See αφαιρώ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to add",
"roman": "prosthéto",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “mathematics”",
"word": "προσθέτω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀφαιρέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀφαιρέω (aphairéō)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αφ",
"3": "αιρώ"
},
"expansion": "αφ- (af-) + αιρώ (airó)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀφαιρέω (aphairéō). Morphologically αφ- (af-) + αιρώ (airó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afairó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-2nd-B\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούνται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέθηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείτο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέθηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ούμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[αφαιρούσασταν, (‑ούσαστε)]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούντο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέθηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αφαιρώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αφαιρέσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αφαιρούμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αφαιρεθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρώντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμενος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας αφαιρέσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "αφαιρώ • (afairó)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "αφαιρούμαι",
"past": "αφαίρεσα"
},
"expansion": "αφαιρώ • (afairó) (past αφαίρεσα, passive αφαιρούμαι)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"α‧φαι‧ρώ"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "subtraction",
"roman": "afaíresi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφαίρεση"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "subtractive",
"roman": "afairésimos",
"word": "αφαιρέσιμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "subtrahend",
"roman": "afairetéos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αφαιρετέος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "subtrahend",
"roman": "afairétis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αφαιρέτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "subtractive",
"roman": "afairetikós",
"word": "αφαιρετικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "removable",
"roman": "afairetós",
"word": "αφαιρετός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 7 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 12 30 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with αφ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 15 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαιρώ'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 8 24 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 7 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to subtract, reduce, remove"
],
"id": "en-αφαιρώ-el-verb-n4ksd6E-",
"links": [
[
"subtract",
"subtract"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 12 30 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with αφ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 15 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαιρώ'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deprive"
],
"id": "en-αφαιρώ-el-verb-ST4IzVhe",
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 7 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 12 30 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with αφ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 15 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαιρώ'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 8 24 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 7 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mr. Smith, I'm going to interrupt you.",
"roman": "Kýrie Smith, sas afairó to lógo.",
"text": "Κύριε Σμιθ, σας αφαιρώ το λόγο.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm sorry to cut you off, Mr. Thomas.",
"roman": "Lypámai pou sas afairó ton lógo, kýrie Thomás.",
"text": "Λυπάμαι που σας αφαιρώ τον λόγο, κύριε Θωμάς.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut someone off, interrupt (prevent someone from speaking further)"
],
"id": "en-αφαιρώ-el-verb-lPydyQjX",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"interrupt",
"interrupt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ το λόγο) to cut someone off, interrupt (prevent someone from speaking further)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "el:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 7 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 12 30 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with αφ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 15 28 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαιρώ'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 8 24 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 7 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to subtract"
],
"id": "en-αφαιρώ-el-verb-awEIUS8f",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"subtract",
"subtract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) to subtract"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.feˈɾo/"
}
],
"word": "αφαιρώ"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "to add",
"roman": "prosthéto",
"sense": "antonym(s) of “mathematics”",
"word": "προσθέτω"
}
],
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms prefixed with αφ-",
"Greek verbs",
"Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαιρώ'",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀφαιρέω"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀφαιρέω (aphairéō)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αφ",
"3": "αιρώ"
},
"expansion": "αφ- (af-) + αιρώ (airó)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἀφαιρέω (aphairéō). Morphologically αφ- (af-) + αιρώ (airó).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afairó",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσα",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμαι",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-conjug-2nd-B\n",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσεις",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείσαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθείς",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσουμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ομε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"rare"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθούμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσετε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσουνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dependent",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούνται",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθούν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθούνε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dependent",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέθηκα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσουν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσουνα",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"rare",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέθηκες",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείτο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέθηκε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμασταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ούμαστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"informal",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθήκαμε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "[αφαιρούσασταν, (‑ούσαστε)]",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθήκατε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούνταν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούντο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperfect",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέθηκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθήκαν",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθήκανε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αφαιρώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"progressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αφαιρέσω",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αφαιρούμαι",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "θα αφαιρεθώ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Formed using present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dependent (for simple past)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας).",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"future",
"imperfective",
"perfective",
"progressive",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαίρεσε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσου",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρείστε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθείτε",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρώντας",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρούμενος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "έχοντας αφαιρέσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεμένος",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑η",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "‑ο",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρέσει",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive-aorist"
]
},
{
"form": "αφαιρεθεί",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive-aorist",
"passive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "verbs",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "αφαιρώ • (afairó)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"passive": "αφαιρούμαι",
"past": "αφαίρεσα"
},
"expansion": "αφαιρώ • (afairó) (past αφαίρεσα, passive αφαιρούμαι)",
"name": "el-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"α‧φαι‧ρώ"
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "subtraction",
"roman": "afaíresi",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αφαίρεση"
},
{
"english": "subtractive",
"roman": "afairésimos",
"word": "αφαιρέσιμος"
},
{
"english": "subtrahend",
"roman": "afairetéos",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αφαιρετέος"
},
{
"english": "subtrahend",
"roman": "afairétis",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "αφαιρέτης"
},
{
"english": "subtractive",
"roman": "afairetikós",
"word": "αφαιρετικός"
},
{
"english": "removable",
"roman": "afairetós",
"word": "αφαιρετός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to subtract, reduce, remove"
],
"links": [
[
"subtract",
"subtract"
],
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"remove",
"remove"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to deprive"
],
"links": [
[
"deprive",
"deprive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Mr. Smith, I'm going to interrupt you.",
"roman": "Kýrie Smith, sas afairó to lógo.",
"text": "Κύριε Σμιθ, σας αφαιρώ το λόγο.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I'm sorry to cut you off, Mr. Thomas.",
"roman": "Lypámai pou sas afairó ton lógo, kýrie Thomás.",
"text": "Λυπάμαι που σας αφαιρώ τον λόγο, κύριε Θωμάς.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut someone off, interrupt (prevent someone from speaking further)"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"interrupt",
"interrupt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(+ το λόγο) to cut someone off, interrupt (prevent someone from speaking further)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"el:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"to subtract"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"subtract",
"subtract"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) to subtract"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.feˈɾo/"
}
],
"word": "αφαιρώ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for αφαιρώ meaning in Greek (15.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: + το λόγο",
"path": [
"αφαιρώ"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "αφαιρώ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
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],
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}
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{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Notes Appendix:Greek verbs, style: background-color:#FFDAEA;vertical-align:top;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"αφαιρώ"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "αφαιρώ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.