"verzweifeln" meaning in German

See verzweifeln in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /feʁˈtsvaɪ̯fəln/, [fɐˈt͡sʋaɪ̯.fl̩n], [fɛɐ̯-], [-fəln] Audio: De-verzweifeln.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German verzwīveln (12th century). By surface analysis, ver- + zweifeln (“to doubt”). Compare Dutch vertwijfelen, Swedish förtvivla, etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|verzwīveln}} Middle High German verzwīveln, {{surface analysis|de|ver-|zweifeln|t2=to doubt}} By surface analysis, ver- + zweifeln (“to doubt”), {{cog|nl|vertwijfelen}} Dutch vertwijfelen, {{cog|sv|förtvivla}} Swedish förtvivla Head templates: {{de-verb|<sein>}} verzweifeln (weak, third-person singular present verzweifelt, past tense verzweifelte, past participle verzweifelt, auxiliary sein) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|<sein>}} Forms: verzweifelt [present, singular, third-person], verzweifelte [past], verzweifelt [participle, past], sein [auxiliary], weak [table-tags], sein [auxiliary], verzweifeln [infinitive], verzweifelnd [participle, present], verzweifelt [participle, past], verzweifle [first-person, indicative, present, singular], verzweifele [first-person, indicative, present, singular], verzweifel [first-person, indicative, present, singular], verzweifeln [first-person, indicative, plural, present], verzweifele [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], verzweifle [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], verzweifeln [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], verzweifelst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], verzweifelt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], verzweifelest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], verzweiflest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], verzweifelet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], verzweiflet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], verzweifelt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], verzweifeln [indicative, plural, present, third-person], verzweifele [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], verzweifle [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], verzweifeln [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], verzweifelte [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], verzweifelten [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], verzweifelte [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], verzweifelten [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], verzweifeltest [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], verzweifeltet [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], verzweifeltest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], verzweifeltet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], verzweifelte [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], verzweifelten [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], verzweifelte [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], verzweifelten [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], verzweifle [imperative, second-person, singular], verzweifel [imperative, second-person, singular], verzweifele [imperative, second-person, singular], verzweifelt [imperative, plural, second-person], weak [table-tags], sein [auxiliary], bin verzweifelt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], sind verzweifelt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], sei verzweifelt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], seien verzweifelt [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], bist verzweifelt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], seid verzweifelt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], seist verzweifelt [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], seiest verzweifelt [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], seiet verzweifelt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ist verzweifelt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], sind verzweifelt [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], sei verzweifelt [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], seien verzweifelt [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], war verzweifelt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], waren verzweifelt [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], wäre verzweifelt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], wären verzweifelt [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], warst verzweifelt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], wart verzweifelt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], wärst verzweifelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wärest verzweifelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wärt verzweifelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], wäret verzweifelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], war verzweifelt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], waren verzweifelt [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], wäre verzweifelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], wären verzweifelt [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], verzweifeln werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde verzweifeln [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden verzweifeln [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest verzweifeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet verzweifeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde verzweifeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden verzweifeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde verzweifeln [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden verzweifeln [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde verzweifeln [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden verzweifeln [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst verzweifeln [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet verzweifeln [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest verzweifeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet verzweifeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird verzweifeln [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden verzweifeln [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde verzweifeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden verzweifeln [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], verzweifelt sein werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde verzweifelt sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden verzweifelt sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde verzweifelt sein [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden verzweifelt sein [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde verzweifelt sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden verzweifelt sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden verzweifelt sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (intransitive, with an + dative) to despair (over) Tags: intransitive, weak Derived forms: Verzweiflung, Verzweifeln, Verzweifler Related terms: bezweifeln
    Sense id: en-verzweifeln-de-verb-JOFmoRG8 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with ver-, German verbs using sein as auxiliary

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for verzweifeln meaning in German (17.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "verzwīveln"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German verzwīveln",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ver-",
        "3": "zweifeln",
        "t2": "to doubt"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ver- + zweifeln (“to doubt”)",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vertwijfelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vertwijfelen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förtvivla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förtvivla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German verzwīveln (12th century). By surface analysis, ver- + zweifeln (“to doubt”). Compare Dutch vertwijfelen, Swedish förtvivla, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelnd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweiflest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweiflet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeltet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeltet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bin verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bist verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seid verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seist verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiest verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiet verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ist verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warst verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wart verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärst verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärest verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärt verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäret verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt sein werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<sein>"
      },
      "expansion": "verzweifeln (weak, third-person singular present verzweifelt, past tense verzweifelte, past participle verzweifelt, auxiliary sein)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧zwei‧feln"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<sein>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with ver-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Verzweiflung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Verzweifeln"
        },
        {
          "word": "Verzweifler"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The main thing is not to despair.",
          "text": "Die Hauptsache ist, nicht zu verzweifeln.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to despair (over)"
      ],
      "id": "en-verzweifeln-de-verb-JOFmoRG8",
      "links": [
        [
          "an",
          "an#German"
        ],
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with an + dative) to despair (over)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an + dative"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bezweifeln"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feʁˈtsvaɪ̯fəln/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈt͡sʋaɪ̯.fl̩n]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-fəln]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-verzweifeln.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/De-verzweifeln.ogg/De-verzweifeln.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/De-verzweifeln.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verzweifeln"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Verzweiflung"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verzweifeln"
    },
    {
      "word": "Verzweifler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "verzwīveln"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German verzwīveln",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ver-",
        "3": "zweifeln",
        "t2": "to doubt"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ver- + zweifeln (“to doubt”)",
      "name": "surface analysis"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "vertwijfelen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch vertwijfelen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "förtvivla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish förtvivla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German verzwīveln (12th century). By surface analysis, ver- + zweifeln (“to doubt”). Compare Dutch vertwijfelen, Swedish förtvivla, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelnd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweiflest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweiflet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeltet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeltest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeltet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifel",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bin verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bist verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seid verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seist verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiest verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiet verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ist verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warst verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wart verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärst verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärest verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärt verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäret verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären verzweifelt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifeln werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden verzweifeln",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verzweifelt sein werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden verzweifelt sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<sein>"
      },
      "expansion": "verzweifeln (weak, third-person singular present verzweifelt, past tense verzweifelte, past participle verzweifelt, auxiliary sein)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧zwei‧feln"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<sein>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bezweifeln"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 3-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German intransitive verbs",
        "German lemmas",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms prefixed with ver-",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German verbs",
        "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
        "German weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The main thing is not to despair.",
          "text": "Die Hauptsache ist, nicht zu verzweifeln.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to despair (over)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "an",
          "an#German"
        ],
        [
          "despair",
          "despair"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, with an + dative) to despair (over)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an + dative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/feʁˈtsvaɪ̯fəln/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɐˈt͡sʋaɪ̯.fl̩n]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛɐ̯-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-fəln]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-verzweifeln.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/De-verzweifeln.ogg/De-verzweifeln.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/De-verzweifeln.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verzweifeln"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.