"μέγας" meaning in Greek

See μέγας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈme.ɣas/ Audio: EL-μέγας.ogg Forms: mégas [romanization], μεγάλη [feminine], μέγα [neuter]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek μέγας, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|μέγας|tr=-}} Ancient Greek μέγας, {{inh|el|ine-pro|*méǵh₂s||great}} Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”) Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|μεγάλη|||||neuter|μέγα|||g=m|head=|sort=}} μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα), {{el-adj|f=μεγάλη|n=μέγα}} μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)
  1. (formal, pompous) great, very important Tags: formal Synonyms: τρανός
    Sense id: en-μέγας-el-adj-a0IiUkHX Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  2. (formal, pompous) great, very important
    (ironically)
    Tags: formal Synonyms: τρανός
    Sense id: en-μέγας-el-adj-a0IiUkHX1 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. (for important places and historical figures): with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)
    Sense id: en-μέγας-el-adj-hPR0jAj8 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: μεγάλος (megálos) (english: big, great) [common] Derived forms: μέγας είσαι Κύριε (mégas eísai Kýrie) (english: you are great, o Lord!; exclamation of surprise, disbelief) Related terms: μέγιστος (mégistos), μεγιστοποιώ (megistopoió)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "you are great, o Lord!; exclamation of surprise, disbelief",
      "roman": "mégas eísai Kýrie",
      "word": "μέγας είσαι Κύριε"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέγας",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέγας",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέγας, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mégas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεγάλη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέγα",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "μέγα",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "μεγάλη",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "μεγάλη",
        "n": "μέγα"
      },
      "expansion": "μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "μέ‧γας"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mégistos",
      "word": "μέγιστος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "megistopoió",
      "word": "μεγιστοποιώ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959 Odysseas Elytis. poem: Άξιον Εστί (To Axion Esti \"It Is Worthy\")",
          "text": "ΑΥΤΟΣ\nο κόσμος ο μικρός, ο μέγας!\nAFTOS\no kósmos o mikrós, o mégas!\nTHIS\nthe small world, the great!\nThe Collected Poems of Odysseus Elytis @books.google",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "he is a great legal mind",
          "roman": "eínai mégas nomikós",
          "text": "είναι μέγας νομικός",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, very important"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέγας-el-adj-a0IiUkHX",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pompous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, pompous) great, very important"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τρανός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is a huge conman",
          "roman": "eínai mégas apateón",
          "text": "είναι μέγας απατεών",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "big mistake!",
          "roman": "méga láthos!",
          "text": "μέγα λάθος!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, very important"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέγας-el-adj-a0IiUkHX1",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pompous; ironically; ironically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, pompous) great, very important",
        "(ironically)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τρανός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Alexander the Great",
          "roman": "Mégas Aléxandros / o Aléxandros o Mégas",
          "text": "Μέγας Αλέξανδρος / o Αλέξανδρος ο Μέγας",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Catherine the Great",
          "roman": "Megáli Aikateríni / i Aikateríni i Megáli",
          "text": "Μεγάλη Αικατερίνη / η Αικατερίνη η Μεγάλη",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέγας-el-adj-hPR0jAj8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Μέγας",
          "Μέγας#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for important places and historical figures): with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for important places and historical figures"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.ɣas/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EL-μέγας.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "big, great",
      "roman": "megálos",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "μεγάλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέγας"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "you are great, o Lord!; exclamation of surprise, disbelief",
      "roman": "mégas eísai Kýrie",
      "word": "μέγας είσαι Κύριε"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "μέγας",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μέγας",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méǵh₂s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "great"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek μέγας, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mégas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μεγάλη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέγα",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "μέγα",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "μεγάλη",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "μεγάλη",
        "n": "μέγα"
      },
      "expansion": "μέγας • (mégas) m (feminine μεγάλη, neuter μέγα)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "μέ‧γας"
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mégistos",
      "word": "μέγιστος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "megistopoió",
      "word": "μεγιστοποιώ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek formal terms",
        "Greek terms with quotations",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1959 Odysseas Elytis. poem: Άξιον Εστί (To Axion Esti \"It Is Worthy\")",
          "text": "ΑΥΤΟΣ\nο κόσμος ο μικρός, ο μέγας!\nAFTOS\no kósmos o mikrós, o mégas!\nTHIS\nthe small world, the great!\nThe Collected Poems of Odysseus Elytis @books.google",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "he is a great legal mind",
          "roman": "eínai mégas nomikós",
          "text": "είναι μέγας νομικός",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, very important"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pompous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, pompous) great, very important"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τρανός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek formal terms",
        "Greek terms with quotations",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he is a huge conman",
          "roman": "eínai mégas apateón",
          "text": "είναι μέγας απατεών",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "big mistake!",
          "roman": "méga láthos!",
          "text": "μέγα λάθος!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, very important"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "important",
          "important"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "pompous; ironically; ironically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal, pompous) great, very important",
        "(ironically)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τρανός"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Alexander the Great",
          "roman": "Mégas Aléxandros / o Aléxandros o Mégas",
          "text": "Μέγας Αλέξανδρος / o Αλέξανδρος ο Μέγας",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Catherine the Great",
          "roman": "Megáli Aikateríni / i Aikateríni i Megáli",
          "text": "Μεγάλη Αικατερίνη / η Αικατερίνη η Μεγάλη",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Μέγας",
          "Μέγας#Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(for important places and historical figures): with capital M → Μέγας (Mégas)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "for important places and historical figures"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.ɣas/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EL-μέγας.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/10/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/EL-%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%B1%CF%82.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "big, great",
      "roman": "megálos",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "μεγάλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέγας"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μέγας meaning in Greek (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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