"θύμα" meaning in Greek

See θύμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Ancient Greek θῦμα (thûma). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|θῦμα}} Ancient Greek θῦμα (thûma) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|θύματα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} θύμα • (thýma) n (plural θύματα), {{el-noun|n|θύματα}} θύμα • (thýma) n (plural θύματα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|θύμα|θύματα|θύματος|θυμάτων|θύμα|θύματα|θύμα|θύματα|note=}} Forms: thýma [romanization], θύματα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], θύμα [nominative, singular], θύματα [nominative, plural], θύματος [genitive, singular], θυμάτων [genitive, plural], θύμα [accusative, singular], θύματα [accusative, plural], θύμα [singular, vocative], θύματα [plural, vocative]
  1. victim (of accident; of murder; of violent or malicious act; etc) Derived forms: εξιλαστήριο θύμα (exilastírio thýma) (english: scapegoat), θυματολογία (thymatología) (english: victimology)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θῦμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θῦμα (thûma)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θῦμα (thûma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thýma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύμα",
      "roman": "thýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματα",
      "roman": "thýmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματος",
      "roman": "thýmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυμάτων",
      "roman": "thymáton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύμα",
      "roman": "thýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματα",
      "roman": "thýmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύμα",
      "roman": "thýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματα",
      "roman": "thýmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "θύματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "θύμα • (thýma) n (plural θύματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "θύματα"
      },
      "expansion": "θύμα • (thýma) n (plural θύματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θύμα",
        "2": "θύματα",
        "3": "θύματος",
        "4": "θυμάτων",
        "5": "θύμα",
        "6": "θύματα",
        "7": "θύμα",
        "8": "θύματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "scapegoat",
          "roman": "exilastírio thýma",
          "word": "εξιλαστήριο θύμα"
        },
        {
          "english": "victimology",
          "roman": "thymatología",
          "word": "θυματολογία"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "victim (of accident; of murder; of violent or malicious act; etc)"
      ],
      "id": "en-θύμα-el-noun-Q-C-DTJS",
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύμα"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "scapegoat",
      "roman": "exilastírio thýma",
      "word": "εξιλαστήριο θύμα"
    },
    {
      "english": "victimology",
      "roman": "thymatología",
      "word": "θυματολογία"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "θῦμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek θῦμα (thûma)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θῦμα (thûma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thýma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-μα-ματα-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύμα",
      "roman": "thýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματα",
      "roman": "thýmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματος",
      "roman": "thýmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θυμάτων",
      "roman": "thymáton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύμα",
      "roman": "thýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματα",
      "roman": "thýmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύμα",
      "roman": "thýma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θύματα",
      "roman": "thýmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "θύματα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "θύμα • (thýma) n (plural θύματα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "θύματα"
      },
      "expansion": "θύμα • (thýma) n (plural θύματα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θύμα",
        "2": "θύματα",
        "3": "θύματος",
        "4": "θυμάτων",
        "5": "θύμα",
        "6": "θύματα",
        "7": "θύμα",
        "8": "θύματα",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'κύμα'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "victim (of accident; of murder; of violent or malicious act; etc)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "θύμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for θύμα meaning in Greek (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.