"δούκας" meaning in Greek

See δούκας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈðu.kas/
Etymology: Inherited from Byzantine Greek δούκας (doúkas), form of δούξ (doúx), from Koine Greek δούξ (doúx), from Latin dux. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|el|gkm|δούκας|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Byzantine Greek δούκας (doúkas), {{inh+|el|gkm|δούκας}} Inherited from Byzantine Greek δούκας (doúkas), {{inh|el|grc-koi|δούξ}} Koine Greek δούξ (doúx), {{der|el|la|dux}} Latin dux, {{root|el|ine-pro|*dewk-}} Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|δούκες|||||||||||feminine|δούκισσα|||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} δούκας • (doúkas) m (plural δούκες, feminine δούκισσα), {{el-noun|m|δούκες|f=δούκισσα}} δούκας • (doúkas) m (plural δούκες, feminine δούκισσα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|δούκας|δούκες|δούκα|δουκών|δούκα|δούκες|δούκα|δούκες|note=}} Forms: doúkas [romanization], δούκες [plural], δούκισσα [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], δούκας [nominative, singular], δούκες [nominative, plural], δούκα [genitive, singular], δουκών [genitive, plural], δούκα [accusative, singular], δούκες [accusative, plural], δούκα [singular, vocative], δούκες [plural, vocative]
  1. duke (male ruler of a duchy) Categories (topical): Nobility Related terms: αρχιδούκας (archidoúkas) (english: archduke) [masculine], Δούκας (Doúkas) (english: a medieval family name), Δουκάκης (Doukákis) (english: Doukakis; a modern family name), δουκικός (doukikós) (english: ducal), δουκάτο (doukáto) (english: duchy) [neuter] Related terms (feminines): δούκισσα (doúkissa), δουκέσα (doukésa)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "δούκας",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek δούκας (doúkas)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "δούκας"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek δούκας (doúkas)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "δούξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek δούξ (doúx)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dux",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek δούκας (doúkas), form of δούξ (doúx), from Koine Greek δούξ (doúx), from Latin dux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doúkas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκισσα",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκας",
      "roman": "doúkas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκες",
      "roman": "doúkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκα",
      "roman": "doúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουκών",
      "roman": "doukón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκα",
      "roman": "doúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκες",
      "roman": "doúkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκα",
      "roman": "doúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκες",
      "roman": "doúkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "feminine",
        "18": "δούκισσα",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "δούκες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δούκας • (doúkas) m (plural δούκες, feminine δούκισσα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "δούκες",
        "f": "δούκισσα"
      },
      "expansion": "δούκας • (doúkas) m (plural δούκες, feminine δούκισσα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "δού‧κας"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δούκας",
        "2": "δούκες",
        "3": "δούκα",
        "4": "δουκών",
        "5": "δούκα",
        "6": "δούκες",
        "7": "δούκα",
        "8": "δούκες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλαξίας'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Nobility",
          "orig": "el:Nobility",
          "parents": [
            "High society",
            "People",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duke (male ruler of a duchy)"
      ],
      "id": "en-δούκας-el-noun-jt3aBy~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "doúkissa",
          "sense": "feminines",
          "word": "δούκισσα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "doukésa",
          "sense": "feminines",
          "word": "δουκέσα"
        },
        {
          "english": "archduke",
          "roman": "archidoúkas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αρχιδούκας"
        },
        {
          "english": "a medieval family name",
          "roman": "Doúkas",
          "word": "Δούκας"
        },
        {
          "english": "Doukakis; a modern family name",
          "roman": "Doukákis",
          "word": "Δουκάκης"
        },
        {
          "english": "ducal",
          "roman": "doukikós",
          "word": "δουκικός"
        },
        {
          "english": "duchy",
          "roman": "doukáto",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "δουκάτο"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðu.kas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δούκας"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "δούκας",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek δούκας (doúkas)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "δούκας"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek δούκας (doúkas)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc-koi",
        "3": "δούξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Koine Greek δούξ (doúx)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dux"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dux",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Byzantine Greek δούκας (doúkas), form of δούξ (doúx), from Koine Greek δούξ (doúx), from Latin dux.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "doúkas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκισσα",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ας-ες-2b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκας",
      "roman": "doúkas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκες",
      "roman": "doúkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκα",
      "roman": "doúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δουκών",
      "roman": "doukón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκα",
      "roman": "doúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκες",
      "roman": "doúkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκα",
      "roman": "doúka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δούκες",
      "roman": "doúkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "feminine",
        "18": "δούκισσα",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "δούκες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δούκας • (doúkas) m (plural δούκες, feminine δούκισσα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "δούκες",
        "f": "δούκισσα"
      },
      "expansion": "δούκας • (doúkas) m (plural δούκες, feminine δούκισσα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "δού‧κας"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δούκας",
        "2": "δούκες",
        "3": "δούκα",
        "4": "δουκών",
        "5": "δούκα",
        "6": "δούκες",
        "7": "δούκα",
        "8": "δούκες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "doúkissa",
      "sense": "feminines",
      "word": "δούκισσα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doukésa",
      "sense": "feminines",
      "word": "δουκέσα"
    },
    {
      "english": "archduke",
      "roman": "archidoúkas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αρχιδούκας"
    },
    {
      "english": "a medieval family name",
      "roman": "Doúkas",
      "word": "Δούκας"
    },
    {
      "english": "Doukakis; a modern family name",
      "roman": "Doukákis",
      "word": "Δουκάκης"
    },
    {
      "english": "ducal",
      "roman": "doukikós",
      "word": "δουκικός"
    },
    {
      "english": "duchy",
      "roman": "doukáto",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δουκάτο"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'γαλαξίας'",
        "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
        "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Koine Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Nobility"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "duke (male ruler of a duchy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duke",
          "duke"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðu.kas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δούκας"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.