"Zitrone" meaning in German

See Zitrone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡siˈtʁoːnə/ Audio: De-Zitrone.ogg , De-Zitrone2.ogg
Etymology: 15th century, from Italian citrone (older variant of cedro) as well as Middle French citron, derived from Latin citrus. Etymology templates: {{bor|de|it|citrone}} Italian citrone, {{bor|de|frm|citron}} Middle French citron, {{der|de|la|citrus}} Latin citrus Head templates: {{de-noun|f|dim=^chen}} Zitrone f (genitive Zitrone, plural Zitronen, diminutive Zitrönchen n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Zitrone [genitive], Zitronen [plural], Zitrönchen [diminutive, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Zitrone [nominative, singular], Zitronen [definite, nominative, plural], Zitrone [genitive, singular], Zitronen [definite, genitive, plural], Zitrone [dative, singular], Zitronen [dative, definite, plural], Zitrone [accusative, singular], Zitronen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. lemon (fruit) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Zitrone-de-noun-5L6kmiGW
  2. lemonade (still beverage) Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Citrus subfamily plants, Fruits
    Sense id: en-Zitrone-de-noun-0Mfc0m8m Disambiguation of Citrus subfamily plants: 25 75 Disambiguation of Fruits: 19 81 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 20 80 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Citrone [obsolete] Derived forms: Zitronpresse, Zitronensäure, Zitronenzeisig Related terms: Zitrus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zitronpresse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zitronensäure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zitronenzeisig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "citron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: citron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: citron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "cytróna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: cytróna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: cytróna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "citrōna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: citrōna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: citrōna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "cytróna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovincian: cytróna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovincian: cytróna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "citrona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: citrona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lower Sorbian: citrona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "citrona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Upper Sorbian: citrona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Upper Sorbian: citrona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "citrone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian citrone",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "citron"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French citron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin citrus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "15th century, from Italian citrone (older variant of cedro) as well as Middle French citron, derived from Latin citrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrönchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Zitrone f (genitive Zitrone, plural Zitronen, diminutive Zitrönchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zitrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"I ask for a glass of tea with lemon,\" said the young woman briefly.",
          "ref": "1910, Frances Külpe, Rote Tage, S. Schottländers Schlesische Verlagsanstalt, page 10",
          "text": "„Ich bitte um ein Glas Tee mit Zitrone,“ sagte das Fräulein kurz.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lemon (fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zitrone-de-noun-5L6kmiGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "lemon",
          "lemon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Citrus subfamily plants",
          "orig": "de:Citrus subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rue family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Sapindales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "de:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lemonade (still beverage)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Zitrone-de-noun-0Mfc0m8m",
      "links": [
        [
          "lemonade",
          "lemonade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siˈtʁoːnə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zitrone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Zitrone.ogg/De-Zitrone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/De-Zitrone.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zitrone2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/De-Zitrone2.ogg/De-Zitrone2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/De-Zitrone2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Citrone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zitrone"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Italian",
    "German terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "German terms derived from Italian",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "German terms derived from Middle French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Citrus subfamily plants",
    "de:Fruits"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Zitronpresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zitronensäure"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zitronenzeisig"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "citron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: citron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: citron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "cytróna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: cytróna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: cytróna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "citrōna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Silesian: citrōna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Silesian: citrōna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "cytróna",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovincian: cytróna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovincian: cytróna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "citrona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lower Sorbian: citrona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lower Sorbian: citrona"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "citrona",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Upper Sorbian: citrona",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Upper Sorbian: citrona"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "citrone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian citrone",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "citron"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French citron",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "citrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin citrus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "15th century, from Italian citrone (older variant of cedro) as well as Middle French citron, derived from Latin citrus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrönchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitrone",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Zitronen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "dim": "^chen"
      },
      "expansion": "Zitrone f (genitive Zitrone, plural Zitronen, diminutive Zitrönchen n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Zitrus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"I ask for a glass of tea with lemon,\" said the young woman briefly.",
          "ref": "1910, Frances Külpe, Rote Tage, S. Schottländers Schlesische Verlagsanstalt, page 10",
          "text": "„Ich bitte um ein Glas Tee mit Zitrone,“ sagte das Fräulein kurz.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lemon (fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lemon",
          "lemon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lemonade (still beverage)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lemonade",
          "lemonade"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siˈtʁoːnə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zitrone.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/De-Zitrone.ogg/De-Zitrone.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/De-Zitrone.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Zitrone2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/De-Zitrone2.ogg/De-Zitrone2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/De-Zitrone2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Citrone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Zitrone"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Zitrone meaning in German (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.