"άροτρο" meaning in Greek

See άροτρο in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom. Doublet of αλέτρι (alétri), inherited through a diminutive form. Etymology templates: {{bor|el|grc|ἄροτρον}} Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron), {{der|el|ine-pro|*h₂érh₃trom}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom, {{doublet|el|αλέτρι}} Doublet of αλέτρι (alétri) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|άροτρα|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=|ts=}} άροτρο • (árotro) n (plural άροτρα), {{el-noun|n|άροτρα}} άροτρο • (árotro) n (plural άροτρα) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|άροτρο|άροτρα|αρότρου|αρότρων|άροτρο|άροτρα|άροτρο|άροτρα|gs=άροτρου|note=}} Forms: árotro [romanization], άροτρα [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], άροτρο [nominative, singular], άροτρα [nominative, plural], αρότρου [genitive, singular], άροτρου [genitive, singular], αρότρων [genitive, plural], άροτρο [accusative, singular], άροτρα [accusative, plural], άροτρο [singular, vocative], άροτρα [plural, vocative]
  1. (agriculture) plough (UK), plow (US) Categories (topical): Agriculture, Tools Synonyms: αλέτρι Related terms: άροση (árosi) (english: ploughing) [feminine], αρόσιμος (arósimos) (english: arable) [adjective], αροτριώ (arotrió) (english: to plough)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄροτρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂érh₃trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "αλέτρι"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of αλέτρι (alétri)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom. Doublet of αλέτρι (alétri), inherited through a diminutive form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "árotro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρότρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρότρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "άροτρα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "άροτρο • (árotro) n (plural άροτρα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "άροτρα"
      },
      "expansion": "άροτρο • (árotro) n (plural άροτρα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "άροτρο",
        "2": "άροτρα",
        "3": "αρότρου",
        "4": "αρότρων",
        "5": "άροτρο",
        "6": "άροτρα",
        "7": "άροτρο",
        "8": "άροτρα",
        "gs": "άροτρου",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "el:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "el:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plough (UK), plow (US)"
      ],
      "id": "en-άροτρο-el-noun-MPwBMcus",
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ],
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) plough (UK), plow (US)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "ploughing",
          "roman": "árosi",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "άροση"
        },
        {
          "english": "arable",
          "roman": "arósimos",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "αρόσιμος"
        },
        {
          "english": "to plough",
          "roman": "arotrió",
          "word": "αροτριώ"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αλέτρι"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "άροτρο"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἄροτρον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂érh₃trom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "αλέτρι"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of αλέτρι (alétri)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably a borrowing from Ancient Greek ἄροτρον (árotron), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom. Doublet of αλέτρι (alétri), inherited through a diminutive form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "árotro",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρα",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nN-ο-α-3b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρότρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αρότρων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "άροτρα",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "άροτρα",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "άροτρο • (árotro) n (plural άροτρα)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "άροτρα"
      },
      "expansion": "άροτρο • (árotro) n (plural άροτρα)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "άροτρο",
        "2": "άροτρα",
        "3": "αρότρου",
        "4": "αρότρων",
        "5": "άροτρο",
        "6": "άροτρα",
        "7": "άροτρο",
        "8": "άροτρα",
        "gs": "άροτρου",
        "note": ""
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "ploughing",
      "roman": "árosi",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "άροση"
    },
    {
      "english": "arable",
      "roman": "arósimos",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "αρόσιμος"
    },
    {
      "english": "to plough",
      "roman": "arotrió",
      "word": "αροτριώ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek doublets",
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek neuter nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'πρόσωπο'",
        "Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "el:Agriculture",
        "el:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plough (UK), plow (US)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agriculture",
          "agriculture"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ],
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(agriculture) plough (UK), plow (US)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "αλέτρι"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "agriculture",
        "business",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "άροτρο"
}

Download raw JSONL data for άροτρο meaning in Greek (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.