"αρκούδα" meaning in Greek

See αρκούδα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Byzantine Greek ἀρκούδα (arkoúda), from a derivative or relative of Ancient Greek ἄρκτος (árktos), cognate with Pontic Greek άρκος (árkos) (also found in the New Testament – Rev. 13:2) and Greek άρκτος (árktos). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|gkm|ἀρκούδα}} Byzantine Greek ἀρκούδα (arkoúda), {{inh|el|grc|ἄρκτος}} Ancient Greek ἄρκτος (árktos), {{cog|pnt|άρκος}} Pontic Greek άρκος (árkos), {{cog|el|άρκτος}} Greek άρκτος (árktos) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|αρκούδες|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} αρκούδα • (arkoúda) f (plural αρκούδες), {{el-noun|f|αρκούδες}} αρκούδα • (arkoúda) f (plural αρκούδες) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|αρκούδα|αρκούδες|αρκούδας|αρκούδων|αρκούδα|αρκούδες|αρκούδα|αρκούδες|note=}} Forms: arkoúda [romanization], αρκούδες [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], αρκούδα [nominative, singular], αρκούδες [nominative, plural], αρκούδας [genitive, singular], αρκούδων [genitive, plural], αρκούδα [accusative, singular], αρκούδες [accusative, plural], αρκούδα [singular, vocative], αρκούδες [plural, vocative]
  1. bear Categories (lifeform): Mammals, Ursids Synonyms: άρκτος, αρκούδι [colloquial] Derived forms: αρκουδάκι (arkoudáki) (english: bear cub) [neuter], αρκουδιάρης (arkoudiáris) (english: bear trainer) [masculine], αρκουδιάρικος (arkoudiárikos) (english: bearlike) [adjective], αρκουδιάρισσα (arkoudiárissa) (english: bear trainer) [feminine], αρκουδίζω (arkoudízo) (english: to crawl), αρκουδίσιος (arkoudísios) (english: bearlike) [adjective], αρκουδίτσα (arkoudítsa) (english: bear cub) [feminine], αρκουδοτόμαρο (arkoudotómaro) (english: bearskin) [neuter], πολική αρκούδα (polikí arkoúda) (english: polar bear) [feminine] Related terms: το γέλιο της αρκούδας (to gélio tis arkoúdas) (english: laugh like a drain; laugh of a bear) [literally], το ξύλο της αρκούδας (to xýlo tis arkoúdas) (english: thorough beating; violence; wood of the bear) [literally]
    Sense id: en-αρκούδα-el-noun-vJi7UOgJ Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'ασπίδα'

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for αρκούδα meaning in Greek (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀρκούδα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀρκούδα (arkoúda)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄρκτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρκτος (árktos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pnt",
        "2": "άρκος"
      },
      "expansion": "Pontic Greek άρκος (árkos)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "άρκτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek άρκτος (árktos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek ἀρκούδα (arkoúda), from a derivative or relative of Ancient Greek ἄρκτος (árktos), cognate with Pontic Greek άρκος (árkos) (also found in the New Testament – Rev. 13:2) and Greek άρκτος (árktos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arkoúda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "αρκούδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "αρκούδα • (arkoúda) f (plural αρκούδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "αρκούδες"
      },
      "expansion": "αρκούδα • (arkoúda) f (plural αρκούδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αρκούδα",
        "2": "αρκούδες",
        "3": "αρκούδας",
        "4": "αρκούδων",
        "5": "αρκούδα",
        "6": "αρκούδες",
        "7": "αρκούδα",
        "8": "αρκούδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'ασπίδα'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "el:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
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        },
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            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "bear cub",
          "roman": "arkoudáki",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αρκουδάκι"
        },
        {
          "english": "bear trainer",
          "roman": "arkoudiáris",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "αρκουδιάρης"
        },
        {
          "english": "bearlike",
          "roman": "arkoudiárikos",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "αρκουδιάρικος"
        },
        {
          "english": "bear trainer",
          "roman": "arkoudiárissa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αρκουδιάρισσα"
        },
        {
          "english": "to crawl",
          "roman": "arkoudízo",
          "word": "αρκουδίζω"
        },
        {
          "english": "bearlike",
          "roman": "arkoudísios",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "αρκουδίσιος"
        },
        {
          "english": "bear cub",
          "roman": "arkoudítsa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αρκουδίτσα"
        },
        {
          "english": "bearskin",
          "roman": "arkoudotómaro",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αρκουδοτόμαρο"
        },
        {
          "english": "polar bear",
          "roman": "polikí arkoúda",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "πολική αρκούδα"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-αρκούδα-el-noun-vJi7UOgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "laugh like a drain; laugh of a bear",
          "roman": "to gélio tis arkoúdas",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "το γέλιο της αρκούδας"
        },
        {
          "english": "thorough beating; violence; wood of the bear",
          "roman": "to xýlo tis arkoúdas",
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "το ξύλο της αρκούδας"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "άρκτος"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "αρκούδι"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "αρκούδα"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "bear cub",
      "roman": "arkoudáki",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αρκουδάκι"
    },
    {
      "english": "bear trainer",
      "roman": "arkoudiáris",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "αρκουδιάρης"
    },
    {
      "english": "bearlike",
      "roman": "arkoudiárikos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αρκουδιάρικος"
    },
    {
      "english": "bear trainer",
      "roman": "arkoudiárissa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αρκουδιάρισσα"
    },
    {
      "english": "to crawl",
      "roman": "arkoudízo",
      "word": "αρκουδίζω"
    },
    {
      "english": "bearlike",
      "roman": "arkoudísios",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αρκουδίσιος"
    },
    {
      "english": "bear cub",
      "roman": "arkoudítsa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αρκουδίτσα"
    },
    {
      "english": "bearskin",
      "roman": "arkoudotómaro",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αρκουδοτόμαρο"
    },
    {
      "english": "polar bear",
      "roman": "polikí arkoúda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "πολική αρκούδα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "gkm",
        "3": "ἀρκούδα"
      },
      "expansion": "Byzantine Greek ἀρκούδα (arkoúda)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄρκτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄρκτος (árktos)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "άρκτος"
      },
      "expansion": "Greek άρκτος (árktos)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek ἀρκούδα (arkoúda), from a derivative or relative of Ancient Greek ἄρκτος (árktos), cognate with Pontic Greek άρκος (árkos) (also found in the New Testament – Rev. 13:2) and Greek άρκτος (árktos).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "arkoúda",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδες",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nF-α-ες-2a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδας",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρκούδες",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "αρκούδες",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
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        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "αρκούδα • (arkoúda) f (plural αρκούδες)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "αρκούδες"
      },
      "expansion": "αρκούδα • (arkoúda) f (plural αρκούδες)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αρκούδα",
        "2": "αρκούδες",
        "3": "αρκούδας",
        "4": "αρκούδων",
        "5": "αρκούδα",
        "6": "αρκούδες",
        "7": "αρκούδα",
        "8": "αρκούδες",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "laugh like a drain; laugh of a bear",
      "roman": "to gélio tis arkoúdas",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "το γέλιο της αρκούδας"
    },
    {
      "english": "thorough beating; violence; wood of the bear",
      "roman": "to xýlo tis arkoúdas",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "το ξύλο της αρκούδας"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek feminine nouns",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'ασπίδα'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
        "el:Mammals",
        "el:Ursids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "άρκτος"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "αρκούδι"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "αρκούδα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.