"der" meaning in German

See der in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Article

IPA: /de(ː)r/, [deːɐ̯], [dɛɐ̯], [dɐ] Audio: De-der.ogg
Rhymes: -eːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|dër}} Middle High German dër, {{inh|de|goh|der}} Old High German der, {{der|de|gem-pro|*sa}} Proto-Germanic *sa, {{cog|odt|thie}} Old Dutch thie, {{cog|ang|sē}} Old English sē Head templates: {{head|de|article|definite}} der (definite) Inflection templates: {{de-decl-definite article}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], der [masculine, nominative], die [feminine, nominative], das [neuter, nominative], die [nominative, plural], des [genitive, masculine], der [feminine, genitive], des [genitive, neuter], der [genitive, plural], dem [dative, masculine], der [dative, feminine], dem [dative, neuter], den [dative, plural], den [accusative, masculine], die [accusative, feminine], das [accusative, neuter], die [accusative, plural]
  1. the Tags: definite Derived forms: derselbe, desweiteren
    Sense id: en-der-de-article-uXdtfd9F

Article

IPA: /de(ː)r/, [deːɐ̯], [dɛɐ̯], [dɐ] Audio: De-der.ogg
Rhymes: -eːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|dër}} Middle High German dër, {{inh|de|goh|der}} Old High German der, {{der|de|gem-pro|*sa}} Proto-Germanic *sa, {{cog|odt|thie}} Old Dutch thie, {{cog|ang|sē}} Old English sē Head templates: {{head|de|article form}} der
  1. inflection of der:
    genitive/dative feminine singular
    Tags: dative, feminine, form-of, genitive, singular Form of: der
    Sense id: en-der-de-article-mtTgl4Nt Categories (other): German articles Disambiguation of German articles: 0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15
  2. inflection of der:
    genitive plural
    Tags: form-of, genitive, plural Form of: der
    Sense id: en-der-de-article-yhKOuNZm Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, German articles Disambiguation of German articles: 0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15

Pronoun

IPA: /de(ː)r/, [deːɐ̯], [dɛɐ̯], [dɐ] Audio: De-der.ogg
Rhymes: -eːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|dër}} Middle High German dër, {{inh|de|goh|der}} Old High German der, {{der|de|gem-pro|*sa}} Proto-Germanic *sa, {{cog|odt|thie}} Old Dutch thie, {{cog|ang|sē}} Old English sē Head templates: {{head|de|pronoun|relative|cat2=relative pronouns|g=m}} der m (relative) Inflection templates: {{de-decl-relative pronoun}}, {{de-decl-pronoun|der|die|das|die|dessen|deren derer|dessen|deren derer|dem|der|dem|denen|den|die|das|die}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], der [masculine, nominative], die [feminine, nominative], das [neuter, nominative], die [nominative, plural], dessen [genitive, masculine], deren [feminine, genitive], derer [feminine, genitive], dessen [genitive, neuter], deren [genitive, plural], derer [genitive, plural], dem [dative, masculine], der [dative, feminine], dem [dative, neuter], denen [dative, plural], den [accusative, masculine], die [accusative, feminine], das [accusative, neuter], die [accusative, plural]
  1. who; that; which Tags: masculine, relative
    Sense id: en-der-de-pron-1zNlcaYs

Pronoun

IPA: /de(ː)r/, [deːɐ̯], [dɛɐ̯], [dɐ] Audio: De-der.ogg
Rhymes: -eːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|dër}} Middle High German dër, {{inh|de|goh|der}} Old High German der, {{der|de|gem-pro|*sa}} Proto-Germanic *sa, {{cog|odt|thie}} Old Dutch thie, {{cog|ang|sē}} Old English sē Head templates: {{head|de|pronoun form|relative|g=f}} der f (relative)
  1. dative feminine singular of der: (to) whom, which, that Tags: dative, feminine, form-of, relative, singular Form of: der (extra: (to) whom, which, that)
    Sense id: en-der-de-pron-uUmNtygL Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, German articles Disambiguation of German articles: 0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15

