"δειλός" meaning in Greek

See δειλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ðiˈlos/
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δειλός (deilós). Etymology templates: {{lbor|el|grc|δειλός}} Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δειλός (deilós) Head templates: {{head|el|adjective|feminine|δειλή|||||neuter|δειλό|||g=m|head=|sort=}} δειλός • (deilós) m (feminine δειλή, neuter δειλό), {{el-adj|f=δειλή|n=δειλό}} δειλός • (deilós) m (feminine δειλή, neuter δειλό) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-adj|dec=ός-ή-ό|stem=δειλ}}, {{el-decl-adj-a|abstem=|compstem=|dec=ός-ή-ό|docnote=|form=|lemma=|nopio=|part=|posnote=|stem=δειλ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-positive|dec=ός-ή-ό|form=|header=Declension of δειλός|note=|pionote=Comparative: <i class="Grek mention" lang="el">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο δειλός, etc.) Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο δειλός, etc.)|stem=δειλ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό|form=|stem=δειλ|stem2=}}, {{el-decl-adj-table|δειλός •|δειλή •|δειλό •|δειλοί •|δειλές •|δειλά •|δειλού •|δειλής •|δειλού •|δειλών •|δειλών •|δειλών •|δειλό •|δειλή •|δειλό •|δειλούς •|δειλές •|δειλά •|δειλέ •|δειλή •|δειλό •|δειλοί •|δειλές •|δειλά •}} Forms: deilós [romanization], δειλή [feminine], δειλό [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], δειλός [masculine, nominative, singular], δειλή [feminine, nominative, singular], δειλό [neuter, nominative, singular], δειλοί [masculine, nominative, plural], δειλές [feminine, nominative, plural], δειλά [neuter, nominative, plural], δειλού [genitive, masculine, singular], δειλής [feminine, genitive, singular], δειλού [genitive, neuter, singular], δειλών [genitive, masculine, plural], δειλών [feminine, genitive, plural], δειλών [genitive, neuter, plural], δειλό [accusative, masculine, singular], δειλή [accusative, feminine, singular], δειλό [accusative, neuter, singular], δειλούς [accusative, masculine, plural], δειλές [accusative, feminine, plural], δειλά [accusative, neuter, plural], δειλέ [masculine, singular, vocative], δειλή [feminine, singular, vocative], δειλό [neuter, singular, vocative], δειλοί [masculine, plural, vocative], δειλές [feminine, plural, vocative], δειλά [neuter, plural, vocative], πιο + positive forms [comparative, usually], Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms [comparative, usually]
  1. cowardly, pusillanimous Categories (topical): Fear Synonyms: λιπόψυχος
    Sense id: en-δειλός-el-adj-HdnAOM7j Disambiguation of Fear: 93 7 Categories (other): Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό, Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό: 53 47 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. timid, timorous
    Sense id: en-δειλός-el-adj-qoPa9BHh Categories (other): Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό, Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό: 53 47 Disambiguation of Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: δειλά (deilá) [adverb] Related terms: δειλόψυχος (deilópsychos)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "andreíos",
      "word": "ανδρείος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gennaíos",
      "word": "γενναίος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tharraléos",
      "word": "θαρραλέος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolmirós",
      "word": "τολμηρός"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "deilá",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "δειλά"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δειλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δειλός (deilós)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δειλός (deilós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deilós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "δειλό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "δειλή",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δειλός • (deilós) m (feminine δειλή, neuter δειλό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "δειλή",
        "n": "δειλό"
      },
      "expansion": "δειλός • (deilós) m (feminine δειλή, neuter δειλό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "δει‧λός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "stem": "δειλ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "δειλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of δειλός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο δειλός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο δειλός, etc.)",
        "stem": "δειλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "δειλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δειλός •",
        "10": "δειλών •",
        "11": "δειλών •",
        "12": "δειλών •",
        "13": "δειλό •",
        "14": "δειλή •",
        "15": "δειλό •",
        "16": "δειλούς •",
        "17": "δειλές •",
        "18": "δειλά •",
        "19": "δειλέ •",
        "2": "δειλή •",
        "20": "δειλή •",
        "21": "δειλό •",
        "22": "δειλοί •",
        "23": "δειλές •",
        "24": "δειλά •",
        "3": "δειλό •",
        "4": "δειλοί •",
        "5": "δειλές •",
        "6": "δειλά •",
        "7": "δειλού •",
        "8": "δειλής •",
        "9": "δειλού •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "deilópsychos",
      "word": "δειλόψυχος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Fear",
          "orig": "el:Fear",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cowardly, pusillanimous"
      ],
      "id": "en-δειλός-el-adj-HdnAOM7j",
      "links": [
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ],
        [
          "pusillanimous",
          "pusillanimous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λιπόψυχος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timid, timorous"
      ],
      "id": "en-δειλός-el-adj-qoPa9BHh",
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "timorous",
          "timorous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðiˈlos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δειλός"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "andreíos",
      "word": "ανδρείος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gennaíos",
      "word": "γενναίος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tharraléos",
      "word": "θαρραλέος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tolmirós",
      "word": "τολμηρός"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Greek adjectives",
    "Greek adjectives in declension ός-ή-ό",
    "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek lemmas",
    "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "el:Fear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "deilá",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "δειλά"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δειλός"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δειλός (deilós)",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek δειλός (deilós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deilós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλός",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλής",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλού",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλών",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλούς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλέ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλή",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλό",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλοί",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλές",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δειλά",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "δειλό",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "δειλή",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "neuter",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δειλός • (deilós) m (feminine δειλή, neuter δειλό)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "f": "δειλή",
        "n": "δειλό"
      },
      "expansion": "δειλός • (deilós) m (feminine δειλή, neuter δειλό)",
      "name": "el-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "δει‧λός"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "stem": "δειλ"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abstem": "",
        "compstem": "",
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "docnote": "",
        "form": "",
        "lemma": "",
        "nopio": "",
        "part": "",
        "posnote": "",
        "stem": "δειλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dec": "ός-ή-ό",
        "form": "",
        "header": "Declension of δειλός",
        "note": "",
        "pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο δειλός, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο δειλός, etc.)",
        "stem": "δειλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "form": "",
        "stem": "δειλ",
        "stem2": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-ός-ή-ό"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δειλός •",
        "10": "δειλών •",
        "11": "δειλών •",
        "12": "δειλών •",
        "13": "δειλό •",
        "14": "δειλή •",
        "15": "δειλό •",
        "16": "δειλούς •",
        "17": "δειλές •",
        "18": "δειλά •",
        "19": "δειλέ •",
        "2": "δειλή •",
        "20": "δειλή •",
        "21": "δειλό •",
        "22": "δειλοί •",
        "23": "δειλές •",
        "24": "δειλά •",
        "3": "δειλό •",
        "4": "δειλοί •",
        "5": "δειλές •",
        "6": "δειλά •",
        "7": "δειλού •",
        "8": "δειλής •",
        "9": "δειλού •"
      },
      "name": "el-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "deilópsychos",
      "word": "δειλόψυχος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cowardly, pusillanimous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cowardly",
          "cowardly"
        ],
        [
          "pusillanimous",
          "pusillanimous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λιπόψυχος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "timid, timorous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timid",
          "timid"
        ],
        [
          "timorous",
          "timorous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ðiˈlos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δειλός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δειλός meaning in Greek (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: derivations",
  "path": [
    "δειλός"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "δειλός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.