"𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰" meaning in Gothic

See 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *haljō. Cognates include English hell, Dutch hel, German HΓΆlle. Etymology templates: {{inh|got|gem-pro|*haljō}} Proto-Germanic *haljō, {{cog|en|hell}} English hell, {{cog|nl|hel}} Dutch hel, {{cog|de|HΓΆlle}} German HΓΆlle Head templates: {{got-noun|f}} 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 β€’ (halja) f Inflection templates: {{got-decl-noun-o-f|𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾}} Forms: halja [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 [nominative, singular], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ [nominative, plural], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 [singular, vocative], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ [plural, vocative], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 [accusative, singular], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ [accusative, plural], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ [genitive, singular], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰ [genitive, plural], 𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹 [dative, singular], πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πŒΌ [dative, plural]
  1. the underworld Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰-got-noun-9trSvD3Z Categories (other): Gothic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Gothic entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. (Christianity) hell Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰-got-noun-Dr3DMXt1 Categories (other): Christianity, Gothic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Gothic entries with incorrect language header: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Topics: Christianity
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰 (gaiainna)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "heaven",
      "roman": "himins",
      "translation": "heaven",
      "word": "πŒ·πŒΉπŒΌπŒΉπŒ½πƒ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "from a derived term"
      ],
      "word": "haliurunna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haljō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hell"
      },
      "expansion": "English hell",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "HΓΆlle"
      },
      "expansion": "German HΓΆlle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haljō. Cognates include English hell, Dutch hel, German Hâlle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "halja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haljōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "halja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haljōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "halja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haljōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haljōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰",
      "roman": "haljō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "haljai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πŒΌ",
      "roman": "haljōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 β€’ (halja) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-o-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the underworld"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰-got-noun-9trSvD3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "got",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "got:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰-got-noun-Dr3DMXt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) hell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gaiainna",
      "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "heaven",
      "roman": "himins",
      "translation": "heaven",
      "word": "πŒ·πŒΉπŒΌπŒΉπŒ½πƒ"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Gothic feminine nouns",
    "Gothic lemmas",
    "Gothic nouns",
    "Gothic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Gothic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Gothic ō-stem nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed",
        "from a derived term"
      ],
      "word": "haliurunna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haljō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haljō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hell"
      },
      "expansion": "English hell",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "hel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "HΓΆlle"
      },
      "expansion": "German HΓΆlle",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *haljō. Cognates include English hell, Dutch hel, German Hâlle.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "halja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "got-decl-noun-o-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "halja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haljōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "halja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haljōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰",
      "roman": "halja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haljōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πƒ",
      "roman": "haljōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰",
      "roman": "haljō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌹",
      "roman": "haljai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πŒ·πŒ°πŒ»πŒΎπ‰πŒΌ",
      "roman": "haljōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰 β€’ (halja) f",
      "name": "got-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾"
      },
      "name": "got-decl-noun-o-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Gothic",
  "lang_code": "got",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the underworld"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "underworld",
          "underworld"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "got:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "hell",
          "hell"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) hell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gaiainna",
      "word": "𐌲𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌽𐌰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌻𐌾𐌰"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Gothic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.