"μπουντρούμι" meaning in Greek

See μπουντρούμι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /buˈdɾu.mi/
Etymology: An αντιδάνειο (antidáneio): Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پودروم (bodrum, podrum, “basement”), either from Koine Greek ὑπόδρομος (hupódromos, literally “under-walkway”) or from Byzantine Greek ἱππόδρομος (hippódromos, “hippodrome (in reference to the dungeons where animals were kept)”) at the Hippodrome. Less likely is the reduction from the Hellenistic ὑπόδρομος (hupódromos, “a place for ships to run into, cove; running under”) or a contamination of the name Πέτρος (Pétros), from which the Turkish placename Bodrum, from the fort of the Knights Hospitaller at Halicarnassus. Etymology templates: {{bor|el|ota|پودروم|t=basement|tr=bodrum, podrum}} Ottoman Turkish پودروم (bodrum, podrum, “basement”), {{der|el|grc-koi|ὑπόδρομος|lit=under-walkway}} Koine Greek ὑπόδρομος (hupódromos, literally “under-walkway”), {{der|el|gkm|ἱππόδρομος|t=hippodrome (in reference to the dungeons where animals were kept)}} Byzantine Greek ἱππόδρομος (hippódromos, “hippodrome (in reference to the dungeons where animals were kept)”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|μπουντρούμια|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} μπουντρούμι • (bountroúmi) n (plural μπουντρούμια), {{el-noun|n|μπουντρούμια}} μπουντρούμι • (bountroúmi) n (plural μπουντρούμια) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μπουντρούμι|μπουντρούμια|μπουντρουμιού|μπουντρουμιών|μπουντρούμι|μπουντρούμια|μπουντρούμι|μπουντρούμια|note=}} Forms: bountroúmi [romanization], μπουντρούμια [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], μπουντρούμι [nominative, singular], μπουντρούμια [nominative, plural], μπουντρουμιού [genitive, singular], μπουντρουμιών [genitive, plural], μπουντρούμι [accusative, singular], μπουντρούμια [accusative, plural], μπουντρούμι [singular, vocative], μπουντρούμια [plural, vocative]
  1. dungeon (an underground prison or vault) Categories (topical): Rooms

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "پودروم",
        "t": "basement",
        "tr": "bodrum, podrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پودروم (bodrum, podrum, “basement”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "ὑπόδρομος",
        "lit": "under-walkway"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek ὑπόδρομος (hupódromos, literally “under-walkway”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἱππόδρομος",
        "t": "hippodrome (in reference to the dungeons where animals were kept)"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἱππόδρομος (hippódromos, “hippodrome (in reference to the dungeons where animals were kept)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An αντιδάνειο (antidáneio): Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پودروم (bodrum, podrum, “basement”), either from Koine Greek ὑπόδρομος (hupódromos, literally “under-walkway”) or from Byzantine Greek ἱππόδρομος (hippódromos, “hippodrome (in reference to the dungeons where animals were kept)”) at the Hippodrome. Less likely is the reduction from the Hellenistic ὑπόδρομος (hupódromos, “a place for ships to run into, cove; running under”) or a contamination of the name Πέτρος (Pétros), from which the Turkish placename Bodrum, from the fort of the Knights Hospitaller at Halicarnassus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bountroúmi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρουμιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρουμιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μπουντρούμια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μπουντρούμι • (bountroúmi) n (plural μπουντρούμια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "μπουντρούμια"
      },
      "expansion": "μπουντρούμι • (bountroúmi) n (plural μπουντρούμια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "μπου‧ντρού‧μι"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μπουντρούμι",
        "2": "μπουντρούμια",
        "3": "μπουντρουμιού",
        "4": "μπουντρουμιών",
        "5": "μπουντρούμι",
        "6": "μπουντρούμια",
        "7": "μπουντρούμι",
        "8": "μπουντρούμια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "el:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dungeon (an underground prison or vault)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μπουντρούμι-el-noun-P9OqGoxJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈdɾu.mi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μπουντρούμι"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "پودروم",
        "t": "basement",
        "tr": "bodrum, podrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish پودروم (bodrum, podrum, “basement”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "ὑπόδρομος",
        "lit": "under-walkway"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek ὑπόδρομος (hupódromos, literally “under-walkway”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἱππόδρομος",
        "t": "hippodrome (in reference to the dungeons where animals were kept)"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἱππόδρομος (hippódromos, “hippodrome (in reference to the dungeons where animals were kept)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An αντιδάνειο (antidáneio): Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پودروم (bodrum, podrum, “basement”), either from Koine Greek ὑπόδρομος (hupódromos, literally “under-walkway”) or from Byzantine Greek ἱππόδρομος (hippódromos, “hippodrome (in reference to the dungeons where animals were kept)”) at the Hippodrome. Less likely is the reduction from the Hellenistic ὑπόδρομος (hupódromos, “a place for ships to run into, cove; running under”) or a contamination of the name Πέτρος (Pétros), from which the Turkish placename Bodrum, from the fort of the Knights Hospitaller at Halicarnassus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bountroúmi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμια",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ι-ια-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρουμιού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρουμιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μπουντρούμια",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μπουντρούμια",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μπουντρούμι • (bountroúmi) n (plural μπουντρούμια)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "μπουντρούμια"
      },
      "expansion": "μπουντρούμι • (bountroúmi) n (plural μπουντρούμια)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "μπου‧ντρού‧μι"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μπουντρούμι",
        "2": "μπουντρούμια",
        "3": "μπουντρουμιού",
        "4": "μπουντρουμιών",
        "5": "μπουντρούμι",
        "6": "μπουντρούμια",
        "7": "μπουντρούμι",
        "8": "μπουντρούμια",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'κορίτσι'",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Rooms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dungeon (an underground prison or vault)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dungeon",
          "dungeon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buˈdɾu.mi/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μπουντρούμι"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.