See aber in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "aber"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German aber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "aber"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aferą",
"4": "",
"5": "behind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aferą (“behind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "owa",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian owa (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "awer",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish awer (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oaber",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian oaber (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "āver"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German āver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "aver",
"t": "but"
},
"expansion": "German Low German aver (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German aber, aver, from Old High German aber, ābar, abur, aver, avur, afur, from Proto-Germanic *aferą (“behind”). Compare Bavarian owa (“but”), Luxembourgish awer (“but”), Saterland Frisian oaber (“but”), Middle Low German āver, German Low German aver (“but”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "coordinating"
},
"expansion": "aber (coordinating)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aber hallo"
},
{
"word": "aber, aber"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't like oranges, but I like apples.",
"text": "Ich mag keine Orangen, aber ich mag Äpfel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"but; however; though"
],
"id": "en-aber-de-conj-LkkjOYRL",
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"however",
"however"
],
[
"though",
"though"
]
],
"tags": [
"coordinating"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːbɐ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-aber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-aber.ogg/De-aber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/De-aber.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-aber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-at-aber.ogg/De-at-aber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-at-aber.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aber"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abermals"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abertausend"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "aber"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German aber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "aber"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aferą",
"4": "",
"5": "behind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aferą (“behind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "owa",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian owa (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "awer",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish awer (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oaber",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian oaber (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "āver"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German āver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "aver",
"t": "but"
},
"expansion": "German Low German aver (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German aber, aver, from Old High German aber, ābar, abur, aver, avur, afur, from Proto-Germanic *aferą (“behind”). Compare Bavarian owa (“but”), Luxembourgish awer (“but”), Saterland Frisian oaber (“but”), Middle Low German āver, German Low German aver (“but”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aber",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aber",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"id": "en-aber-de-adv-tMnhQGHC",
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except in compounds) again"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 73 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German modal particles",
"parents": [
"Modal particles",
"Particles",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That's rather expensive. ≈ That's more expensive than I would’ve thought.",
"text": "Das ist aber teuer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Look how tall you’ve become! (said to a child)",
"text": "Du bist aber groß geworden!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rather; quite; unusually; used with adjectives to express a surprising degree, whether this surprise be real or for effect"
],
"id": "en-aber-de-adv-V8640Njd",
"links": [
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
],
[
"unusually",
"unusually"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(qualifier) rather; quite; unusually; used with adjectives to express a surprising degree, whether this surprise be real or for effect"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The apartment is small, nevertheless I would like to take it.",
"text": "Die Wohnung ist zwar klein, ich würde sie aber gerne nehmen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nonetheless, nevertheless"
],
"id": "en-aber-de-adv-AowB5epu",
"links": [
[
"nonetheless",
"nonetheless"
],
[
"nevertheless",
"nevertheless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(conjunctive) nonetheless, nevertheless"
],
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːbɐ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-aber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-aber.ogg/De-aber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/De-aber.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-aber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-at-aber.ogg/De-at-aber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-at-aber.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aber"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adverbs",
"German conjunctions",
"German conjunctive adverbs",
"German coordinating conjunctions",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German modal particles",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aber hallo"
},
{
"word": "aber, aber"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "aber"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German aber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "aber"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aferą",
"4": "",
"5": "behind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aferą (“behind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "owa",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian owa (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "awer",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish awer (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oaber",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian oaber (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "āver"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German āver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "aver",
"t": "but"
},
"expansion": "German Low German aver (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German aber, aver, from Old High German aber, ābar, abur, aver, avur, afur, from Proto-Germanic *aferą (“behind”). Compare Bavarian owa (“but”), Luxembourgish awer (“but”), Saterland Frisian oaber (“but”), Middle Low German āver, German Low German aver (“but”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "conjunction",
"3": "coordinating"
},
"expansion": "aber (coordinating)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I don't like oranges, but I like apples.",
"text": "Ich mag keine Orangen, aber ich mag Äpfel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"but; however; though"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but"
],
[
"however",
"however"
],
[
"though",
"though"
]
],
"tags": [
"coordinating"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːbɐ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-aber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-aber.ogg/De-aber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/De-aber.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-aber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-at-aber.ogg/De-at-aber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-at-aber.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aber"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adverbs",
"German conjunctions",
"German conjunctive adverbs",
"German coordinating conjunctions",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German modal particles",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abermals"
},
{
"word": "abertausend"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "aber"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German aber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "aber"
},
"expansion": "Old High German aber",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*aferą",
"4": "",
"5": "behind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aferą (“behind”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "owa",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Bavarian owa (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "awer",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish awer (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "oaber",
"3": "",
"4": "but"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian oaber (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "āver"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German āver",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "aver",
"t": "but"
},
"expansion": "German Low German aver (“but”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German aber, aver, from Old High German aber, ābar, abur, aver, avur, afur, from Proto-Germanic *aferą (“behind”). Compare Bavarian owa (“but”), Luxembourgish awer (“but”), Saterland Frisian oaber (“but”), Middle Low German āver, German Low German aver (“but”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adverb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "am {{{2}}}",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "aber",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "aber",
"name": "de-adv"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"again"
],
"links": [
[
"again",
"again"
]
],
"qualifier": "except in compounds",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, except in compounds) again"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That's rather expensive. ≈ That's more expensive than I would’ve thought.",
"text": "Das ist aber teuer.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Look how tall you’ve become! (said to a child)",
"text": "Du bist aber groß geworden!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rather; quite; unusually; used with adjectives to express a surprising degree, whether this surprise be real or for effect"
],
"links": [
[
"rather",
"rather"
],
[
"quite",
"quite"
],
[
"unusually",
"unusually"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(qualifier) rather; quite; unusually; used with adjectives to express a surprising degree, whether this surprise be real or for effect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The apartment is small, nevertheless I would like to take it.",
"text": "Die Wohnung ist zwar klein, ich würde sie aber gerne nehmen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nonetheless, nevertheless"
],
"links": [
[
"nonetheless",
"nonetheless"
],
[
"nevertheless",
"nevertheless"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(conjunctive) nonetheless, nevertheless"
],
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaːbɐ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈabɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-aber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/De-aber.ogg/De-aber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/De-aber.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-aber.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/De-at-aber.ogg/De-at-aber.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/De-at-aber.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aber"
}
Download raw JSONL data for aber meaning in German (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: qualifier",
"path": [
"aber"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "aber",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: qualifier",
"path": [
"aber"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "aber",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.