"μέγας" meaning in Greek

See μέγας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈme.ɣas/ Audio: EL-μέγας.ogg Forms: mégas [romanization], μεγάλη [feminine], μέγα [neuter]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μέγας, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|μέγας|tr=-}} Ancient Greek μέγας, {{inh|el|ine-pro|*méǵh₂s||great}} Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”) Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|μεγάλη|||||neuter|μέγα|||g=m|head=|sort=}} μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα), {{el-adj|f=μεγάλη|n=μέγα}} μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)
  1. (formal, pompous) great, very important Tags: formal Synonyms: τρανός
    Sense id: en-μέγας-el-adj-a0IiUkHX Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. (formal, pompous) great, very important
    (ironically)
    Tags: formal Synonyms: τρανός
    Sense id: en-μέγας-el-adj-a0IiUkHX1 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. (for important places and historical figures): with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)
    Sense id: en-μέγας-el-adj-hPR0jAj8 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: μεγάλος (megálos) (english: big, great) [common] Derived forms: μέγας είσαι Κύριε (mégas eísai Kýrie) (english: you are great, o Lord!; exclamation of surprise, disbelief) Related terms: μέγιστος (mégistos), μεγιστοποιώ (megistopoió)

Download JSON data for μέγας meaning in Greek (4.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "you are great, o Lord!; exclamation of surprise, disbelief",
      "roman": "mégas eísai Kýrie",
      "word": "μέγας είσαι Κύριε"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέγας",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέγας",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέγας, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mégas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεγάλη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέγα",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "μέγα",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "μεγάλη",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "μεγάλη",
        "n": "μέγα"
      },
      "expansion": "μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "μέ‧γας"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mégistos",
      "word": "μέγιστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "megistopoió",
      "word": "μεγιστοποιώ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959 Odysseas Elytis. poem: Άξιον Εστί (To Axion Esti \"It Is Worthy\")",
          "text": "ΑΥΤΟΣ\nο κόσμος ο μικρός, ο μέγας!\nAFTOS\no kósmos o mikrós, o mégas!\nTHIS\nthe small world, the great!\nThe Collected Poems of Odysseus Elytis @books.google",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "he is a great legal mind",
          "roman": "eínai mégas nomikós",
          "text": "είναι μέγας νομικός",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, very important"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέγας-el-adj-a0IiUkHX",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pompous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, pompous) great, very important"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τρανός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is a huge conman",
          "roman": "eínai mégas apateón",
          "text": "είναι μέγας απατεών",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "big mistake!",
          "roman": "méga láthos!",
          "text": "μέγα λάθος!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, very important"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέγας-el-adj-a0IiUkHX1",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pompous; ironically; ironically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, pompous) great, very important",
        "(ironically)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τρανός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Alexander the Great",
          "roman": "Mégas Aléxandros / o Aléxandros o Mégas",
          "text": "Μέγας Αλέξανδρος / o Αλέξανδρος ο Μέγας",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Catherine the Great",
          "roman": "Megáli Aikateríni / i Aikateríni i Megáli",
          "text": "Μεγάλη Αικατερίνη / η Αικατερίνη η Μεγάλη",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέγας-el-adj-hPR0jAj8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Μέγας",
          "Μέγας#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for important places and historical figures): with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for important places and historical figures"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.ɣas/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EL-μέγας.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "big, great",
      "roman": "megálos",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "μεγάλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέγας"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Greek terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "you are great, o Lord!; exclamation of surprise, disbelief",
      "roman": "mégas eísai Kýrie",
      "word": "μέγας είσαι Κύριε"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέγας",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέγας",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέγας, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mégas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεγάλη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέγα",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "μέγα",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "μεγάλη",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "μεγάλη",
        "n": "μέγα"
      },
      "expansion": "μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "μέ‧γας"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mégistos",
      "word": "μέγιστος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "megistopoió",
      "word": "μεγιστοποιώ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek formal terms",
        "Greek terms with quotations",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959 Odysseas Elytis. poem: Άξιον Εστί (To Axion Esti \"It Is Worthy\")",
          "text": "ΑΥΤΟΣ\nο κόσμος ο μικρός, ο μέγας!\nAFTOS\no kósmos o mikrós, o mégas!\nTHIS\nthe small world, the great!\nThe Collected Poems of Odysseus Elytis @books.google",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "he is a great legal mind",
          "roman": "eínai mégas nomikós",
          "text": "είναι μέγας νομικός",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, very important"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pompous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, pompous) great, very important"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τρανός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek formal terms",
        "Greek terms with quotations",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is a huge conman",
          "roman": "eínai mégas apateón",
          "text": "είναι μέγας απατεών",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "big mistake!",
          "roman": "méga láthos!",
          "text": "μέγα λάθος!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, very important"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pompous; ironically; ironically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, pompous) great, very important",
        "(ironically)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τρανός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Alexander the Great",
          "roman": "Mégas Aléxandros / o Aléxandros o Mégas",
          "text": "Μέγας Αλέξανδρος / o Αλέξανδρος ο Μέγας",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Catherine the Great",
          "roman": "Megáli Aikateríni / i Aikateríni i Megáli",
          "text": "Μεγάλη Αικατερίνη / η Αικατερίνη η Μεγάλη",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Μέγας",
          "Μέγας#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for important places and historical figures): with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for important places and historical figures"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.ɣas/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EL-μέγας.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "big, great",
      "roman": "megálos",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "μεγάλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέγας"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.