"umkommen" meaning in German

See umkommen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈʊmˌkɔmən/, [ˈʔʊmˌkɔmən], [ˈʔʊmˌkɔmm̩] Audio: De-umkommen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German umbekomen (“to pass by, end, die”). Analysable as um- + kommen. Cognate with Middle Dutch ommecomen (“to pass by, end, die”), whence modern Dutch omkomen. Compare also ums Leben kommen, and further umbringen, ums Leben bringen. Regarding the broader semantic use in both Middle High German and Middle Dutch, it is not certain that the short verbs are mere ellipses of the phrases with Leben, though they have without doubt been influenced by them. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|umbekomen|t=to pass by, end, die}} Middle High German umbekomen (“to pass by, end, die”), {{prefix|de|um|kommen}} um- + kommen, {{cog|dum|ommecomen|t=to pass by, end, die}} Middle Dutch ommecomen (“to pass by, end, die”), {{cog|nl|omkomen}} Dutch omkomen, {{m|de|ums Leben kommen}} ums Leben kommen, {{m|de|umbringen}} umbringen, {{m|de|ums Leben bringen}} ums Leben bringen, {{m|de||Leben}} Leben Head templates: {{de-verb|um.kommen<kam,gekommen,käme.sein>}} umkommen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present kommt um, past tense kam um, past participle umgekommen, past subjunctive käme um, auxiliary sein) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|um.kommen<kam,gekommen,käme.sein>}} Forms: kommt um [present, singular, third-person], kam um [past], umgekommen [participle, past], käme um [past, subjunctive], sein [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], sein [auxiliary], umkommen [infinitive], umkommend [participle, present], umgekommen [participle, past], umzukommen [infinitive, infinitive-zu], komme um [first-person, indicative, present, singular], kommen um [first-person, indicative, plural, present], komme um [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], kommen um [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], kommst um [indicative, present, second-person, singular], kommt um [indicative, plural, present, second-person], kommest um [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], kommet um [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], kommt um [indicative, present, singular, third-person], kommen um [indicative, plural, present, third-person], komme um [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], kommen um [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], kam um [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], kamen um [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], käme um [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], kämen um [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], kamst um [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], kamt um [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], kämest um [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], kämst um [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], kämet um [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], kämt um [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], kam um [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], kamen um [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], käme um [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], kämen um [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], komm um [imperative, second-person, singular], komme um [imperative, second-person, singular], kommt um [imperative, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], sein [auxiliary], umkomme [first-person, indicative, present, singular, subordinate-clause], umkommen [first-person, indicative, plural, present, subordinate-clause], umkomme [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, subordinate-clause], umkommen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, subordinate-clause], umkommst [indicative, present, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], umkommt [indicative, plural, present, second-person, subordinate-clause], umkommest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, subordinate-clause], umkommet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, subordinate-clause], umkommt [indicative, present, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], umkommen [indicative, plural, present, subordinate-clause, third-person], umkomme [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, subordinate-clause, third-person], umkommen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, subordinate-clause, third-person], umkam [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular, subordinate-clause], umkamen [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite, subordinate-clause], umkäme [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, subordinate-clause], umkämen [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, subordinate-clause], umkamst [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular, subordinate-clause], umkamt [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person, subordinate-clause], umkämest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, subordinate-clause], umkämst [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, subordinate-clause], umkämet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, subordinate-clause], umkämt [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, subordinate-clause], umkam [indicative, preterite, singular, subordinate-clause, third-person], umkamen [indicative, plural, preterite, subordinate-clause, third-person], umkäme [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, subordinate-clause, third-person], umkämen [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, subordinate-clause, third-person], strong [table-tags], sein [auxiliary], bin umgekommen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], sind umgekommen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], sei umgekommen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], seien umgekommen [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], bist umgekommen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], seid umgekommen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], seist umgekommen [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], seiest umgekommen [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], seiet umgekommen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ist umgekommen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], sind umgekommen [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], sei umgekommen [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], seien umgekommen [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], war umgekommen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], waren umgekommen [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], wäre umgekommen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], wären umgekommen [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], warst umgekommen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], wart umgekommen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], wärst umgekommen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wärest umgekommen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], wärt umgekommen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], wäret umgekommen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], war umgekommen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], waren umgekommen [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], wäre umgekommen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], wären umgekommen [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], umkommen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde umkommen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden umkommen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest umkommen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet umkommen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde umkommen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden umkommen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde umkommen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden umkommen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde umkommen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden umkommen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst umkommen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet umkommen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest umkommen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet umkommen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird umkommen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden umkommen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde umkommen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden umkommen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], umgekommen sein werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde umgekommen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden umgekommen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde umgekommen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden umgekommen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde umgekommen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden umgekommen sein [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden umgekommen sein [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. to be killed; to perish; to die a (usually) violent death Tags: class-4, strong Derived forms: Umkommen, umgekommen
    Sense id: en-umkommen-de-verb-m1Ym5kLm Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with um-, German verbs using sein as auxiliary

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for umkommen meaning in German (20.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "umbekomen",
        "t": "to pass by, end, die"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German umbekomen (“to pass by, end, die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "um",
        "3": "kommen"
      },
      "expansion": "um- + kommen",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ommecomen",
        "t": "to pass by, end, die"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ommecomen (“to pass by, end, die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "omkomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch omkomen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ums Leben kommen"
      },
      "expansion": "ums Leben kommen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "umbringen"
      },
