See derb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "therbi", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon therbi (“unleavened”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þerbaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þerbaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "derbi", "3": "", "4": "coarse, warlike" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon derbi (“coarse, warlike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "derve", "t": "firm, bold" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German derve (“firm, bold”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "derp", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Middle High German derp (“unleavened”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "derb", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Old High German derb (“unleavened”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From a Low German merger of two unrelated adjectives: (1.) Old Saxon therbi (“unleavened”), from Proto-Germanic *þerbaz;\nand (2.) Old Saxon derbi (“coarse, warlike”). Both regularly collapsed in Middle Low German derve (“firm, bold”). Older High German had only the former of the two adjectives and lacked the other: Middle High German derp (“unleavened”), from Old High German derb (“unleavened”). The modern word is formally High German, but its semantic development has been determined by the Middle Low German one. (The original sense “unleavened” is last met with in the 18th century.)", "forms": [ { "form": "derber", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "derber", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "derb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein derbes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein derbes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein derberes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein derberes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein derbstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein derbstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "derb (strong nominative masculine singular derber, comparative derber, superlative am derbsten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rough, coarse, rude" ], "id": "en-derb-de-adj-iTBK7n2Q", "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ], [ "coarse", "coarse" ], [ "rude", "rude" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sturdy, tough" ], "id": "en-derb-de-adj-SnoDHU5V", "links": [ [ "sturdy", "sturdy" ], [ "tough", "tough" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Lexicography", "orig": "de:Lexicography", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Literature", "orig": "de:Literature", "parents": [ "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "21 12 54 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 19 57 0 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 68 0 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pertaining to a manner of intercourse that is wittingly aggressive, purposefully unrefined – cocky, cheeky, flippant, brazen" ], "id": "en-derb-de-adj-ta1Y1vTF", "links": [ [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "intercourse", "intercourse" ], [ "aggressive", "aggressive" ], [ "cocky", "cocky" ], [ "cheeky", "cheeky" ], [ "flippant", "flippant" ], [ "brazen", "brazen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(lexicography, literature, sociography) pertaining to a manner of intercourse that is wittingly aggressive, purposefully unrefined – cocky, cheeky, flippant, brazen" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "literature", "media", "publishing", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative form: derbe" } ], "glosses": [ "cool, very good" ], "id": "en-derb-de-adj-2NldKOX3", "links": [ [ "youth", "youth" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "cool", "cool" ], [ "good", "good" ] ], "qualifier": "youth slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(youth slang) cool, very good" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɛʁp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɛʁp]" }, { "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯p]" }, { "audio": "De-derb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/De-derb.ogg/De-derb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/De-derb.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-derb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-at-derb.ogg/De-at-derb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-at-derb.ogg" } ], "word": "derb" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "therbi", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon therbi (“unleavened”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þerbaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þerbaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "derbi", "3": "", "4": "coarse, warlike" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon derbi (“coarse, warlike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "derve", "t": "firm, bold" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German derve (“firm, bold”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "derp", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Middle High German derp (“unleavened”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "derb", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Old High German derb (“unleavened”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From a Low German merger of two unrelated adjectives: (1.) Old Saxon therbi (“unleavened”), from Proto-Germanic *þerbaz;\nand (2.) Old Saxon derbi (“coarse, warlike”). Both regularly collapsed in Middle Low German derve (“firm, bold”). Older High German had only the former of the two adjectives and lacked the other: Middle High German derp (“unleavened”), from Old High German derb (“unleavened”). The modern word is formally High German, but its semantic development has been determined by the Middle Low German one. (The original sense “unleavened” is last met with in the 18th century.)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "derb", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "derb", "name": "de-adv" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative form: derbe" } ], "glosses": [ "Used as intensifier; very" ], "id": "en-derb-de-adv-FogrErKV", "links": [ [ "youth", "youth" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "intensifier", "intensifier#English" ], [ "very", "very" ] ], "qualifier": "youth slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(youth slang) Used as intensifier; very" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɛʁp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɛʁp]" }, { "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯p]" }, { "audio": "De-derb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/De-derb.ogg/De-derb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/De-derb.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-derb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-at-derb.ogg/De-at-derb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-at-derb.ogg" } ], "word": "derb" }
{ "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Old Saxon", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "therbi", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon therbi (“unleavened”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þerbaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þerbaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "derbi", "3": "", "4": "coarse, warlike" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon derbi (“coarse, warlike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "derve", "t": "firm, bold" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German derve (“firm, bold”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "derp", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Middle High German derp (“unleavened”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "derb", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Old High German derb (“unleavened”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From a Low German merger of two unrelated adjectives: (1.) Old Saxon therbi (“unleavened”), from Proto-Germanic *þerbaz;\nand (2.) Old Saxon derbi (“coarse, warlike”). Both regularly collapsed in Middle Low German derve (“firm, bold”). Older High German had only the former of the two adjectives and lacked the other: Middle High German derp (“unleavened”), from Old High German derb (“unleavened”). The modern word is formally High German, but its semantic development has been determined by the Middle Low German one. (The original sense “unleavened” is last met with in the 18th century.)", "forms": [ { "form": "derber", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong" ] }, { "form": "derber", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "tags": [ "superlative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "derb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derb", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein derbes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine derbe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein