See Χανιά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Χανιά meaning in Greek (4.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Hania"
},
"expansion": "English: Hania",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Hania"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Χανιά"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Χανιά (Khaniá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ar",
"3": "الخان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الخان (al-ḵān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "-ιά",
"3": "",
"4": "-ia: forming place names"
},
"expansion": "-ιά (-iá, “-ia: forming place names”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ال",
"3": "",
"4": "the, place of the"
},
"expansion": "ال (al-, “the, place of the”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خان",
"3": "",
"4": "caravanserai, inn"
},
"expansion": "خان (ḵān, “caravanserai, inn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "omn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Minoan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ϝελχάνος"
},
"expansion": "Ϝελχάνος (Welkhános)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek Χανιά (Khaniá), from Arabic الخان (al-ḵān) + -ιά (-iá, “-ia: forming place names”), literally from ال (al-, “the, place of the”) + خان (ḵān, “caravanserai, inn”) but possibly transliterating a neighborhood whose named derived from its former importance in the worship of the Minoan god Velchanos, whose Minoan name was transcribed into Ancient Greek as Ϝελχάνος (Welkhános).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chaniá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-n-genP",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Χανιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Χανίων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Χανιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Χανιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "proper nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum proper nouns",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n-p",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Χανιά • (Chaniá) n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Χανιά",
"2": "Χανίων",
"3": "Χανιά",
"4": "Χανιά",
"ap": "",
"gp": "",
"note": "",
"np": "",
"vp": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek plural nouns with irregular inflection",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Cities in Greece",
"orig": "el:Cities in Greece",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Places in Greece",
"orig": "el:Places in Greece",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Chaniótis",
"word": "Χανιώτης"
},
{
"roman": "chaniótikos",
"word": "χανιώτικος"
},
{
"roman": "Chaniótissa",
"word": "Χανιώτισσα"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chania (a city on the island of Crete in Greece)"
],
"id": "en-Χανιά-el-name-aZhdvEHI",
"links": [
[
"Chania",
"Chania"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"Crete",
"Crete"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"el:Χανιά"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xaˈɲa/"
}
],
"word": "Χανιά"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Chaniótis",
"word": "Χανιώτης"
},
{
"roman": "chaniótikos",
"word": "χανιώτικος"
},
{
"roman": "Chaniótissa",
"word": "Χανιώτισσα"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Hania"
},
"expansion": "English: Hania",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Hania"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "gkm",
"3": "Χανιά"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek Χανιά (Khaniá)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ar",
"3": "الخان"
},
"expansion": "Arabic الخان (al-ḵān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "-ιά",
"3": "",
"4": "-ia: forming place names"
},
"expansion": "-ιά (-iá, “-ia: forming place names”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ال",
"3": "",
"4": "the, place of the"
},
"expansion": "ال (al-, “the, place of the”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "خان",
"3": "",
"4": "caravanserai, inn"
},
"expansion": "خان (ḵān, “caravanserai, inn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "omn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Minoan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ϝελχάνος"
},
"expansion": "Ϝελχάνος (Welkhános)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Byzantine Greek Χανιά (Khaniá), from Arabic الخان (al-ḵān) + -ιά (-iá, “-ia: forming place names”), literally from ال (al-, “the, place of the”) + خان (ḵān, “caravanserai, inn”) but possibly transliterating a neighborhood whose named derived from its former importance in the worship of the Minoan god Velchanos, whose Minoan name was transcribed into Ancient Greek as Ϝελχάνος (Welkhános).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chaniá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-n-genP",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Χανιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Χανίων",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Χανιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Χανιά",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "proper nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "pluralia tantum proper nouns",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "n-p",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Χανιά • (Chaniá) n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Χανιά",
"2": "Χανίων",
"3": "Χανιά",
"4": "Χανιά",
"ap": "",
"gp": "",
"note": "",
"np": "",
"vp": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun-pl"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek neuter nouns",
"Greek plural nouns with irregular inflection",
"Greek pluralia tantum",
"Greek pluralia tantum proper nouns",
"Greek proper nouns",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Arabic",
"Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Minoan",
"Greek terms inherited from Byzantine Greek",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Cities in Greece",
"el:Places in Greece"
],
"glosses": [
"Chania (a city on the island of Crete in Greece)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chania",
"Chania"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"island",
"island"
],
[
"Crete",
"Crete"
],
[
"Greece",
"Greece"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"el:Χανιά"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xaˈɲa/"
}
],
"word": "Χανιά"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.