See er- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"word": "erbauen"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"word": "erborgen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erbrechen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erbrüten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erdichten"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ereignen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erfahren"
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{
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"word": "erfassen"
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{
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{
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"word": "erfeilschen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erfinden"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erfliegen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erfochten"
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"word": "erfolgen"
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{
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"word": "erforschen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erfreuen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erfrieren"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erfüllen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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"word": "ergeben"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erhängen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erheben"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erhellen"
},
{
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"word": "erhitzen"
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"word": "erhoffen"
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"word": "erhöhen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erholen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erinnern"
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{
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"word": "erkälten"
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{
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"word": "erkaufen"
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"word": "erkennen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erklären"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erkranken"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erlauben"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erleben"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erledigen"
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"word": "erleichtern"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erleuchten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erlösen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ernähren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eröffnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erpressen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erreichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erschallen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erschießen"
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"word": "erschöpfen"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erschweren"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ertragen"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ertrinken"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ertüfteln"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erwarten"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erwecken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erweisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erweitern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erwerben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erzählen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erzeugen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erziehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erzielen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "erzittern"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"etymology_text": "From Middle High German er-, from Old High German ir-, from Proto-West Germanic *uʀ-, from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“up, out”). Cognate with Old Saxon ā-, English a-. Doublet of ur-. Compare the use of English up in various verb constructions to emphasize a result, such as rustle up, work up, etc.",
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"Inseparable verbal prefix that indicates a successful conclusion, leads to the wanted result."
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"text": "er- + drücken (“to push, squeeze”) → erdrücken (“to squeeze dead”)",
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"text": "er- + frieren (“to freeze”) → erfrieren (“to freeze to death”)",
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"text": "er- + arbeiten (“to work”) → erarbeiten (“to gain something by means of working for it”)",
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"Inseparable verbal prefix that indicates getting something by some means, usually through conscious effort."
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"ipa": "/ɛ/"
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"ipa": "/ɐ/",
"note": "common speech"
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{
"audio": "De-er-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/De-er-.ogg/De-er-.ogg.mp3",
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"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German verbal prefixes",
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{
"word": "erbarmen"
},
{
"word": "erbauen"
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{
"word": "erbeben"
},
{
"word": "erbeten"
},
{
"word": "erbetteln"
},
{
"word": "erbeuten"
},
{
"word": "erbieten"
},
{
"word": "erbitten"
},
{
"word": "erbohren"
},
{
"word": "erborgen"
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{
"word": "erbrausen"
},
{
"word": "erbrechen"
},
{
"word": "erbrüten"
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{
"word": "erdichten"
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{
"word": "ereignen"
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{
"word": "erfahren"
},
{
"word": "erfassen"
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{
"word": "erfechten"
},
{
"word": "erfeilschen"
},
{
"word": "erfinden"
},
{
"word": "erfliegen"
},
{
"word": "erfochten"
},
{
"word": "erfolgen"
},
{
"word": "erforschen"
},
{
"word": "erfreuen"
},
{
"word": "erfrieren"
},
{
"word": "erfüllen"
},
{
"word": "ergänzen"
},
{
"word": "ergeben"
},
{
"word": "ergehen"
},
{
"word": "ergründen"
},
{
"word": "erhalten"
},
{
"word": "erhängen"
},
{
"word": "erheben"
},
{
"word": "erhellen"
},
{
"word": "erhitzen"
},
{
"word": "erhoffen"
},
{
"word": "erhöhen"
},
{
"word": "erholen"
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{
"word": "erinnern"
},
{
"word": "erkälten"
},
{
"word": "erkaufen"
},
{
"word": "erkennen"
},
{
"word": "erklären"
},
{
"word": "erkranken"
},
{
"word": "erlauben"
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{
"word": "erleben"
},
{
"word": "erledigen"
},
{
"word": "erleichtern"
},
{
"word": "erleuchten"
},
{
"word": "erlösen"
},
{
"word": "ernähren"
},
{
"word": "eröffnen"
},
{
"word": "erpressen"
},
{
"word": "erreichen"
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{
"word": "erschallen"
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{
"word": "erscheinen"
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{
"word": "erschießen"
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"word": "erschöpfen"
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"word": "erschrecken"
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"word": "erstaunen"
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"word": "ertüfteln"
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{
"word": "erwarten"
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{
"word": "erwecken"
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{
"word": "erweisen"
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{
"word": "erweitern"
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{
"word": "erwerben"
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{
"word": "erzählen"
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{
"word": "erzeugen"
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{
"word": "erziehen"
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"etymology_text": "From Middle High German er-, from Old High German ir-, from Proto-West Germanic *uʀ-, from Proto-Germanic *uz- (“up, out”). Cognate with Old Saxon ā-, English a-. Doublet of ur-. Compare the use of English up in various verb constructions to emphasize a result, such as rustle up, work up, etc.",
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Download raw JSONL data for er- meaning in German (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.