"betreiben" meaning in German

See betreiben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bəˈtʁaɪ̯bən/, [bəˈtʁaɪ̯bən], [-bm̩] Audio: De-betreiben.ogg
Rhymes: -aɪ̯bən Etymology: From be- + treiben. A calque of Middle Low German bedrīven. Etymology templates: {{prefix|de|be|treiben}} be- + treiben, {{bor|de|gml|bedrīven}} Middle Low German bedrīven Head templates: {{de-verb|betreiben<betrieb,betrieben>}} betreiben (class 1 strong, third-person singular present betreibt, past tense betrieb, past participle betrieben, auxiliary haben) Inflection templates: {{de-conj|betreiben<betrieb,betrieben>}} Forms: betreibt [present, singular, third-person], betrieb [past], betrieben [participle, past], haben [auxiliary], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], betreiben [infinitive], betreibend [participle, present], betrieben [participle, past], betreibe [first-person, indicative, present, singular], betreiben [first-person, indicative, plural, present], betreibe [first-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], betreiben [first-person, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], betreibst [indicative, present, second-person, singular], betreibt [indicative, plural, present, second-person], betreibest [second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], betreibet [plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], betreibt [indicative, present, singular, third-person], betreiben [indicative, plural, present, third-person], betreibe [singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], betreiben [plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], betrieb [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], betrieben [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], betriebe [first-person, formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], betrieben [first-person, formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], betriebst [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], betriebt [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], betriebest [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], betriebst [formal, rare, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], betriebet [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], betriebt [formal, plural, rare, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], betrieb [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], betrieben [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], betriebe [formal, rare, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], betrieben [formal, plural, rare, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], betreib [imperative, second-person, singular], betreibe [imperative, second-person, singular], betreibt [imperative, plural, second-person], strong [table-tags], haben [auxiliary], habe betrieben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular], haben betrieben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural], habe betrieben [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive], haben betrieben [first-person, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive], hast betrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular], habt betrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person], habest betrieben [multiword-construction, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], habet betrieben [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hat betrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, singular, third-person], haben betrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, plural, third-person], habe betrieben [multiword-construction, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], haben betrieben [multiword-construction, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], hatte betrieben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular], hatten betrieben [first-person, indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural], hätte betrieben [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], hätten betrieben [first-person, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], hattest betrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular], hattet betrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person], hättest betrieben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], hättet betrieben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], hatte betrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, third-person], hatten betrieben [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, third-person], hätte betrieben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], hätten betrieben [multiword-construction, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], betreiben werden [future, future-i, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde betreiben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden betreiben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest betreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet betreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde betreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden betreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde betreiben [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden betreiben [first-person, future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde betreiben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden betreiben [first-person, future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst betreiben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet betreiben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest betreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet betreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird betreiben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden betreiben [future, future-i, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde betreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden betreiben [future, future-i, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], betrieben haben werden [future, future-ii, infinitive, multiword-construction], werde betrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werden betrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdest betrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werdet betrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-i], werde betrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werden betrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-i, third-person], werde betrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular], werden betrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural], würde betrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würden betrieben haben [first-person, future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wirst betrieben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], werdet betrieben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person], würdest betrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, second-person, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], würdet betrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, second-person, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii], wird betrieben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, singular, third-person], werden betrieben haben [future, future-ii, indicative, multiword-construction, plural, third-person], würde betrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, singular, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person], würden betrieben haben [future, future-ii, multiword-construction, plural, subjunctive, subjunctive-ii, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to run, to operate (a business, an engine, etc.) Tags: class-1, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-betreiben-de-verb-DsURZmLM Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with be-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 29 15 21 34 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with be-: 22 22 26 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 17 24 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 24 27 26
  2. (transitive) to do (sport,trade) Tags: class-1, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-betreiben-de-verb-B4wPYGkS Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with be-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 29 15 21 34 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with be-: 22 22 26 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 17 24 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 24 27 26
  3. (transitive) to pursue (a policy, a goal) Tags: class-1, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-betreiben-de-verb-s6CPdcwy Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with be-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 29 15 21 34 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with be-: 22 22 26 30 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 17 24 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 24 27 26
  4. (transitive, Switzerland) to pursue (someone) in order to collect a debt; to dun Tags: Switzerland, class-1, strong, transitive
    Sense id: en-betreiben-de-verb-TzXsOV~f Categories (other): Switzerland German, German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with be-, German verbs using haben as auxiliary, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 29 15 21 34 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with be-: 22 22 26 30 Disambiguation of German verbs using haben as auxiliary: 22 20 22 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 17 24 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 24 27 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Betreiben, Betreiber, Betreibung, betreibend, betrieben Related terms: Betrieb

