See und in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "unde"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German unde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "unti"
},
"expansion": "Old High German unti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*andi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "Dutch en",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "and"
},
"expansion": "English and",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "end"
},
"expansion": "Danish end",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German unde, from Old High German unti, from Proto-Germanic *andi *anþi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti. Compare Dutch en, English and, Danish end.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "und",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coffee and cake",
"text": "Kaffee und Kuchen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I came, saw, and conquered.",
"text": "Ich kam, sah und siegte.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1904, Rudolf Eisler, Wörterbuch der philosophischen Begriffe, Berlin, volume 1, sub verbo Ich, page 446-457",
"text": "Das »Ich = Ich« ist die ursprünglichste Erkenntnis, die Urquelle alles Denkens [..], es bedeutet »erstens die rein logische Identität von Subject und Object im Acte des reinen Selbstbewußtseins, zweitens die reale metaphysische Identität des setzenden absoluten Ich und des gesetzten begrenzten Ich, und drittens die zeitliche Identität des Ich in zwei rasch aufeinander folgenden Zeitpunkten« [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"id": "en-und-de-conj-YgERG4Og",
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"qualifier": "co-ordinating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(co-ordinating) and"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Him doing the dishes? Maybe once per year!",
"text": "Er und Abwaschen? Vielleicht einmal im Jahr!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"links two nouns, often a person and an activity, in rhetoric questions to express an opposition between them"
],
"id": "en-und-de-conj-OqoXcebE",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) links two nouns, often a person and an activity, in rhetoric questions to express an opposition between them"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ʊnt]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[n̩]",
"note": "in numbers from 21 to 99, alternative de-facto standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʊn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ʊn]",
"note": "in other contexts",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-und.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/De-und.ogg/De-und.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/De-und.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-und2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-und2.ogg/De-und2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-und2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unnd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vnd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vnnd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vnnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vnt"
}
],
"word": "und"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "unde"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German unde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "unti"
},
"expansion": "Old High German unti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*andi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "Dutch en",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "and"
},
"expansion": "English and",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "end"
},
"expansion": "Danish end",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German unde, from Old High German unti, from Proto-Germanic *andi *anþi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti. Compare Dutch en, English and, Danish end.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "und",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So? How did it go?",
"text": "Und? Wie ist es gelaufen?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"so?, now?, and?"
],
"id": "en-und-de-intj-M-Mzr3ps",
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ʊnt]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[n̩]",
"note": "in numbers from 21 to 99, alternative de-facto standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʊn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ʊn]",
"note": "in other contexts",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-und.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/De-und.ogg/De-und.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/De-und.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-und2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-und2.ogg/De-und2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-und2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unnd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vnd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vnnd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vnnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vnt"
}
],
"word": "und"
}
{
"categories": [
"German conjunctions",
"German coordinating conjunctions",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon conjunctions",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prepositions",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "unde"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German unde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "unti"
},
"expansion": "Old High German unti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*andi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "Dutch en",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "and"
},
"expansion": "English and",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "end"
},
"expansion": "Danish end",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German unde, from Old High German unti, from Proto-Germanic *andi *anþi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti. Compare Dutch en, English and, Danish end.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "und",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with quotations",
"German terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "coffee and cake",
"text": "Kaffee und Kuchen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I came, saw, and conquered.",
"text": "Ich kam, sah und siegte.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1904, Rudolf Eisler, Wörterbuch der philosophischen Begriffe, Berlin, volume 1, sub verbo Ich, page 446-457",
"text": "Das »Ich = Ich« ist die ursprünglichste Erkenntnis, die Urquelle alles Denkens [..], es bedeutet »erstens die rein logische Identität von Subject und Object im Acte des reinen Selbstbewußtseins, zweitens die reale metaphysische Identität des setzenden absoluten Ich und des gesetzten begrenzten Ich, und drittens die zeitliche Identität des Ich in zwei rasch aufeinander folgenden Zeitpunkten« [...].",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"and"
],
"links": [
[
"and",
"and"
]
],
"qualifier": "co-ordinating",
"raw_glosses": [
"(co-ordinating) and"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Him doing the dishes? Maybe once per year!",
"text": "Er und Abwaschen? Vielleicht einmal im Jahr!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"links two nouns, often a person and an activity, in rhetoric questions to express an opposition between them"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) links two nouns, often a person and an activity, in rhetoric questions to express an opposition between them"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ʊnt]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[n̩]",
"note": "in numbers from 21 to 99, alternative de-facto standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʊn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ʊn]",
"note": "in other contexts",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-und.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/De-und.ogg/De-und.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/De-und.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-und2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-und2.ogg/De-und2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-und2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unnd"
},
{
"word": "unnt"
},
{
"word": "unt"
},
{
"word": "vnd"
},
{
"word": "vnnd"
},
{
"word": "vnnt"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vnt"
}
],
"word": "und"
}
{
"categories": [
"German conjunctions",
"German coordinating conjunctions",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German interjections",
"German lemmas",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Saxon conjunctions",
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon prepositions",
"Pages with 10 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "unde"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German unde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "unti"
},
"expansion": "Old High German unti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*andi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂énti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "Dutch en",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "and"
},
"expansion": "English and",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "end"
},
"expansion": "Danish end",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German unde, from Old High German unti, from Proto-Germanic *andi *anþi, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti. Compare Dutch en, English and, Danish end.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "und",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So? How did it go?",
"text": "Und? Wie ist es gelaufen?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"so?, now?, and?"
],
"links": [
[
"so",
"so"
],
[
"now",
"now"
],
[
"and",
"and"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʊnt/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ʊnt]",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[n̩]",
"note": "in numbers from 21 to 99, alternative de-facto standard"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʊn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[(ʔ)ʊn]",
"note": "in other contexts",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-und.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/De-und.ogg/De-und.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/De-und.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-und2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/De-und2.ogg/De-und2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/De-und2.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "unnd"
},
{
"word": "unnt"
},
{
"word": "unt"
},
{
"word": "vnd"
},
{
"word": "vnnd"
},
{
"word": "vnnt"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "vnt"
}
],
"word": "und"
}
Download raw JSONL data for und meaning in German (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.