"δήμαρχος" meaning in Greek

See δήμαρχος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈðimaɾxos/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek δήμαρχος (dḗmarkhos), from δῆμος (dêmos, “township, deme”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “to rule”). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|δήμαρχος}} Ancient Greek δήμαρχος (dḗmarkhos), {{l|grc|δῆμος||township, deme}} δῆμος (dêmos, “township, deme”), {{l|el|ἄρχω||to rule}} ἄρχω (árkhō, “to rule”) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|δήμαρχοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=nouns of mixed gender|cat4=|g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} δήμαρχος • (dímarchos) m or f (plural δήμαρχοι), {{el-noun|m|δήμαρχοι|g2=f}} δήμαρχος • (dímarchos) m or f (plural δήμαρχοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|δήμαρχος|δήμαρχοι|δήμαρχου|δήμαρχων|δήμαρχο|δήμαρχους|δήμαρχε|δήμαρχοι|ap=δημάρχους|gp=δημάρχων|gs=δημάρχου|note=Second forms are formal.}} Forms: dímarchos [romanization], δήμαρχοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], δήμαρχος [nominative, singular], δήμαρχοι [nominative, plural], δήμαρχου [genitive, singular], δημάρχου [genitive, singular], δήμαρχων [genitive, plural], δημάρχων [genitive, plural], δήμαρχο [accusative, singular], δήμαρχους [accusative, plural], δημάρχους [accusative, plural], δήμαρχε [singular, vocative], δήμαρχοι [plural, vocative], Second forms are formal.
  1. mayor (leader of a city, town or a municipality) Categories (topical): Government Synonyms: δημαρχίνα (dimarchína) (english: female mayor) [colloquial, feminine] Derived forms: αντιδήμαρχος (antidímarchos) (english: deputy mayor) [feminine, masculine], δημαρχείο (dimarcheío) (english: town hall, city hall) [neuter], δημαρχεύω (dimarchévo) (english: to deputise/act as mayor), δημαρχία (dimarchía) (english: mayoralty) [feminine], δημαρχίνα (dimarchína) (english: mayor) [colloquial, feminine]

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for δήμαρχος meaning in Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δήμαρχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δήμαρχος (dḗmarkhos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δῆμος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "township, deme"
      },
      "expansion": "δῆμος (dêmos, “township, deme”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ἄρχω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rule"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρχω (árkhō, “to rule”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δήμαρχος (dḗmarkhos), from δῆμος (dêmos, “township, deme”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “to rule”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dímarchos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δημάρχου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δημάρχων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δημάρχους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second forms are formal.",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "δήμαρχοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δήμαρχος • (dímarchos) m or f (plural δήμαρχοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "δήμαρχοι",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "δήμαρχος • (dímarchos) m or f (plural δήμαρχοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "δή‧μαρ‧χος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δήμαρχος",
        "2": "δήμαρχοι",
        "3": "δήμαρχου",
        "4": "δήμαρχων",
        "5": "δήμαρχο",
        "6": "δήμαρχους",
        "7": "δήμαρχε",
        "8": "δήμαρχοι",
        "ap": "δημάρχους",
        "gp": "δημάρχων",
        "gs": "δημάρχου",
        "note": "Second forms are formal."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "el:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "deputy mayor",
          "roman": "antidímarchos",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αντιδήμαρχος"
        },
        {
          "english": "town hall, city hall",
          "roman": "dimarcheío",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "δημαρχείο"
        },
        {
          "english": "to deputise/act as mayor",
          "roman": "dimarchévo",
          "word": "δημαρχεύω"
        },
        {
          "english": "mayoralty",
          "roman": "dimarchía",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δημαρχία"
        },
        {
          "english": "mayor",
          "roman": "dimarchína",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δημαρχίνα"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My wife became mayor two years ago.",
          "roman": "I gynaíka mou égine dímarchos prin dyó chrónia.",
          "text": "Η γυναίκα μου έγινε δήμαρχος πριν δυό χρόνια.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mayor (leader of a city, town or a municipality)"
      ],
      "id": "en-δήμαρχος-el-noun-K9FS12-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "mayor",
          "mayor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "female mayor",
          "roman": "dimarchína",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "δημαρχίνα"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðimaɾxos/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δήμαρχος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "deputy mayor",
      "roman": "antidímarchos",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αντιδήμαρχος"
    },
    {
      "english": "town hall, city hall",
      "roman": "dimarcheío",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "δημαρχείο"
    },
    {
      "english": "to deputise/act as mayor",
      "roman": "dimarchévo",
      "word": "δημαρχεύω"
    },
    {
      "english": "mayoralty",
      "roman": "dimarchía",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δημαρχία"
    },
    {
      "english": "mayor",
      "roman": "dimarchína",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δημαρχίνα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δήμαρχος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δήμαρχος (dḗmarkhos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δῆμος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "township, deme"
      },
      "expansion": "δῆμος (dêmos, “township, deme”)",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ἄρχω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rule"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρχω (árkhō, “to rule”)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek δήμαρχος (dḗmarkhos), from δῆμος (dêmos, “township, deme”) + ἄρχω (árkhō, “to rule”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dímarchos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δημάρχου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δημάρχων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δημάρχους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δήμαρχοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second forms are formal.",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "δήμαρχοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "nouns of mixed gender",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "δήμαρχος • (dímarchos) m or f (plural δήμαρχοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "δήμαρχοι",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "δήμαρχος • (dímarchos) m or f (plural δήμαρχοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "δή‧μαρ‧χος"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δήμαρχος",
        "2": "δήμαρχοι",
        "3": "δήμαρχου",
        "4": "δήμαρχων",
        "5": "δήμαρχο",
        "6": "δήμαρχους",
        "7": "δήμαρχε",
        "8": "δήμαρχοι",
        "ap": "δημάρχους",
        "gp": "δημάρχων",
        "gs": "δημάρχου",
        "note": "Second forms are formal."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
        "Greek nouns of mixed gender",
        "Greek nouns with multiple genders",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Greek terms with usage examples",
        "el:Government"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My wife became mayor two years ago.",
          "roman": "I gynaíka mou égine dímarchos prin dyó chrónia.",
          "text": "Η γυναίκα μου έγινε δήμαρχος πριν δυό χρόνια.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mayor (leader of a city, town or a municipality)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mayor",
          "mayor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðimaɾxos/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "female mayor",
      "roman": "dimarchína",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "δημαρχίνα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δήμαρχος"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Second forms are formal., style: background:#fdfdfd////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "δήμαρχος"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "δήμαρχος",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Second forms are formal.",
  "path": [
    "δήμαρχος"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "δήμαρχος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.