"wo" meaning in German

See wo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /voː/ Audio: De-wo.ogg , De-wo2.ogg
Rhymes: -oː Etymology: With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|wā}} Middle High German wā, {{inh|de|goh|wār}} Old High German wār, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*hwār}} Proto-West Germanic *hwār, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*hwēr}} Proto-Germanic *hwēr, {{der|de|ine-pro|*kʷís}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, {{cog|en|where}} English where Head templates: {{head|de|adverb||||am {{{2}}}|head=|sort=}} wo, {{de-adv|cat2=interrogative adverbs}} wo
  1. (interrogative) where (at what place) Tags: interrogative
    Sense id: en-wo-de-adv-J730~-l2
  2. (relative) where (at or in which place or situation) Tags: relative
    Sense id: en-wo-de-adv-GnKws2Tn
  3. (relative, somewhat informal) when, that (on which; at which time) Tags: informal, relative
    Sense id: en-wo-de-adv-F9e10tMg
  4. (indefinite, colloquial) somewhere (in or to an uncertain or unspecified location) Tags: colloquial, indefinite Synonyms: irgendwo
    Sense id: en-wo-de-adv-wjhuuANm Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 6 70 10 0

Conjunction

IPA: /voː/ Audio: De-wo.ogg , De-wo2.ogg
Rhymes: -oː Etymology: With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|wā}} Middle High German wā, {{inh|de|goh|wār}} Old High German wār, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*hwār}} Proto-West Germanic *hwār, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*hwēr}} Proto-Germanic *hwēr, {{der|de|ine-pro|*kʷís}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, {{cog|en|where}} English where Head templates: {{head|de|conjunction}} wo
  1. (colloquial) when Tags: colloquial Synonyms: als
    Sense id: en-wo-de-conj-FeqnUkCu

Pronoun

IPA: /voː/ Audio: De-wo.ogg , De-wo2.ogg
Rhymes: -oː Etymology: With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|wā}} Middle High German wā, {{inh|de|goh|wār}} Old High German wār, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*hwār}} Proto-West Germanic *hwār, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*hwēr}} Proto-Germanic *hwēr, {{der|de|ine-pro|*kʷís}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, {{cog|en|where}} English where
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-wo-de-pron-47DEQpj8
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wār"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wār",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gmw-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwār",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwēr",
      "name": "inh"
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        "2": "ine-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷís",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "English where",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where.",
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "am {{{2}}}",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "interrogative adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "wo",
      "name": "de-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Where are you?",
          "text": "Wo bist du?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where (at what place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wo-de-adv-J730~-l2",
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) where (at what place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
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              25
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I know a shop where such things are sold.",
          "text": "Ich kenne einen Laden, wo solche Sachen verkauft werden.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where (at or in which place or situation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wo-de-adv-GnKws2Tn",
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) where (at or in which place or situation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "That was the day when we got to know each other.",
          "text": "Das war der Tag, wo wir uns kennen gelernt haben.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, that (on which; at which time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wo-de-adv-F9e10tMg",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative, somewhat informal) when, that (on which; at which time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 6 70 10 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ],
            [
              17,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'd like to be somewhere where it's warmer.",
          "text": "Ich wär gern wo, wo's wärmer ist.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "somewhere (in or to an uncertain or unspecified location)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wo-de-adv-wjhuuANm",
      "links": [
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite, colloquial) somewhere (in or to an uncertain or unspecified location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "irgendwo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-wo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/De-wo.ogg/De-wo.ogg.mp3",
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      "audio": "De-wo2.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/De-wo2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wār"
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      "expansion": "Old High German wār",
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      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwār",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷís"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷís",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "English where",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "wo",
      "name": "head"
    }
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  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When I turned around, he just abruptly punched me in the face.",
          "text": "Wo ich mich umgedreht hab, haut der mir unvermittelt eine rein.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-wo-de-conj-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) when"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "als"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/voː/"
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    {
      "audio": "De-wo.ogg",
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      "rhymes": "-oː"
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  "word": "wo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Middle High German wā",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "English where",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where.",
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-wo-de-pron-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wo"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "German conjunctions",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/oː",
    "Rhymes:German/oː/1 syllable"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "inh"
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      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwār",
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      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwēr",
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷís",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "English where",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where.",
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      "expansion": "wo",
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              0,
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          ],
          "english": "Where are you?",
          "text": "Wo bist du?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "where (at what place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "where",
          "where"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) where (at what place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
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    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
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          "text": "Ich kenne einen Laden, wo solche Sachen verkauft werden.",
          "type": "example"
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      ],
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        "where (at or in which place or situation)"
      ],
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          "where"
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        "(relative) where (at or in which place or situation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "German terms with usage examples"
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          ],
          "english": "That was the day when we got to know each other.",
          "text": "Das war der Tag, wo wir uns kennen gelernt haben.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, that (on which; at which time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative, somewhat informal) when, that (on which; at which time)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
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        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
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          ],
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              15
            ],
            [
              17,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I'd like to be somewhere where it's warmer.",
          "text": "Ich wär gern wo, wo's wärmer ist.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "somewhere (in or to an uncertain or unspecified location)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "somewhere",
          "somewhere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite, colloquial) somewhere (in or to an uncertain or unspecified location)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "irgendwo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/voː/"
    },
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German adverbs",
    "German conjunctions",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/oː",
    "Rhymes:German/oː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wār"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wār",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwār"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwār",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷís",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "English where",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "wo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "When I turned around, he just abruptly punched me in the face.",
          "text": "Wo ich mich umgedreht hab, haut der mir unvermittelt eine rein.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) when"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "als"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-wo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/De-wo.ogg/De-wo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/De-wo.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-wo2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/De-wo2.ogg/De-wo2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/De-wo2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German adverbs",
    "German conjunctions",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/oː",
    "Rhymes:German/oː/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "wā"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German wā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "wār"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German wār",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hwār"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hwār",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwēr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwēr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷís"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷís",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "where"
      },
      "expansion": "English where",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where.",
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/voː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-wo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/De-wo.ogg/De-wo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/De-wo.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-wo2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/De-wo2.ogg/De-wo2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/De-wo2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wo meaning in German (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.