Pronoun

IPA: /de(ː)r/, [deːɐ̯], [dɛɐ̯], [dɐ] Audio: De-der.ogg
Rhymes: -eːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|dër}} Middle High German dër, {{inh|de|goh|der}} Old High German der, {{der|de|gem-pro|*sa}} Proto-Germanic *sa, {{cog|odt|thie}} Old Dutch thie, {{cog|ang|sē}} Old English sē Head templates: {{head|de|pronoun|demonstrative|cat2=demonstrative pronouns}} der (demonstrative) Inflection templates: {{de-decl-demonstrative pronouns}}, {{de-decl-pronoun|der|die|das|die|dessen|deren derer|dessen|deren derer|dem|der|dem|denen|den|die|das|die}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], der [masculine, nominative], die [feminine, nominative], das [neuter, nominative], die [nominative, plural], dessen [genitive, masculine], deren [feminine, genitive], derer [feminine, genitive], dessen [genitive, neuter], deren [genitive, plural], derer [genitive, plural], dem [dative, masculine], der [dative, feminine], dem [dative, neuter], denen [dative, plural], den [accusative, masculine], die [accusative, feminine], das [accusative, neuter], die [accusative, plural]
  1. (attributive, stressed) that Tags: attributive, demonstrative, stressed
    Sense id: en-der-de-pron-jn~AI2r0
  2. (indicative) him, he Tags: demonstrative, indicative
    Sense id: en-der-de-pron-LxPOzSAW
  3. (differential) the one, him Tags: demonstrative
    Sense id: en-der-de-pron-FzyTsakg Categories (other): German articles, German demonstrative pronouns, German entries with incorrect language header, German pronouns, German relative pronouns Disambiguation of German articles: 0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15 Disambiguation of German demonstrative pronouns: 0 8 13 13 13 7 7 26 13 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 0 19 19 4 13 0 0 32 13 Disambiguation of German pronouns: 0 4 5 11 12 9 9 39 12 Disambiguation of German relative pronouns: 0 4 7 11 9 6 6 48 9