derbes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine derben", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derber", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "nominative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derberes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "plural", "strong", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein derberer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein derberes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "eines derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eines derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keiner derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einem derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einer derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "einem derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keinen derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comparative", "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "einen derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "eine derbere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ein derberes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural" ] }, { "form": "keine derberen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "comparative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-adecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "predicative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "am derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbstem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter", "singular", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural", "strong", "superlative", "without-article" ] }, { "form": "der derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "includes-article", "nominative", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "des derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "der derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "dem derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "den derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "masculine", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "includes-article", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "das derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "neuter", "singular", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "die derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "includes-article", "plural", "superlative", "weak" ] }, { "form": "ein derbster", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein derbstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "nominative", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "mixed", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "nominative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eines derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keiner derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einer derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einem derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keinen derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "einen derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "masculine", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "eine derbste", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "ein derbstes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "neuter", "singular", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "mixed", "plural", "superlative" ] }, { "form": "keine derbsten", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "includes-article", "indefinite", "mixed", "negative", "plural", "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "expansion": "derb (strong nominative masculine singular derber, comparative derber, superlative am derbsten)", "name": "de-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "comp" }, "name": "de-adecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "rough, coarse, rude" ], "links": [ [ "rough", "rough" ], [ "coarse", "coarse" ], [ "rude", "rude" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "sturdy, tough" ], "links": [ [ "sturdy", "sturdy" ], [ "tough", "tough" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Lexicography", "de:Literature" ], "glosses": [ "pertaining to a manner of intercourse that is wittingly aggressive, purposefully unrefined – cocky, cheeky, flippant, brazen" ], "links": [ [ "lexicography", "lexicography" ], [ "literature", "literature" ], [ "manner", "manner" ], [ "intercourse", "intercourse" ], [ "aggressive", "aggressive" ], [ "cocky", "cocky" ], [ "cheeky", "cheeky" ], [ "flippant", "flippant" ], [ "brazen", "brazen" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(lexicography, literature, sociography) pertaining to a manner of intercourse that is wittingly aggressive, purposefully unrefined – cocky, cheeky, flippant, brazen" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "lexicography", "linguistics", "literature", "media", "publishing", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "German slang" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative form: derbe" } ], "glosses": [ "cool, very good" ], "links": [ [ "youth", "youth" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "cool", "cool" ], [ "good", "good" ] ], "qualifier": "youth slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(youth slang) cool, very good" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɛʁp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɛʁp]" }, { "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯p]" }, { "audio": "De-derb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/De-derb.ogg/De-derb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/De-derb.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-derb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-at-derb.ogg/De-at-derb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-at-derb.ogg" } ], "word": "derb" } { "categories": [ "German adjectives", "German adverbs", "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Old Saxon", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "osx", "3": "therbi", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon therbi (“unleavened”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*þerbaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þerbaz", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "derbi", "3": "", "4": "coarse, warlike" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon derbi (“coarse, warlike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "derve", "t": "firm, bold" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German derve (“firm, bold”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "derp", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Middle High German derp (“unleavened”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "derb", "t": "unleavened" }, "expansion": "Old High German derb (“unleavened”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From a Low German merger of two unrelated adjectives: (1.) Old Saxon therbi (“unleavened”), from Proto-Germanic *þerbaz;\nand (2.) Old Saxon derbi (“coarse, warlike”). Both regularly collapsed in Middle Low German derve (“firm, bold”). Older High German had only the former of the two adjectives and lacked the other: Middle High German derp (“unleavened”), from Old High German derb (“unleavened”). The modern word is formally High German, but its semantic development has been determined by the Middle Low German one. (The original sense “unleavened” is last met with in the 18th century.)", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "adverb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "am {{{2}}}", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "derb", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "derb", "name": "de-adv" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German slang" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Alternative form: derbe" } ], "glosses": [ "Used as intensifier; very" ], "links": [ [ "youth", "youth" ], [ "slang", "slang" ], [ "intensifier", "intensifier#English" ], [ "very", "very" ] ], "qualifier": "youth slang", "raw_glosses": [ "(youth slang) Used as intensifier; very" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɛʁp/" }, { "ipa": "[dɛʁp]" }, { "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯p]" }, { "audio": "De-derb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/De-derb.ogg/De-derb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/De-derb.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-at-derb.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/De-at-derb.ogg/De-at-derb.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/De-at-derb.ogg" } ], "word": "derb" }
Download raw JSONL data for derb meaning in German (29.7kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: lexicography, literature, sociography", "path": [ "derb" ], "section": "German", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "derb", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: lexicography, literature, sociography", "path": [ "derb" ], "section": "German", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "derb", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.