"κόθρος" meaning in Greek

See κόθρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkoθɾos/
Etymology: Possibly inherited from Byzantine Greek κόδρα (kódra), from Latin quadra (“morsel”), with an unexpected devoicing of δ (d). Etymology templates: {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|el|gkm|κόδρα|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Byzantine Greek κόδρα (kódra), {{inh+|el|gkm|κόδρα|nocap=1}} inherited from Byzantine Greek κόδρα (kódra), {{der|el|la|quadra|t=morsel}} Latin quadra (“morsel”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|κόθροι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} κόθρος • (kóthros) m (plural κόθροι), {{el-noun|m|κόθροι}} κόθρος • (kóthros) m (plural κόθροι), {{tlb|el|informal}} (informal) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|κόθρος|κόθροι|κόθρου|κόθρων|κόθρο|κόθρους|κόθρε|κόθροι|note=}} Forms: kóthros [romanization], κόθροι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], κόθρος [nominative, singular], κόθροι [nominative, plural], κόθρου [genitive, singular], κόθρων [genitive, plural], κόθρο [accusative, singular], κόθρους [accusative, plural], κόθρε [singular, vocative], κόθροι [plural, vocative]
  1. crusty layer around a pie or bread Tags: informal Synonyms: γωνία, κόρα, κόθουρος (kóthouros)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "κόδρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek κόδρα (kódra)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "κόδρα",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Byzantine Greek κόδρα (kódra)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quadra",
        "t": "morsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quadra (“morsel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Byzantine Greek κόδρα (kódra), from Latin quadra (“morsel”), with an unexpected devoicing of δ (d).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kóthros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθροι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρος",
      "roman": "kóthros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθροι",
      "roman": "kóthroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρου",
      "roman": "kóthrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρων",
      "roman": "kóthron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρο",
      "roman": "kóthro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρους",
      "roman": "kóthrous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρε",
      "roman": "kóthre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθροι",
      "roman": "kóthroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κόθροι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κόθρος • (kóthros) m (plural κόθροι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "κόθροι"
      },
      "expansion": "κόθρος • (kóthros) m (plural κόθροι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "informal"
      },
      "expansion": "(informal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κό‧θρος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόθρος",
        "2": "κόθροι",
        "3": "κόθρου",
        "4": "κόθρων",
        "5": "κόθρο",
        "6": "κόθρους",
        "7": "κόθρε",
        "8": "κόθροι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crusty layer around a pie or bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόθρος-el-noun-jtXBPazB",
      "links": [
        [
          "crusty",
          "crusty"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "pie",
          "pie"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γωνία"
        },
        {
          "word": "κόρα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kóthouros",
          "word": "κόθουρος"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoθɾos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόθρος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "κόδρα",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek κόδρα (kódra)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "κόδρα",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Byzantine Greek κόδρα (kódra)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "quadra",
        "t": "morsel"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin quadra (“morsel”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Byzantine Greek κόδρα (kódra), from Latin quadra (“morsel”), with an unexpected devoicing of δ (d).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kóthros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθροι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρος",
      "roman": "kóthros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθροι",
      "roman": "kóthroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρου",
      "roman": "kóthrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρων",
      "roman": "kóthron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρο",
      "roman": "kóthro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρους",
      "roman": "kóthrous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθρε",
      "roman": "kóthre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόθροι",
      "roman": "kóthroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κόθροι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κόθρος • (kóthros) m (plural κόθροι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "κόθροι"
      },
      "expansion": "κόθρος • (kóthros) m (plural κόθροι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "informal"
      },
      "expansion": "(informal)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "κό‧θρος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόθρος",
        "2": "κόθροι",
        "3": "κόθρου",
        "4": "κόθρων",
        "5": "κόθρο",
        "6": "κόθρους",
        "7": "κόθρε",
        "8": "κόθροι",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek informal terms",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'",
        "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crusty layer around a pie or bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crusty",
          "crusty"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "pie",
          "pie"
        ],
        [
          "bread",
          "bread"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γωνία"
        },
        {
          "word": "κόρα"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkoθɾos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kóthouros",
      "word": "κόθουρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόθρος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κόθρος meaning in Greek (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.