Pronoun

IPA: /de(ː)r/, [deːɐ̯], [dɛɐ̯], [dɐ] Audio: De-der.ogg
Rhymes: -eːɐ̯ Etymology: From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|dër}} Middle High German dër, {{inh|de|goh|der}} Old High German der, {{der|de|gem-pro|*sa}} Proto-Germanic *sa, {{cog|odt|thie}} Old Dutch thie, {{cog|ang|sē}} Old English sē Head templates: {{head|de|pronoun form|demonstrative|g=f}} der f (demonstrative)
  1. dative feminine singular of der: (to) that, (to) her Tags: dative, demonstrative, feminine, form-of, singular Form of: der (extra: (to) that, (to) her)
    Sense id: en-der-de-pron-Q~HXmWE0 Categories (other): Forms linking to themselves, German articles Disambiguation of German articles: 0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-decl-definite article",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "article",
        "3": "definite"
      },
      "expansion": "der (definite)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-decl-definite article"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "derselbe"
        },
        {
          "word": "desweiteren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the"
      ],
      "id": "en-der-de-article-uXdtfd9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "der",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "der"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of der:",
        "genitive/dative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-der-de-article-mtTgl4Nt",
      "links": [
        [
          "der",
          "der#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "der"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of der:",
        "genitive plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-der-de-article-yhKOuNZm",
      "links": [
        [
          "der",
          "der#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-decl-relative pronoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "relative",
        "cat2": "relative pronouns",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "der m (relative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-decl-relative pronoun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "der",
        "10": "der",
        "11": "dem",
        "12": "denen",
        "13": "den",
        "14": "die",
        "15": "das",
        "16": "die",
        "2": "die",
        "3": "das",
        "4": "die",
        "5": "dessen",
        "6": "deren\nderer",
        "7": "dessen",
        "8": "deren\nderer",
        "9": "dem"
      },
      "name": "de-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I know a man who can do that.",
          "text": "Ich kenne einen Mann, der das kann.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who; that; which"
      ],
      "id": "en-der-de-pron-1zNlcaYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "3": "relative",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "der f (relative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(to) whom, which, that",
          "word": "der"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative feminine singular of der: (to) whom, which, that"
      ],
      "id": "en-der-de-pron-uUmNtygL",
      "links": [
        [
          "der",
          "der#German"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-decl-demonstrative pronouns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "demonstrative",
        "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "der (demonstrative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-decl-demonstrative pronouns"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "der",
        "10": "der",
        "11": "dem",
        "12": "denen",
        "13": "den",
        "14": "die",
        "15": "das",
        "16": "die",
        "2": "die",
        "3": "das",
        "4": "die",
        "5": "dessen",
        "6": "deren\nderer",
        "7": "dessen",
        "8": "deren\nderer",
        "9": "dem"
      },
      "name": "de-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was that man!",
          "text": "Der Mann war es!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "id": "en-der-de-pron-jn~AI2r0",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive, stressed) that"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "demonstrative",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was him who did it!",
          "text": "Der hat es getan!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "him, he"
      ],
      "id": "en-der-de-pron-LxPOzSAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indicative) him, he"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 13 13 13 7 7 26 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German demonstrative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Demonstrative pronouns",
            "Demonstrative pro-forms",
            "Pronouns",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 19 4 13 0 0 32 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 5 11 12 9 9 39 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 7 11 9 6 6 48 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German relative pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Relative pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Relative pro-forms",
            "Lemmas",
            "Pro-forms",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The one with the coat",
          "text": "Der mit dem Mantel",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the one, him"
      ],
      "id": "en-der-de-pron-FzyTsakg",
      "links": [
        [
          "the one",
          "the one"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "differential",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(differential) the one, him"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "3": "demonstrative",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "der f (demonstrative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Forms linking to themselves",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 26 5 15 0 0 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German articles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(to) that, (to) her",
          "word": "der"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative feminine singular of der: (to) that, (to) her"
      ],
      "id": "en-der-de-pron-Q~HXmWE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "der",
          "der#German"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German article forms",
    "German articles",
    "German demonstrative pronouns",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German pronoun forms",
    "German pronouns",
    "German relative pronouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "derselbe"
    },
    {
      "word": "desweiteren"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-decl-definite article",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "des",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "article",
        "3": "definite"
      },
      "expansion": "der (definite)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-decl-definite article"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the",
          "the"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German article forms",
    "German articles",
    "German demonstrative pronouns",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German pronoun forms",
    "German pronouns",
    "German relative pronouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "article form"
      },
      "expansion": "der",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "article",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "der"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of der:",
        "genitive/dative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "der",
          "der#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "der"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of der:",
        "genitive plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "der",
          "der#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German article forms",
    "German articles",
    "German demonstrative pronouns",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German pronoun forms",
    "German pronouns",
    "German relative pronouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-decl-relative pronoun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "relative",
        "cat2": "relative pronouns",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "der m (relative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-decl-relative pronoun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "der",
        "10": "der",
        "11": "dem",
        "12": "denen",
        "13": "den",
        "14": "die",
        "15": "das",
        "16": "die",
        "2": "die",
        "3": "das",
        "4": "die",
        "5": "dessen",
        "6": "deren\nderer",
        "7": "dessen",
        "8": "deren\nderer",
        "9": "dem"
      },
      "name": "de-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I know a man who can do that.",
          "text": "Ich kenne einen Mann, der das kann.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "who; that; which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "who",
          "who"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German article forms",
    "German articles",
    "German demonstrative pronouns",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German pronoun forms",
    "German pronouns",
    "German relative pronouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "3": "relative",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "der f (relative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(to) whom, which, that",
          "word": "der"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative feminine singular of der: (to) whom, which, that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "der",
          "der#German"
        ],
        [
          "whom",
          "whom"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "relative",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German article forms",
    "German articles",
    "German demonstrative pronouns",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German pronoun forms",
    "German pronouns",
    "German relative pronouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-decl-demonstrative pronouns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "deren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "der",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "denen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "den",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "das",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "die",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "demonstrative",
        "cat2": "demonstrative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "der (demonstrative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "de-decl-demonstrative pronouns"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "der",
        "10": "der",
        "11": "dem",
        "12": "denen",
        "13": "den",
        "14": "die",
        "15": "das",
        "16": "die",
        "2": "die",
        "3": "das",
        "4": "die",
        "5": "dessen",
        "6": "deren\nderer",
        "7": "dessen",
        "8": "deren\nderer",
        "9": "dem"
      },
      "name": "de-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was that man!",
          "text": "Der Mann war es!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive, stressed) that"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "demonstrative",
        "stressed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was him who did it!",
          "text": "Der hat es getan!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "him, he"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "he",
          "he"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indicative) him, he"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The one with the coat",
          "text": "Der mit dem Mantel",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the one, him"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "the one",
          "the one"
        ],
        [
          "him",
          "him"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "differential",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(differential) the one, him"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "demonstrative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German article forms",
    "German articles",
    "German demonstrative pronouns",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "German pronoun forms",
    "German pronouns",
    "German relative pronouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Pages with 26 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯",
    "Rhymes:German/eːɐ̯/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "dër"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German dër",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "der"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German der",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "thie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch thie",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sē"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German dër, from Old High German der, ther, replacing the original masculine and feminine nominative forms from Proto-Germanic *sa, by analogy with the adjective inflection. Compare also Old Dutch thie and Old English sē where the same process occurred.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pronoun form",
        "3": "demonstrative",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "der f (demonstrative)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Forms linking to themselves"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(to) that, (to) her",
          "word": "der"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative feminine singular of der: (to) that, (to) her"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "der",
          "der#German"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "demonstrative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de(ː)r/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɛɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[deːɐ̯]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/d/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈɪnɐ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ˈaʊ̯fɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-der.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/De-der.ogg/De-der.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/De-der.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːɐ̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "der"
}

Download raw JSONL data for der meaning in German (19.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "der"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "article",
  "title": "der",
  "trace": "started on line 38, detected on line 67"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[German]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "der"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "article",
  "title": "der",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[German]; cleaned text: Genitive",
  "path": [
    "der"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "article",
  "title": "der",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[German]; cleaned text: Dative",
  "path": [
    "der"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "article",
  "title": "der",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[German]; cleaned text: Accusative",
  "path": [
    "der"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "article",
  "title": "der",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[German]; cleaned text: Nominative",
  "path": [
    "der"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "article",
  "title": "der",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "der"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "der",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 9"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "der"
  ],
  "section": "German",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "der",
  "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 9"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.