"ent-" meaning in German

See ent- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /ɛnt/, [ʔɛnt] Audio: De-ent-.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German ent-, int-, ant-, from Old High German int-, -ant, -anta, from Proto-West Germanic *anda-, from Proto-Germanic *andi-, *anþi-, representative of a combining form of "and". Doublet of anti-. Cognate with Middle Dutch ont- (Dutch ont-), Old English and-, ond-, Old Norse and- (Swedish an-), Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌳- (and-), Danish und-. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|ent-}} Middle High German ent-, {{inh|de|goh|int-}} Old High German int-, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*anda-}} Proto-West Germanic *anda-, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*andi-}} Proto-Germanic *andi-, {{dbt|de|anti-}} Doublet of anti-, {{cog|dum|ont-}} Middle Dutch ont-, {{cog|nl|ont-}} Dutch ont-, {{cog|ang|and-}} Old English and-, {{cog|non|and-}} Old Norse and-, {{cog|sv|an-}} Swedish an-, {{cog|got|𐌰𐌽𐌳-}} Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌳- (and-), {{cog|da|und-}} Danish und- Head templates: {{head|de|prefix}} ent-
  1. Inseparable verb prefix indicating removing something from the object, from, away from, off. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ent--de-prefix-3QOY7bkx Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 27 30 29 14 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 28 28 29 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 28 29 30 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 30 31 8 Derived forms (from): entarten, entblättern, entfesseln, entfolgen, entgiften, entehren, entfärben, entfetten, enthaaren, enthäuten, enthüllen, entlarven, entpuppen, entrosten Disambiguation of 'from': 92 5 0 3
  2. Inseparable verb prefix indicating a conversion to the opposite, a reversion. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ent--de-prefix-vR7jKxC0 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 27 30 29 14 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 28 28 29 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 28 29 30 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 30 31 8
  3. Inseparable verb prefix indicating the beginning of something. Tags: morpheme Derived forms (beginning): entbrennen, entfachen, entflammen, entsprießen, entspringen, entstehen, entzünden
    Sense id: en-ent--de-prefix-rCdh0E1Y Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 27 30 29 14 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 28 28 29 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 28 29 30 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 30 31 8 Disambiguation of 'beginning': 4 4 87 4
  4. In the nomenclature of organic chemistry (natural compounds), a sterochemical descriptor prefix (before entire compound name) meaning enantiomer. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-ent--de-prefix-LUDPREiS Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 27 30 29 14 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 28 28 29 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 28 29 30 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: emp- (alt: only in empfangen, empfehlen, empfinden)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entdecken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "enteilen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "enterben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entfernen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entfliehen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entfremden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entführen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entkräften"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entnehmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entschädigen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entschärfen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entschlüsseln"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entsetzen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entsichern"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entwaffnen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entweder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entwirren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "word": "entzaubern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ent-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ent-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "int-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German int-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*anda-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anda-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*andi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "anti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of anti-",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ont-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ont-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ont-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ont-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "and-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English and-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "and-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse and-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "an-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish an-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌽𐌳-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌳- (and-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "und-"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish und-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ent-, int-, ant-, from Old High German int-, -ant, -anta, from Proto-West Germanic *anda-, from Proto-Germanic *andi-, *anþi-, representative of a combining form of \"and\". Doublet of anti-.\nCognate with Middle Dutch ont- (Dutch ont-), Old English and-, ond-, Old Norse and- (Swedish an-), Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌳- (and-), Danish und-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ent-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entarten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entblättern"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entfesseln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entfolgen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entgiften"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entehren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entfärben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entfetten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "enthaaren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "enthäuten"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "enthüllen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entlarven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entpuppen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 0 3",
          "sense": "from",
          "word": "entrosten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inseparable verb prefix indicating removing something from the object, from, away from, off."
      ],
      "id": "en-ent--de-prefix-3QOY7bkx",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from#English"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away#English"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inseparable verb prefix indicating a conversion to the opposite, a reversion."
