"καρδιά" meaning in Greek

See καρδιά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /karˈðʝa/ Audio: El-καρδιά.ogg
Etymology: From Byzantine Greek, with synizesis to avoid hiatus, from Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr. Cognate with Italiot Greek cardia, Mariupol Greek кардъи́я (karðíja). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|-}} Byzantine Greek, {{inh|el|grc|καρδία}} Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía), {{inh|el|ine-pro|*ḱḗr}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr, {{cog|grk-ita|cardia}} Italiot Greek cardia, {{cog|grk-mar|кардъи́я}} Mariupol Greek кардъи́я (karðíja) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|καρδιές|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} καρδιά • (kardiá) f (plural καρδιές), {{el-noun|f|καρδιές}} καρδιά • (kardiá) f (plural καρδιές) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|καρδιά|καρδιές|καρδιάς|καρδιών|καρδιά|καρδιές|καρδιά|καρδιές|note=}} Forms: kardiá [romanization], καρδιές [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], καρδιά [nominative, singular], καρδιές [nominative, plural], καρδιάς [genitive, singular], καρδιών [genitive, plural], καρδιά [accusative, singular], καρδιές [accusative, plural], καρδιά [singular, vocative], καρδιές [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) heart Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: καρδιοπάθεια (kardiopátheia) (english: cardiopathy, heart disease) [feminine], καρδιακή προσβολή (kardiakí prosvolí) (english: cardiopathy, heart disease) [feminine], με όλη μου την καρδιά (me óli mou tin kardiá) (english: with my whole heart, wholeheartedly) Related terms: κούπα (koúpa) (english: hearts - a suit of playing cards) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-καρδιά-el-noun-PLloqYII Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά' Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for καρδιά meaning in Greek (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καρδία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-ita",
        "2": "cardia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italiot Greek cardia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "кардъи́я"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek кардъи́я (karðíja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek, with synizesis to avoid hiatus, from Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.\nCognate with Italiot Greek cardia, Mariupol Greek кардъи́я (karðíja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kardiá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιάς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "καρδιές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καρδιά • (kardiá) f (plural καρδιές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "καρδιές"
      },
      "expansion": "καρδιά • (kardiá) f (plural καρδιές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "καρ‧διά"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καρδιά",
        "2": "καρδιές",
        "3": "καρδιάς",
        "4": "καρδιών",
        "5": "καρδιά",
        "6": "καρδιές",
        "7": "καρδιά",
        "8": "καρδιές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "el:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "cardiopathy, heart disease",
          "roman": "kardiopátheia",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καρδιοπάθεια"
        },
        {
          "english": "cardiopathy, heart disease",
          "roman": "kardiakí prosvolí",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "καρδιακή προσβολή"
        },
        {
          "english": "with my whole heart, wholeheartedly",
          "roman": "me óli mou tin kardiá",
          "word": "με όλη μου την καρδιά"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-καρδιά-el-noun-PLloqYII",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "hearts - a suit of playing cards",
          "roman": "koúpa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "κούπα"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈðʝa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "El-καρδιά.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC.ogg/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καρδιά"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "cardiopathy, heart disease",
      "roman": "kardiopátheia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καρδιοπάθεια"
    },
    {
      "english": "cardiopathy, heart disease",
      "roman": "kardiakí prosvolí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "καρδιακή προσβολή"
    },
    {
      "english": "with my whole heart, wholeheartedly",
      "roman": "me óli mou tin kardiá",
      "word": "με όλη μου την καρδιά"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "καρδία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱḗr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-ita",
        "2": "cardia"
      },
      "expansion": "Italiot Greek cardia",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-mar",
        "2": "кардъи́я"
      },
      "expansion": "Mariupol Greek кардъи́я (karðíja)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek, with synizesis to avoid hiatus, from Ancient Greek καρδία (kardía), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr.\nCognate with Italiot Greek cardia, Mariupol Greek кардъи́я (karðíja).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kardiá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιές",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιάς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "καρδιές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "καρδιές",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "καρδιά • (kardiá) f (plural καρδιές)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "καρδιές"
      },
      "expansion": "καρδιά • (kardiá) f (plural καρδιές)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "καρ‧διά"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "καρδιά",
        "2": "καρδιές",
        "3": "καρδιάς",
        "4": "καρδιών",
        "5": "καρδιά",
        "6": "καρδιές",
        "7": "καρδιά",
        "8": "καρδιές",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "hearts - a suit of playing cards",
      "roman": "koúpa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "κούπα"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'καρδιά'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Greek terms with audio links",
        "el:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/karˈðʝa/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "El-καρδιά.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC.ogg/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/El-%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%AC.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "καρδιά"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.