, singular], οποίο [neuter, nominative, singular], οποίοι [masculine, nominative], οποίες [feminine, nominative, plural], οποία [neuter, nominative, plural], οποίου [genitive, masculine, singular], οποίας [feminine, genitive, singular], οποίου [genitive, neuter, singular], οποίων [genitive, masculine], οποίων [feminine, genitive, plural], οποίων [genitive, neuter, plural], οποίο [accusative, masculine, singular], οποία [accusative, feminine, singular], οποίο [accusative, neuter, singular], οποίους [accusative, masculine], οποίες [accusative, feminine, plural], οποία [accusative, neuter, plural], οποίε [masculine, singular, vocative], οποία [feminine, singular, vocative], οποίο [neuter, singular, vocative], οποίοι [masculine, vocative], οποίες [feminine, plural, vocative], οποία [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. who, which, that
    Sense id: en-οποίος-el-pron-yjpXb6p5 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek pronouns, Greek terms prefixed with ο-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 100 0 Disambiguation of Greek pronouns: 66 34 Disambiguation of Greek terms prefixed with ο-: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0
  2. (interjection, without article) what, such Tags: interjection
    Sense id: en-οποίος-el-pron-AaR23hXu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms (compare with): όποιος (ópoios) (english: whoever, whichever)
Disambiguation of 'compare with': 100 0

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὁποῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁποῖος (hopoîos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ο",
        "3": "ποιος"
      },
      "expansion": "ο- (o-) + ποιος (poios)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὁποῖος (hopoîos), morphologically ο- (o-) + ποιος (poios).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opoíos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-ος-α-ο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίος",
      "roman": "opoíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "roman": "opoío",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίοι",
      "roman": "opoíoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίες",
      "roman": "opoíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίου",
      "roman": "opoíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίας",
      "roman": "opoías",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίου",
      "roman": "opoíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίων",
      "roman": "opoíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίων",
      "roman": "opoíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίων",
      "roman": "opoíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "roman": "opoío",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "roman": "opoío",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίους",
      "roman": "opoíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίες",
      "roman": "opoíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίε",
      "roman": "opoíe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "roman": "opoío",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίοι",
      "roman": "opoíoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίες",
      "roman": "opoíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "οποία",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "neuter",
        "8": "οποίο",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "οποίος • (opoíos) m (feminine οποία, neuter οποίο)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "relative pronoun",
        "f": "οποία",
        "n": "οποίο"
      },
      "expansion": "οποίος • (opoíos) m (feminine οποία, neuter οποίο) relative pronoun",
      "name": "el-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οποί"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-ος-α-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-α-ο",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nopio": "1",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "οποί"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ος-α-ο",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "οποί",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-α-ο",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of οποίος",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "οποί",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "οποί",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-α-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οποίος (opoíos)",
        "10": "οποίων (opoíon)",
        "11": "οποίων (opoíon)",
        "12": "οποίων (opoíon)",
        "13": "οποίο (opoío)",
        "14": "οποία (opoía)",
        "15": "οποίο (opoío)",
        "16": "οποίους (opoíous)",
        "17": "οποίες (opoíes)",
        "18": "οποία (opoía)",
        "19": "οποίε (opoíe)",
        "2": "οποία (opoía)",
        "20": "οποία (opoía)",
        "21": "οποίο (opoío)",
        "22": "οποίοι (opoíoi)",
        "23": "οποίες (opoíes)",
        "24": "οποία (opoía)",
        "3": "οποίο (opoío)",
        "4": "οποίοι (opoíoi)",
        "5": "οποίες (opoíes)",
        "6": "οποία (opoía)",
        "7": "οποίου (opoíou)",
        "8": "οποίας (opoías)",
        "9": "οποίου (opoíou)"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "100 0",
      "english": "whoever, whichever",
      "roman": "ópoios",
      "sense": "compare with",
      "word": "όποιος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms prefixed with ο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the book which you have read",
          "roman": "to vivlío to opoío échete diavásei",
          "text": "το βιβλίο το οποίο έχετε διαβάσει",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people who hate violence",
          "roman": "ta átoma ta opoía misoún ti vía",
          "text": "τα άτομα τα οποία μισούν τη βία",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, which, that"
      ],
      "id": "en-οποίος-el-pron-yjpXb6p5",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a surprise!",
