μαχαίρα in Greek

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Etymology: Probably a derivative of μαχαίρι (machaíri), ultimately from Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira). Etymology templates: {{der|el|grc|μάχαιρα}} Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|μαχαίρες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} μαχαίρα • (machaíra) f (plural μαχαίρες), {{el-noun|f|μαχαίρες}} μαχαίρα • (machaíra) f (plural μαχαίρες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|μαχαίρα|μαχαίρες|μαχαίρας|μαχαιρών|μαχαίρα|μαχαίρες|μαχαίρα|μαχαίρες|note=}} Forms: machaíra [romanization], μαχαίρες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], μαχαίρα [nominative, singular], μαχαίρες [nominative, plural], μαχαίρας [genitive, singular], μαχαιρών [genitive, plural], μαχαίρα [accusative, singular], μαχαίρες [accusative, plural], μαχαίρα [singular, vocative], μαχαίρες [plural, vocative]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "majcher"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: majcher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: majcher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάχαιρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a derivative of μαχαίρι (machaíri), ultimately from Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "machaíra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρα",
      "roman": "machaíra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρες",
      "roman": "machaíres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρας",
      "roman": "machaíras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαιρών",
      "roman": "machairón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρα",
      "roman": "machaíra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρες",
      "roman": "machaíres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρα",
      "roman": "machaíra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρες",
      "roman": "machaíres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μαχαίρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μαχαίρα • (machaíra) f (plural μαχαίρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "μαχαίρες"
      },
      "expansion": "μαχαίρα • (machaíra) f (plural μαχαίρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαχαίρα",
        "2": "μαχαίρες",
        "3": "μαχαίρας",
        "4": "μαχαιρών",
        "5": "μαχαίρα",
        "6": "μαχαίρες",
        "7": "μαχαίρα",
        "8": "μαχαίρες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Large knife; Augmentative of μαχαίρι (machaíri)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μαχαίρα-el-noun-vRNVNjc6",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "μαχαίρι",
          "μαχαίρι#Greek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "butcher's knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-μαχαίρα-el-noun-6yKi2Nx6",
      "links": [
        [
          "butcher",
          "butcher"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μαχαίρα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek feminine nouns",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek nouns",
    "Greek nouns declining like 'ιστορία'",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "majcher"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: majcher",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: majcher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μάχαιρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a derivative of μαχαίρι (machaíri), ultimately from Ancient Greek μάχαιρα (mákhaira).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "machaíra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρα",
      "roman": "machaíra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρες",
      "roman": "machaíres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρας",
      "roman": "machaíras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαιρών",
      "roman": "machairón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρα",
      "roman": "machaíra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρες",
      "roman": "machaíres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρα",
      "roman": "machaíra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαχαίρες",
      "roman": "machaíres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "μαχαίρες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μαχαίρα • (machaíra) f (plural μαχαίρες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "μαχαίρες"
      },
      "expansion": "μαχαίρα • (machaíra) f (plural μαχαίρες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαχαίρα",
        "2": "μαχαίρες",
        "3": "μαχαίρας",
        "4": "μαχαιρών",
        "5": "μαχαίρα",
        "6": "μαχαίρες",
        "7": "μαχαίρα",
        "8": "μαχαίρες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek augmentative nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Large knife; Augmentative of μαχαίρι (machaíri)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ],
        [
          "μαχαίρι",
          "μαχαίρι#Greek"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "butcher's knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "butcher",
          "butcher"
        ],
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "μαχαίρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"μαχαίρα" meaning in Greek

Noun