"kiesen" meaning in German

See kiesen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkiːzən/ Audio: De-kiesen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German kiesen, from Old High German kiosan, from Proto-West Germanic *keusan, from Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”). Cognate with Low German kesen, Dutch kiezen, English choose, Danish kyse, Icelandic kjósa, Gothic 𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (kiusan). Etymology templates: {{root|de|ine-pro|*ǵews-}}, {{dercat|de|goh|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{inh|de|gmh|kiesen}} Middle High German kiesen, {{inh|de|goh|kiosan}} Old High German kiosan, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*keusan}} Proto-West Germanic *keusan, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*keusaną|t=to choose}} Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”), {{cog|nds|kesen}} Low German kesen, {{cog|nl|kiezen}} Dutch kiezen, {{cog|en|choose}} English choose, {{cog|da|kyse}} Danish kyse, {{cog|is|kjósa}} Icelandic kjósa, {{cog|got|𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽}} Gothic 𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (kiusan) Head templates: {{de-verb|kiesen<inf􂀿obsolete􂁀.kor􂀿archaic􂁀,gekoren􂀿archaic􂁀,köre􂀿archaic􂁀>}} kiesen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present (obsolete) kiest, past tense (archaic) kor, past participle (archaic) gekoren, past subjunctive (archaic) köre, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|kiesen<inf􂀿obsolete􂁀.kor􂀿archaic􂁀,gekoren􂀿archaic􂁀,köre􂀿archaic􂁀>}} Forms: kiest [obsolete, present, singular, third-person], kor [archaic, past], gekoren [archaic, participle, past], köre [archaic, past, subjunctive], haben [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], kiesen [infinitive, obsolete], kiesend [obsolete, participle, present], gekoren [archaic, participle, past], kiese [first-person, indicative, obsolete, present, singular], kiesen [first-person, indicative, obsolete, plural, present], kiese [first-person, obsolete, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], kiesen [first-person, obsolete, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], kiest [indicative, obsolete, present, second-person, singular], kiest [indicative, obsolete, plural, present, second-person], kiesest [obsolete, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], kieset [obsolete, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], kiest [indicative, obsolete, present, singular, third-person], kiesen [indicative, obsolete, plural, present, third-person], kiese [obsolete, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], kiesen [obsolete, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], kor [archaic, first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], koren [archaic, first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], köre [archaic, first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], kören [archaic, first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], korst [archaic, indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], kort [archaic, indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], körest [archaic, formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], körst [archaic, formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], köret [archaic, formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], kört [archaic, formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], kor [archaic, indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], koren [archaic, indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], köre [archaic, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], kören [archaic, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], kies [imperative, obsolete, second-person, singular], kiese [imperative, obsolete, second-person, singular], kiest [imperative, obsolete, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe gekoren [archaic, first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben gekoren [archaic, first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe gekoren [archaic, first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben gekoren [archaic, first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast gekoren [archaic, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt gekoren [archaic, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest gekoren [archaic, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet gekoren [archaic, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat gekoren [archaic, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben gekoren [archaic, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe gekoren [archaic, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben gekoren [archaic, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte gekoren [archaic, first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten gekoren [archaic, first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte gekoren [archaic, first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten gekoren [archaic, first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest gekoren [archaic, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet gekoren [archaic, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest gekoren [archaic, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet gekoren [archaic, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte gekoren [archaic, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten gekoren [archaic, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte gekoren [archaic, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten gekoren [archaic, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], kiesen werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction, obsolete], werde kiesen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden kiesen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest kiesen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet kiesen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde kiesen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden kiesen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde kiesen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, obsolete, singular], werden kiesen [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, obsolete, plural], würde kiesen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden kiesen [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst kiesen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, obsolete, second-person, singular], werdet kiesen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, obsolete, plural, second-person], würdest kiesen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet kiesen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird kiesen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, obsolete, singular, third-person], werden kiesen [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, obsolete, plural, third-person], würde kiesen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden kiesen [future, future-i, multiword-construction, obsolete, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], gekoren haben werden [archaic, future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde gekoren haben [archaic, first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden gekoren haben [archaic, first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde gekoren haben [archaic, first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden gekoren haben [archaic, first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde gekoren haben [archaic, first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden gekoren haben [archaic, first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden gekoren haben [archaic, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive, archaic, partly obsolete) to choose; to select Tags: archaic, class-2, strong, transitive Derived forms: erkiesen, auserkiesen Related terms: kören, Kür, küren