      ],
      "id": "en-ent--de-prefix-vR7jKxC0",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 30 31 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 87 4",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "word": "entbrennen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 87 4",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "word": "entfachen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 87 4",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "word": "entflammen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 87 4",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "word": "entsprießen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 87 4",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "word": "entspringen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 87 4",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "word": "entstehen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 87 4",
          "sense": "beginning",
          "word": "entzünden"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inseparable verb prefix indicating the beginning of something."
      ],
      "id": "en-ent--de-prefix-rCdh0E1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 29 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 29 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the nomenclature of organic chemistry (natural compounds), a sterochemical descriptor prefix (before entire compound name) meaning enantiomer."
      ],
      "id": "en-ent--de-prefix-LUDPREiS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sterochemical",
          "stereochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "enantiomer",
          "enantiomer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛnt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ent-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-ent-.ogg/De-ent-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-ent-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "24 24 25 28",
      "alt": "only in empfangen, empfehlen, empfinden",
      "word": "emp-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ent-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German doublets",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German prefixes",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entarten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entblättern"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entfesseln"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entfolgen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entgiften"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entehren"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entfärben"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entfetten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "enthaaren"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "enthäuten"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "enthüllen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entlarven"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entpuppen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "from",
      "word": "entrosten"
    },
    {
      "word": "entdecken"
    },
    {
      "word": "enteilen"
    },
    {
      "word": "enterben"
    },
    {
      "word": "entfernen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entfliehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entfremden"
    },
    {
      "word": "entführen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entkräften"
    },
    {
      "word": "entnehmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entschädigen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entschärfen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entschlüsseln"
    },
    {
      "word": "entsetzen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entsichern"
    },
    {
      "word": "entwaffnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "entweder"
    },
    {
      "word": "entwirren"
    },
    {
      "word": "entzaubern"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beginning",
      "word": "entbrennen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beginning",
      "word": "entfachen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beginning",
      "word": "entflammen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beginning",
      "word": "entsprießen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beginning",
      "word": "entspringen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beginning",
      "word": "entstehen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beginning",
      "word": "entzünden"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ent-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ent-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "int-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German int-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*anda-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anda-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*andi-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *andi-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "anti-"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of anti-",
      "name": "dbt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "ont-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch ont-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ont-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ont-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "and-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English and-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "and-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse and-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "an-"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish an-",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌰𐌽𐌳-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌳- (and-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "und-"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish und-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ent-, int-, ant-, from Old High German int-, -ant, -anta, from Proto-West Germanic *anda-, from Proto-Germanic *andi-, *anþi-, representative of a combining form of \"and\". Doublet of anti-.\nCognate with Middle Dutch ont- (Dutch ont-), Old English and-, ond-, Old Norse and- (Swedish an-), Gothic 𐌰𐌽𐌳- (and-), Danish und-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "ent-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Inseparable verb prefix indicating removing something from the object, from, away from, off."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from#English"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away#English"
        ],
        [
          "off",
          "off#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Inseparable verb prefix indicating a conversion to the opposite, a reversion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Inseparable verb prefix indicating the beginning of something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In the nomenclature of organic chemistry (natural compounds), a sterochemical descriptor prefix (before entire compound name) meaning enantiomer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sterochemical",
          "stereochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "enantiomer",
          "enantiomer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɛnt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-ent-.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-ent-.ogg/De-ent-.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-ent-.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "only in empfangen, empfehlen, empfinden",
      "word": "emp-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ent-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ent- meaning in German (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (reversion): entdecken, enteilen, enterben, entfernen, entfliehen, entfremden, entführen, entkräften, entnehmen, entschädigen, entschärfen, entschlüsseln, entsetzen, entsichern, entwaffnen, entweder, entwirren, entzaubern desc=reversion rest=entdecken, enteilen, enterben, entfernen, entfliehen, entfremden, entführen, entkräften, entnehmen, entschädigen, entschärfen, entschlüsseln, entsetzen, entsichern, entwaffnen, entweder, entwirren, entzaubern cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "ent-"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "ent-",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.