"κοίλος" meaning in Greek

See κοίλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From the Ancient Greek adjective κοῖλος (koîlos, “hollow”). Etymology templates: {{uder|el|grc|-}} Ancient Greek Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|κοίλη|||||neuter|κοίλο|||g=m|head=|sort=}} κοίλος • (koílos) m (feminine κοίλη, neuter κοίλο), {{el-adj|f=κοίλη|n=κοίλο}} κοίλος • (koílos) m (feminine κοίλη, neuter κοίλο) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-adj|dec=ος-η-ο|nopio=1|stem=κοίλ}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=|compstem=|dec=ος-η-ο|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nocat=|nopio=1|part=|posnote=|stem=κοίλ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ος-η-ο|form=|header=Declension of κοίλος|note=|pionote=|stem=κοίλ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο|form=|stem=κοίλ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|κοίλος (koílos)|κοίλη (koíli)|κοίλο (koílo)|κοίλοι (koíloi)|κοίλες (koíles)|κοίλα (koíla)|κοίλου (koílou)|κοίλης (koílis)|κοίλου (koílou)|κοίλων (koílon)|κοίλων (koílon)|κοίλων (koílon)|κοίλο (koílo)|κοίλη (koíli)|κοίλο (koílo)|κοίλους (koílous)|κοίλες (koíles)|κοίλα (koíla)|κοίλε (koíle)|κοίλη (koíli)|κοίλο (koílo)|κοίλοι (koíloi)|κοίλες (koíles)|κοίλα (koíla)}} Forms: koílos [romanization], κοίλη [feminine], κοίλο [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], κοίλος [masculine, nominative, singular], κοίλη [feminine, nominative, singular], κοίλο [neuter, nominative, singular], κοίλοι [masculine, nominative], κοίλες [feminine, nominative, plural], κοίλα [neuter, nominative, plural], κοίλου [genitive, masculine, singular], κοίλης [feminine, genitive, singular], κοίλου [genitive, neuter, singular], κοίλων [genitive, masculine], κοίλων [feminine, genitive, plural], κοίλων [genitive, neuter, plural], κοίλο [accusative, masculine, singular], κοίλη [accusative, feminine, singular], κοίλο [accusative, neuter, singular], κοίλους [accusative, masculine], κοίλες [accusative, feminine, plural], κοίλα [accusative, neuter, plural], κοίλε [masculine, singular, vocative], κοίλη [feminine, singular, vocative], κοίλο [neuter, singular, vocative], κοίλοι [masculine, vocative], κοίλες [feminine, plural, vocative], κοίλα [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. concave, hollow Related terms: κοίλο (koílo) (english: auditorium, concaveness) [neuter]

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "convex",
      "roman": "kyrtós",
      "word": "κυρτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek adjective κοῖλος (koîlos, “hollow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koílos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλος",
      "roman": "koílos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλη",
      "roman": "koíli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "roman": "koílo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλοι",
      "roman": "koíloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλες",
      "roman": "koíles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλα",
      "roman": "koíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλου",
      "roman": "koílou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλης",
      "roman": "koílis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλου",
      "roman": "koílou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλων",
      "roman": "koílon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλων",
      "roman": "koílon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλων",
      "roman": "koílon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "roman": "koílo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλη",
      "roman": "koíli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "roman": "koílo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλους",
      "roman": "koílous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλες",
      "roman": "koíles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλα",
      "roman": "koíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλε",
      "roman": "koíle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλη",
      "roman": "koíli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "roman": "koílo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλοι",
      "roman": "koíloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλες",
      "roman": "koíles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλα",
      "roman": "koíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "κοίλο",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "κοίλη",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κοίλος • (koílos) m (feminine κοίλη, neuter κοίλο)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "κοίλη",
        "n": "κοίλο"
      },
      "expansion": "κοίλος • (koílos) m (feminine κοίλη, neuter κοίλο)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "nopio": "1",
        "stem": "κοίλ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "κοίλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of κοίλος",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "κοίλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "κοίλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοίλος (koílos)",
        "10": "κοίλων (koílon)",
        "11": "κοίλων (koílon)",
        "12": "κοίλων (koílon)",
        "13": "κοίλο (koílo)",
        "14": "κοίλη (koíli)",
        "15": "κοίλο (koílo)",
        "16": "κοίλους (koílous)",