    Sense id: en-kiesen-de-verb-PEiLEzxg Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kiesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kiesen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kiosan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kiosan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*keusan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *keusan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keusaną",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "kesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German kesen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kiezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kiezen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "choose"
      },
      "expansion": "English choose",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kyse"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kyse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "kjósa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic kjósa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (kiusan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kiesen, from Old High German kiosan, from Proto-West Germanic *keusan, from Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”).\nCognate with Low German kesen, Dutch kiezen, English choose, Danish kyse, Icelandic kjósa, Gothic 𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (kiusan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kor",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekoren",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köre",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kieset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kören",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kort",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "körest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "körst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kört",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kören",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekoren haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiesen<inf􂀿obsolete􂁀.kor􂀿archaic􂁀,gekoren􂀿archaic􂁀,köre􂀿archaic􂁀>"
      },
      "expansion": "kiesen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present (obsolete) kiest, past tense (archaic) kor, past participle (archaic) gekoren, past subjunctive (archaic) köre, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiesen<inf􂀿obsolete􂁀.kor􂀿archaic􂁀,gekoren􂀿archaic􂁀,köre􂀿archaic􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "erkiesen"
        },
        {
          "word": "auserkiesen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose; to select"
      ],
      "id": "en-kiesen-de-verb-PEiLEzxg",
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "partly obsolete",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic, partly obsolete) to choose; to select"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kören"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kür"
        },
        {
          "word": "küren"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "class-2",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːzən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-kiesen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/De-kiesen.ogg/De-kiesen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/De-kiesen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiesen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "erkiesen"
    },
    {
      "word": "auserkiesen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵews-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gmw-pro",
        "4": "gem-pro",
        "5": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kiesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kiesen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kiosan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kiosan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*keusan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *keusan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*keusaną",
        "t": "to choose"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "kesen"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German kesen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kiezen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kiezen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "choose"
      },
      "expansion": "English choose",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kyse"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kyse",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "kjósa"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic kjósa",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (kiusan)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kiesen, from Old High German kiosan, from Proto-West Germanic *keusan, from Proto-Germanic *keusaną (“to choose”).\nCognate with Low German kesen, Dutch kiezen, English choose, Danish kyse, Icelandic kjósa, Gothic 𐌺𐌹𐌿𐍃𐌰𐌽 (kiusan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kor",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekoren",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köre",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kieset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kören",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "korst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kort",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "körest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "körst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köret",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kört",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kören",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten gekoren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kiesen werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden kiesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "obsolete",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekoren haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden gekoren haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiesen<inf􂀿obsolete􂁀.kor􂀿archaic􂁀,gekoren􂀿archaic􂁀,köre􂀿archaic􂁀>"
      },
      "expansion": "kiesen (class 2 strong, third-person singular present (obsolete) kiest, past tense (archaic) kor, past participle (archaic) gekoren, past subjunctive (archaic) köre, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kiesen<inf􂀿obsolete􂁀.kor􂀿archaic􂁀,gekoren􂀿archaic􂁀,köre􂀿archaic􂁀>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kören"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kür"
    },
    {
      "word": "küren"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German class 2 strong verbs",
        "German defective verbs",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German strong verbs",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵews-",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms with archaic senses",
        "German terms with obsolete senses",
        "German transitive verbs",
        "German verbs",
        "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to choose; to select"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "choose",
          "choose"
        ],
        [
          "select",
          "select"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "partly obsolete",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic, partly obsolete) to choose; to select"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "class-2",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiːzən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-kiesen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/De-kiesen.ogg/De-kiesen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/De-kiesen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kiesen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kiesen meaning in German (18.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.