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Betreiben"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Betreiber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Betreibung"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "betreibend"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "betrieben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "treiben"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + treiben",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bedrīven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bedrīven",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + treiben. A calque of Middle Low German bedrīven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "betreibt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieb",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "betreiben<betrieb,betrieben>"
      },
      "expansion": "betreiben (class 1 strong, third-person singular present betreibt, past tense betrieb, past participle betrieben, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "betreiben<betrieb,betrieben>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Betrieb"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She runs an online business for winter socks.",
          "text": "Sie betreibt ein Onlinegeschäft für Wintersocken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run, to operate (a business, an engine, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-betreiben-de-verb-DsURZmLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to run, to operate (a business, an engine, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do (sport,trade)"
      ],
      "id": "en-betreiben-de-verb-B4wPYGkS",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to do (sport,trade)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pursue (a policy, a goal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-betreiben-de-verb-s6CPdcwy",
      "links": [
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pursue (a policy, a goal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Switzerland German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 21 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 26 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 22 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 17 24 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 24 27 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pursue (someone) in order to collect a debt; to dun"
      ],
      "id": "en-betreiben-de-verb-TzXsOV~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "dun",
          "dun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Switzerland) to pursue (someone) in order to collect a debt; to dun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈtʁaɪ̯bən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈtʁaɪ̯bən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-bm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-betreiben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/De-betreiben.ogg/De-betreiben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/De-betreiben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯bən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "betreiben"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German class 1 strong verbs",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German strong verbs",
    "German terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "German terms prefixed with be-",
    "German verbs",
    "German verbs using haben as auxiliary",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯bən",
    "Rhymes:German/aɪ̯bən/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Betreiben"
    },
    {
      "word": "Betreiber"
    },
    {
      "word": "Betreibung"
    },
    {
      "word": "betreibend"
    },
    {
      "word": "betrieben"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "treiben"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + treiben",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "bedrīven"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bedrīven",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From be- + treiben. A calque of Middle Low German bedrīven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "betreibt",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieb",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betriebe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "rare",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "plural",
        "rare",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreib",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreibt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hast betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habt betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habest betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habet betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hat betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "habe betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haben betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattest betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hattet betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättest betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hättet betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatte betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatten betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätte betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hätten betrieben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betreiben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden betreiben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-i",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "betrieben haben werden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdest betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wirst betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werdet betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdest betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würdet betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wird betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würde betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "würden betrieben haben",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "future-ii",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "subjunctive-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "betreiben<betrieb,betrieben>"
      },
      "expansion": "betreiben (class 1 strong, third-person singular present betreibt, past tense betrieb, past participle betrieben, auxiliary haben)",
      "name": "de-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "betreiben<betrieb,betrieben>"
      },
      "name": "de-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Betrieb"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She runs an online business for winter socks.",
          "text": "Sie betreibt ein Onlinegeschäft für Wintersocken.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to run, to operate (a business, an engine, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ],
        [
          "operate",
          "operate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to run, to operate (a business, an engine, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do (sport,trade)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to do (sport,trade)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pursue (a policy, a goal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pursue",
          "pursue"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to pursue (a policy, a goal)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German transitive verbs",
        "Switzerland German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pursue (someone) in order to collect a debt; to dun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dun",
          "dun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, Switzerland) to pursue (someone) in order to collect a debt; to dun"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Switzerland",
        "class-1",
        "strong",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bəˈtʁaɪ̯bən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bəˈtʁaɪ̯bən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-bm̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-betreiben.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/De-betreiben.ogg/De-betreiben.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/De-betreiben.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪ̯bən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "betreiben"
}

Download raw JSONL data for betreiben meaning in German (16.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.