"εθνικός" meaning in Greek

See εθνικός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /e.θniˈkos/
Etymology: Inherited from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós). By surface analysis, έθνος (éthnos, “nation”) + -ικός (-ikós). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|ἐθνικός}} Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós), {{surf|el|έθνος|-ικός|t1=nation}} By surface analysis, έθνος (éthnos, “nation”) + -ικός (-ikós) Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|εθνική|||||neuter|εθνικό|||g=m|head=|sort=}} εθνικός • (ethnikós) m (feminine εθνική, neuter εθνικό), {{el-adj|f=εθνική|n=εθνικό}} εθνικός • (ethnikós) m (feminine εθνική, neuter εθνικό) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-adj|dec=ός-ή-ό|nopio=1|stem=εθνικ}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=|compstem=|dec=ός-ή-ό|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nopio=1|part=|posnote=|stem=εθνικ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ός-ή-ό|form=|header=Declension of εθνικός|note=|pionote=|stem=εθνικ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό|form=|stem=εθνικ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|εθνικός •|εθνική •|εθνικό •|εθνικοί •|εθνικές •|εθνικά •|εθνικού •|εθνικής •|εθνικού •|εθνικών •|εθνικών •|εθνικών •|εθνικό •|εθνική •|εθνικό •|εθνικούς •|εθνικές •|εθνικά •|εθνικέ •|εθνική •|εθνικό •|εθνικοί •|εθνικές •|εθνικά •}} Forms: ethnikós [romanization], εθνική [feminine], εθνικό [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], εθνικός [masculine, nominative, singular], εθνική [feminine, nominative, singular], εθνικό [neuter, nominative, singular], εθνικοί [masculine, nominative, plural], εθνικές [feminine, nominative, plural], εθνικά [neuter, nominative, plural], εθνικού [genitive, masculine, singular], εθνικής [feminine, genitive, singular], εθνικού [genitive, neuter, singular], εθνικών [genitive, masculine, plural], εθνικών [feminine, genitive, plural], εθνικών [genitive, neuter, plural], εθνικό [accusative, masculine, singular], εθνική [accusative, feminine, singular], εθνικό [accusative, neuter, singular], εθνικούς [accusative, masculine, plural], εθνικές [accusative, feminine, plural], εθνικά [accusative, neuter, plural], εθνικέ [masculine, singular, vocative], εθνική [feminine, singular, vocative], εθνικό [neuter, singular, vocative], εθνικοί [masculine, plural, vocative], εθνικές [feminine, plural, vocative], εθνικά [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. national Derived forms: Εθνικό Σύστημα Υγείας (Ethnikó Sýstima Ygeías) (english: National Health Service) [neuter] Related terms: αντεθνικός (antethnikós) (english: unpatriotic, antinational) [adjective] Related terms (and see): έθνος (éthnos) (english: nation) [neuter]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for εθνικός meaning in Greek (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐθνικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "έθνος",
        "3": "-ικός",
        "t1": "nation"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, έθνος (éthnos, “nation”) + -ικός (-ikós)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós). By surface analysis, έθνος (éthnos, “nation”) + -ικός (-ikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ethnikós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνική",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "εθνικό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "εθνική",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "εθνικός • (ethnikós) m (feminine εθνική, neuter εθνικό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "εθνική",
        "n": "εθνικό"
      },
      "expansion": "εθνικός • (ethnikós) m (feminine εθνική, neuter εθνικό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ε‧θνι‧κός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "nopio": "1",
        "stem": "εθνικ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "εθνικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of εθνικός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "εθνικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "εθνικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εθνικός •",
        "10": "εθνικών •",
        "11": "εθνικών •",
        "12": "εθνικών •",
        "13": "εθνικό •",
        "14": "εθνική •",
        "15": "εθνικό •",
        "16": "εθνικούς •",
        "17": "εθνικές •",
        "18": "εθνικά •",
        "19": "εθνικέ •",
        "2": "εθνική •",
        "20": "εθνική •",
        "21": "εθνικό •",
        "22": "εθνικοί •",
        "23": "εθνικές •",
        "24": "εθνικά •",
        "3": "εθνικό •",
        "4": "εθνικοί •",
        "5": "εθνικές •",
        "6": "εθνικά •",
        "7": "εθνικού •",
        "8": "εθνικής •",
        "9": "εθνικού •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms suffixed with -ικός",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "National Health Service",
          "roman": "Ethnikó Sýstima Ygeías",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Εθνικό Σύστημα Υγείας"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "National Theatre",
          "roman": "Ethnikó Théatro",
          "text": "Εθνικό Θέατρο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "national lottery",
          "roman": "ethnikó lacheío",
          "text": "εθνικό λαχείο",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "national"
      ],
      "id": "en-εθνικός-el-adj-QARk6emb",
      "links": [
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "unpatriotic, antinational",
          "roman": "antethnikós",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "αντεθνικός"
        },
        {
          "english": "nation",
          "roman": "éthnos",
          "sense": "and see",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "έθνος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θniˈkos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εθνικός"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "National Health Service",
      "roman": "Ethnikó Sýstima Ygeías",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Εθνικό Σύστημα Υγείας"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐθνικός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "έθνος",
        "3": "-ικός",
        "t1": "nation"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, έθνος (éthnos, “nation”) + -ικός (-ikós)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ancient Greek ἐθνικός (ethnikós). By surface analysis, έθνος (éthnos, “nation”) + -ικός (-ikós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ethnikós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνική",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνική",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "εθνικά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "εθνικό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "εθνική",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "εθνικός • (ethnikós) m (feminine εθνική, neuter εθνικό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "εθνική",
        "n": "εθνικό"
      },
      "expansion": "εθνικός • (ethnikós) m (feminine εθνική, neuter εθνικό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ε‧θνι‧κός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "nopio": "1",
        "stem": "εθνικ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "1",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "εθνικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of εθνικός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "",
        "stem": "εθνικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "εθνικ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "εθνικός •",
        "10": "εθνικών •",
        "11": "εθνικών •",
        "12": "εθνικών •",
        "13": "εθνικό •",
        "14": "εθνική •",
        "15": "εθνικό •",
        "16": "εθνικούς •",
        "17": "εθνικές •",
        "18": "εθνικά •",
        "19": "εθνικέ •",
        "2": "εθνική •",
        "20": "εθνική •",
        "21": "εθνικό •",
        "22": "εθνικοί •",
        "23": "εθνικές •",
        "24": "εθνικά •",
        "3": "εθνικό •",
        "4": "εθνικοί •",
        "5": "εθνικές •",
        "6": "εθνικά •",
        "7": "εθνικού •",
        "8": "εθνικής •",
        "9": "εθνικού •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "unpatriotic, antinational",
      "roman": "antethnikós",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αντεθνικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "nation",
      "roman": "éthnos",
      "sense": "and see",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "έθνος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek adjectives",
        "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms suffixed with -ικός",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Greek terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "National Theatre",
          "roman": "Ethnikó Théatro",
          "text": "Εθνικό Θέατρο",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "national lottery",
          "roman": "ethnikó lacheío",
          "text": "εθνικό λαχείο",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "national"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "national",
          "national"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.θniˈkos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "εθνικός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.