          "roman": "Opoía ékplixi!",
          "text": "Οποία έκπληξη!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what, such"
      ],
      "id": "en-οποίος-el-pron-AaR23hXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interjection, without article) what, such"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "without article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interjection"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "οποίος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek pronouns",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms prefixed with ο-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὁποῖος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὁποῖος (hopoîos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ο",
        "3": "ποιος"
      },
      "expansion": "ο- (o-) + ποιος (poios)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὁποῖος (hopoîos), morphologically ο- (o-) + ποιος (poios).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opoíos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-ος-α-ο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίος",
      "roman": "opoíos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "roman": "opoío",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίοι",
      "roman": "opoíoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίες",
      "roman": "opoíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίου",
      "roman": "opoíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίας",
      "roman": "opoías",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίου",
      "roman": "opoíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίων",
      "roman": "opoíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίων",
      "roman": "opoíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίων",
      "roman": "opoíon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "roman": "opoío",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "roman": "opoío",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίους",
      "roman": "opoíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίες",
      "roman": "opoíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίε",
      "roman": "opoíe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίο",
      "roman": "opoío",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίοι",
      "roman": "opoíoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποίες",
      "roman": "opoíes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οποία",
      "roman": "opoía",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "οποία",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "neuter",
        "8": "οποίο",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "οποίος • (opoíos) m (feminine οποία, neuter οποίο)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "relative pronoun",
        "f": "οποία",
        "n": "οποίο"
      },
      "expansion": "οποίος • (opoíos) m (feminine οποία, neuter οποίο) relative pronoun",
      "name": "el-pron"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οποί"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-ος-α-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-α-ο",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nopio": "1",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "οποί"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ος-α-ο",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nocat": "1",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "οποί",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-α-ο",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of οποίος",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "οποί",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "οποί",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-α-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οποίος (opoíos)",
        "10": "οποίων (opoíon)",
        "11": "οποίων (opoíon)",
        "12": "οποίων (opoíon)",
        "13": "οποίο (opoío)",
        "14": "οποία (opoía)",
        "15": "οποίο (opoío)",
        "16": "οποίους (opoíous)",
        "17": "οποίες (opoíes)",
        "18": "οποία (opoía)",
        "19": "οποίε (opoíe)",
        "2": "οποία (opoía)",
        "20": "οποία (opoía)",
        "21": "οποίο (opoío)",
        "22": "οποίοι (opoíoi)",
        "23": "οποίες (opoíes)",
        "24": "οποία (opoía)",
        "3": "οποίο (opoío)",
        "4": "οποίοι (opoíoi)",
        "5": "οποίες (opoíes)",
        "6": "οποία (opoía)",
        "7": "οποίου (opoíou)",
        "8": "οποίας (opoías)",
        "9": "οποίου (opoíou)"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "whoever, whichever",
      "roman": "ópoios",
      "sense": "compare with",
      "word": "όποιος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the book which you have read",
          "roman": "to vivlío to opoío échete diavásei",
          "text": "το βιβλίο το οποίο έχετε διαβάσει",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "people who hate violence",
          "roman": "ta átoma ta opoía misoún ti vía",
          "text": "τα άτομα τα οποία μισούν τη βία",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who, which, that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What a surprise!",
          "roman": "Opoía ékplixi!",
          "text": "Οποία έκπληξη!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "what, such"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "such",
          "such"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interjection, without article) what, such"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "without article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interjection"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "οποίος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for οποίος meaning in Greek (6.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "οποίος"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "οποίος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.