      "expansion": "umbringen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ums Leben bringen"
      },
      "expansion": "ums Leben bringen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Leben"
      },
      "expansion": "Leben",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German umbekomen (“to pass by, end, die”). Analysable as um- + kommen. Cognate with Middle Dutch ommecomen (“to pass by, end, die”), whence modern Dutch omkomen. Compare also ums Leben kommen, and further umbringen, ums Leben bringen. Regarding the broader semantic use in both Middle High German and Middle Dutch, it is not certain that the short verbs are mere ellipses of the phrases with Leben, though they have without doubt been influenced by them.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kommt um",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kam um",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umgekommen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "käme um",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umzukommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-zu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommst um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommest um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommet um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kam um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "käme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamst um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämest um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämst um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämet um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kam um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "käme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkomme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkomme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkomme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkäme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkamst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkäme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bin umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bist umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seid umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seist umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiest umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiet umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ist umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warst umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wart umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärst umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärest umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärt umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäret umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umgekommen sein werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "um.kommen<kam,gekommen,käme.sein>"
      },
      "expansion": "umkommen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present kommt um, past tense kam um, past participle umgekommen, past subjunctive käme um, auxiliary sein)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um‧kom‧men"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "um.kommen<kam,gekommen,käme.sein>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with um-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Umkommen"
        },
        {
          "word": "umgekommen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be killed; to perish; to die a (usually) violent death"
      ],
      "id": "en-umkommen-de-verb-m1Ym5kLm",
      "links": [
        [
          "killed",
          "killed"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊmˌkɔmən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔʊmˌkɔmən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔʊmˌkɔmm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-umkommen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/De-umkommen.ogg/De-umkommen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/De-umkommen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umkommen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Umkommen"
    },
    {
      "word": "umgekommen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "umbekomen",
        "t": "to pass by, end, die"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German umbekomen (“to pass by, end, die”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "um",
        "3": "kommen"
      },
      "expansion": "um- + kommen",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ommecomen",
        "t": "to pass by, end, die"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ommecomen (“to pass by, end, die”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "omkomen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch omkomen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ums Leben kommen"
      },
      "expansion": "ums Leben kommen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "umbringen"
      },
      "expansion": "umbringen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ums Leben bringen"
      },
      "expansion": "ums Leben bringen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "",
        "3": "Leben"
      },
      "expansion": "Leben",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German umbekomen (“to pass by, end, die”). Analysable as um- + kommen. Cognate with Middle Dutch ommecomen (“to pass by, end, die”), whence modern Dutch omkomen. Compare also ums Leben kommen, and further umbringen, ums Leben bringen. Regarding the broader semantic use in both Middle High German and Middle Dutch, it is not certain that the short verbs are mere ellipses of the phrases with Leben, though they have without doubt been influenced by them.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kommt um",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kam um",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umgekommen",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "käme um",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umzukommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "infinitive-zu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommst um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommest um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommet um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kam um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "käme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamst um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämest um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämst um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämet um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kam um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "käme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kämen um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komm um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "komme um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kommt um",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkomme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkomme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkomme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkäme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkamst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkamt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkamen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkäme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkämen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "subordinate-clause",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bin umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bist umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seid umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seist umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiest umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seiet umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ist umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sind umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seien umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "warst umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wart umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärst umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärest umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wärt umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäret umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "war umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waren umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wäre umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wären umgekommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umkommen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden umkommen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "umgekommen sein werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden umgekommen sein",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "um.kommen<kam,gekommen,käme.sein>"
      },
      "expansion": "umkommen (class 4 strong, third-person singular present kommt um, past tense kam um, past participle umgekommen, past subjunctive käme um, auxiliary sein)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "um‧kom‧men"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "um.kommen<kam,gekommen,käme.sein>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 3-syllable words",
        "German class 4 strong verbs",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German strong verbs",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms prefixed with um-",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "German verbs",
        "German verbs using sein as auxiliary",
        "German verbs with red links in their inflection tables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be killed; to perish; to die a (usually) violent death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "killed",
          "killed"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʊmˌkɔmən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔʊmˌkɔmən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔʊmˌkɔmm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-umkommen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/De-umkommen.ogg/De-umkommen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/De-umkommen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umkommen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.