"emp-" meaning in German

See emp- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ɛmp/
Etymology: Assimilation of ent- before f-. In Middle High German, assimilated and non-assimilated forms were used interchangeably; compare enphinden alongside entvinden. Eventually, the form emp- became standardised in three verb stems. Compare the similar assimilation -ntb- → -mp- in empor, Wimper, and Himper (archaic variant of Himbeere). Etymology templates: {{m|de|ent-}} ent-, {{m|gmh|enphinden}} enphinden, {{m|gmh|entvinden}} entvinden, {{m|de|empor}} empor, {{m|de|Wimper}} Wimper, {{m|de|Himper}} Himper, {{m|de|Himbeere}} Himbeere Head templates: {{head|de|prefix}} emp-
  1. Alternative form of ent-, only used in empfangen, empfehlen, empfinden, and derivatives of these. Tags: alt-of, alternative, morpheme Alternative form of: ent-, only used in empfangen, empfehlen, empfinden, and derivatives of these
    Sense id: en-emp--de-prefix-7Ps9Hngd Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for emp- meaning in German (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ent-"
      },
      "expansion": "ent-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "enphinden"
      },
      "expansion": "enphinden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "entvinden"
      },
      "expansion": "entvinden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "empor"
      },
      "expansion": "empor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wimper"
      },
      "expansion": "Wimper",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Himper"
      },
      "expansion": "Himper",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Himbeere"
      },
      "expansion": "Himbeere",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Assimilation of ent- before f-. In Middle High German, assimilated and non-assimilated forms were used interchangeably; compare enphinden alongside entvinden. Eventually, the form emp- became standardised in three verb stems. Compare the similar assimilation -ntb- → -mp- in empor, Wimper, and Himper (archaic variant of Himbeere).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "emp-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ent-"
        },
        {
          "word": "only used in empfangen"
        },
        {
          "word": "empfehlen"
        },
        {
          "word": "empfinden"
        },
        {
          "word": "and derivatives of these"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ent-, only used in empfangen, empfehlen, empfinden, and derivatives of these."
      ],
      "id": "en-emp--de-prefix-7Ps9Hngd",
      "links": [
        [
          "ent-",
          "ent-#German"
        ],
        [
          "empfangen",
          "empfangen#German"
        ],
        [
          "empfehlen",
          "empfehlen#German"
        ],
        [
          "empfinden",
          "empfinden#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛmp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "emp-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ent-"
      },
      "expansion": "ent-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "enphinden"
      },
      "expansion": "enphinden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "entvinden"
      },
      "expansion": "entvinden",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "empor"
      },
      "expansion": "empor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wimper"
      },
      "expansion": "Wimper",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Himper"
      },
      "expansion": "Himper",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Himbeere"
      },
      "expansion": "Himbeere",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Assimilation of ent- before f-. In Middle High German, assimilated and non-assimilated forms were used interchangeably; compare enphinden alongside entvinden. Eventually, the form emp- became standardised in three verb stems. Compare the similar assimilation -ntb- → -mp- in empor, Wimper, and Himper (archaic variant of Himbeere).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "emp-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ent-"
        },
        {
          "word": "only used in empfangen"
        },
        {
          "word": "empfehlen"
        },
        {
          "word": "empfinden"
        },
        {
          "word": "and derivatives of these"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "German 1-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German prefixes",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ent-, only used in empfangen, empfehlen, empfinden, and derivatives of these."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ent-",
          "ent-#German"
        ],
        [
          "empfangen",
          "empfangen#German"
        ],
        [
          "empfehlen",
          "empfehlen#German"
        ],
        [
          "empfinden",
          "empfinden#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛmp/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "emp-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.