        "17": "κοίλες (koíles)",
        "18": "κοίλα (koíla)",
        "19": "κοίλε (koíle)",
        "2": "κοίλη (koíli)",
        "20": "κοίλη (koíli)",
        "21": "κοίλο (koílo)",
        "22": "κοίλοι (koíloi)",
        "23": "κοίλες (koíles)",
        "24": "κοίλα (koíla)",
        "3": "κοίλο (koílo)",
        "4": "κοίλοι (koíloi)",
        "5": "κοίλες (koíles)",
        "6": "κοίλα (koíla)",
        "7": "κοίλου (koílou)",
        "8": "κοίλης (koílis)",
        "9": "κοίλου (koílou)"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concave, hollow"
      ],
      "id": "en-κοίλος-el-adj-yW0gvYib",
      "links": [
        [
          "concave",
          "concave"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "auditorium, concaveness",
          "roman": "koílo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κοίλο"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοίλος"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "convex",
      "roman": "kyrtós",
      "word": "κυρτός"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek adjective κοῖλος (koîlos, “hollow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koílos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλη",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλος",
      "roman": "koílos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλη",
      "roman": "koíli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "roman": "koílo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλοι",
      "roman": "koíloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλες",
      "roman": "koíles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλα",
      "roman": "koíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλου",
      "roman": "koílou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλης",
      "roman": "koílis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλου",
      "roman": "koílou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλων",
      "roman": "koílon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλων",
      "roman": "koílon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλων",
      "roman": "koílon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "roman": "koílo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλη",
      "roman": "koíli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "roman": "koílo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλους",
      "roman": "koílous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλες",
      "roman": "koíles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλα",
      "roman": "koíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλε",
      "roman": "koíle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλη",
      "roman": "koíli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλο",
      "roman": "koílo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλοι",
      "roman": "koíloi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλες",
      "roman": "koíles",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κοίλα",
      "roman": "koíla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "κοίλο",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "κοίλη",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κοίλος • (koílos) m (feminine κοίλη, neuter κοίλο)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "κοίλη",
        "n": "κοίλο"
      },
      "expansion": "κοίλος • (koílos) m (feminine κοίλη, neuter κοίλο)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "nopio": "1",
        "stem": "κοίλ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "κοίλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ος-η-ο",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of κοίλος",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "κοίλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "κοίλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κοίλος (koílos)",
        "10": "κοίλων (koílon)",
        "11": "κοίλων (koílon)",
        "12": "κοίλων (koílon)",
        "13": "κοίλο (koílo)",
        "14": "κοίλη (koíli)",
        "15": "κοίλο (koílo)",
        "16": "κοίλους (koílous)",
        "17": "κοίλες (koíles)",
        "18": "κοίλα (koíla)",
        "19": "κοίλε (koíle)",
        "2": "κοίλη (koíli)",
        "20": "κοίλη (koíli)",
        "21": "κοίλο (koílo)",
        "22": "κοίλοι (koíloi)",
        "23": "κοίλες (koíles)",
        "24": "κοίλα (koíla)",
        "3": "κοίλο (koílo)",
        "4": "κοίλοι (koíloi)",
        "5": "κοίλες (koíles)",
        "6": "κοίλα (koíla)",
        "7": "κοίλου (koílou)",
        "8": "κοίλης (koílis)",
        "9": "κοίλου (koílou)"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "auditorium, concaveness",
      "roman": "koílo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κοίλο"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek adjectives",
        "Greek adjectives in declension ος-η-ο",
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek undefined derivations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concave, hollow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concave",
          "concave"
        ],
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κοίλος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κοίλος meaning in Greek (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "κοίλος"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "κοίλος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.