"λάχανο" meaning in Greek

See λάχανο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ancient Greek λάχανον (lákhanon, “vegetables, greens”), from λαχαίνω (lakhaínō, “to dig”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|λάχανον|t=vegetables, greens}} Ancient Greek λάχανον (lákhanon, “vegetables, greens”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|λάχανα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} λάχανο • (láchano) n (plural λάχανα), {{el-noun|n|λάχανα}} λάχανο • (láchano) n (plural λάχανα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|λάχανο|λάχανα|λάχανου|λάχανων|λάχανο|λάχανα|λάχανο|λάχανα|note=}} Forms: láchano [romanization], λάχανα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], λάχανο [nominative, singular], λάχανα [nominative, plural], λάχανου [genitive, singular], λάχανων [genitive, plural], λάχανο [accusative, singular], λάχανα [accusative, plural], λάχανο [singular, vocative], λάχανα [plural, vocative]
  1. cabbage Categories (lifeform): Vegetables Related terms: κοκκινολάχανο (kokkinoláchano) (english: red cabbage) [neuter], λάχανο βρυξελλών (láchano vryxellón) (english: Brussels sprout) [neuter] Related terms (and see): λαχανικό (lachanikó) (english: vegetable) [neuter] Coordinate_terms: κράμβη (krámvi) (english: cabbage family, turnip) [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ла́хана",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ла́хана (láhana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: ла́хана (láhana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lahaniu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: lahaniu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: lahaniu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λάχανον",
        "t": "vegetables, greens"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λάχανον (lákhanon, “vegetables, greens”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λάχανον (lákhanon, “vegetables, greens”), from λαχαίνω (lakhaínō, “to dig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "láchano",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "λάχανα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "λάχανο • (láchano) n (plural λάχανα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "λάχανα"
      },
      "expansion": "λάχανο • (láchano) n (plural λάχανα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάχανο",
        "2": "λάχανα",
        "3": "λάχανου",
        "4": "λάχανων",
        "5": "λάχανο",
        "6": "λάχανα",
        "7": "λάχανο",
        "8": "λάχανα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "el:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "english": "cabbage family, turnip",
          "roman": "krámvi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κράμβη"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabbage"
      ],
      "id": "en-λάχανο-el-noun-Cnonvt0f",
      "links": [
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "red cabbage",
          "roman": "kokkinoláchano",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κοκκινολάχανο"
        },
        {
          "english": "Brussels sprout",
          "roman": "láchano vryxellón",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "λάχανο βρυξελλών"
        },
        {
          "english": "vegetable",
          "roman": "lachanikó",
          "sense": "and see",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "λαχανικό"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "λάχανο"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "english": "cabbage family, turnip",
      "roman": "krámvi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κράμβη"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ла́хана",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ла́хана (láhana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: ла́хана (láhana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "lahaniu",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: lahaniu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: lahaniu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "λάχανον",
        "t": "vegetables, greens"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek λάχανον (lákhanon, “vegetables, greens”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek λάχανον (lákhanon, “vegetables, greens”), from λαχαίνω (lakhaínō, “to dig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "láchano",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λάχανα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "λάχανα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "λάχανο • (láchano) n (plural λάχανα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "λάχανα"
      },
      "expansion": "λάχανο • (láchano) n (plural λάχανα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λάχανο",
        "2": "λάχανα",
        "3": "λάχανου",
        "4": "λάχανων",
        "5": "λάχανο",
        "6": "λάχανα",
        "7": "λάχανο",
        "8": "λάχανα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "red cabbage",
      "roman": "kokkinoláchano",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κοκκινολάχανο"
    },
    {
      "english": "Brussels sprout",
      "roman": "láchano vryxellón",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λάχανο βρυξελλών"
    },
    {
      "english": "vegetable",
      "roman": "lachanikó",
      "sense": "and see",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "λαχανικό"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'άχυρο'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cabbage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cabbage",
          "cabbage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "λάχανο"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.