"𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽" meaning in Gothic

See 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈmeːljan/
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *mΔ“lijanΔ… (β€œto mark”). Etymology templates: {{root|got|ine-pro|*meh₁-}}, {{inh|got|gem-pro|*mΔ“lijanΔ…||to mark}} Proto-Germanic *mΔ“lijanΔ… (β€œto mark”) Head templates: {{got-verb}} 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 β€’ (mΔ“ljan) Inflection templates: {{got-conj-wk1|𐌼𐌴𐌻|j=ei}} Forms: mΔ“ljan [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 [infinitive], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰 [first-person, present, singular], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 [first-person, past, singular], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ [present, second-person, singular], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ [past, second-person, singular], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌢𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 [present, singular, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰 [past, singular, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ [dual, first-person, present], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 [dual, first-person, past], - [dual, error-unrecognized-form, first-person], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ [dual, present, second-person], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ [dual, past, second-person], - [dual, error-unrecognized-form, second-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌼 [first-person, plural, present], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 [first-person, past, plural], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸 [plural, present, second-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 [past, plural, second-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 [plural, present, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 [past, plural, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿 [first-person, present, singular], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 [first-person, past, singular], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ [present, second-person, singular], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ [past, second-person, singular], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, second-person, singular], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹 [present, singular, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 [past, singular, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, singular, third-person], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ° [dual, first-person, present], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ° [dual, first-person, past], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ [dual, present, second-person], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ [dual, past, second-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 [first-person, plural, present], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 [first-person, past, plural], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, plural], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 [plural, present, second-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 [past, plural, second-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, plural, second-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 [plural, present, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 [past, plural, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [error-unrecognized-form, plural, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹 [present, second-person, singular], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 [present, singular, third-person], 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 [plural, present, third-person], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ [participle, present], πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒΈπƒ [participle, past]
  1. to write Derived forms: 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (anamΔ“ljan), 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (gamΔ“ljan), πŒ²πŒΉπŒ»πƒπ„π‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ (gilstramΔ“leins), πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (ufarmΔ“ljan), πŒΏπ†πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (ufmΔ“ljan), π†πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½ (fauramΔ“ljan) Related terms: 𐌼𐌴𐌻 (mΔ“l)
    Sense id: en-𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽-got-verb-GyIdbR6y Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Writing

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mΔ“lijanΔ…",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to mark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mΔ“lijanΔ… (β€œto mark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *mΔ“lijanΔ… (β€œto mark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mΔ“ljan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“leis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌢𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“leiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“du",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“duts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“dum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“leiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“duΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“dun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“djau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹",
      "roman": "mΔ“lei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒΈπƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“liΓΎs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 β€’ (mΔ“ljan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌼𐌴𐌻",
        "j": "ei"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "got:Writing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "anamΔ“ljan",
          "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gamΔ“ljan",
          "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gilstramΔ“leins",
          "word": "πŒ²πŒΉπŒ»πƒπ„π‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ufarmΔ“ljan",
          "word": "πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ufmΔ“ljan",
          "word": "πŒΏπ†πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
        },
        {
          "roman": "fauramΔ“ljan",
          "word": "π†πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽-got-verb-GyIdbR6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mΔ“l",
          "word": "𐌼𐌴𐌻"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeːljan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anamΔ“ljan",
      "word": "𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gamΔ“ljan",
      "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gilstramΔ“leins",
      "word": "πŒ²πŒΉπŒ»πƒπ„π‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πƒ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ufarmΔ“ljan",
      "word": "πŒΏπ†πŒ°π‚πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ufmΔ“ljan",
      "word": "πŒΏπ†πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fauramΔ“ljan",
      "word": "π†πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ°πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*meh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*mΔ“lijanΔ…",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to mark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mΔ“lijanΔ… (β€œto mark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *mΔ“lijanΔ… (β€œto mark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mΔ“ljan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“leis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“s",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌢𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaza",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“leiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljōs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“du",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°π„πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“duts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌼",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“dum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“leiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“duΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljand",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“dun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“djau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌢𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaizau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaidau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deiwa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deima",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deiΓΎ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰",
      "roman": "mΔ“lidΔ“deina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljaindau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌴𐌹",
      "roman": "mΔ“lei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljadau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljandau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“ljands",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒΌπŒ΄πŒ»πŒΉπŒΈπƒ",
      "roman": "mΔ“liΓΎs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 β€’ (mΔ“ljan)",
      "name": "got-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌼𐌴𐌻",
        "j": "ei"
      },
      "name": "got-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mΔ“l",
      "word": "𐌼𐌴𐌻"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gothic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Gothic lemmas",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Gothic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *meh₁-",
        "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Gothic verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "got:Writing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to write"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmeːljan/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 meaning in Gothic (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present passive'",
  "path": [
    "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
  ],
  "section": "Gothic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present passive'",
  "path": [
    "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽"
  ],
  "section": "Gothic",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "𐌼𐌴𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.