See Zaum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zoum"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zoum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "zoum"
},
"expansion": "Old High German zoum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taumaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "toom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch toom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "töm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish töm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "team"
},
"expansion": "English team",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Team",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of Team",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German zoum, from Old High German zoum, from Proto-West Germanic *taum, from Proto-Germanic *taumaz.\nCognate with Dutch toom, Swedish töm, English team; hence a doublet of Team.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zaums",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaumes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäume",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäumchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäumlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaumes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es,^e",
"dim": "^chen,^lein"
},
"expansion": "Zaum m (strong, genitive Zaums or Zaumes, plural Zäume, diminutive Zäumchen n or Zäumlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "de:Horse tack",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "im Zaum halten"
},
{
"word": "Zaumzeug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bridle (headgear to steer a horse)"
],
"id": "en-Zaum-de-noun-ULRcd6BW",
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "zäumen"
},
{
"word": "Zügel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:+zeug"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtsaʊ̯m/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Zaum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/De-Zaum.ogg/De-Zaum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/De-Zaum.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Zaum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "im Zaum halten"
},
{
"word": "Zaumzeug"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "zoum"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German zoum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "zoum"
},
"expansion": "Old High German zoum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*taum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *taum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*taumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *taumaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "toom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch toom",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "töm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish töm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "team"
},
"expansion": "English team",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Team",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of Team",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German zoum, from Old High German zoum, from Proto-West Germanic *taum, from Proto-Germanic *taumaz.\nCognate with Dutch toom, Swedish töm, English team; hence a doublet of Team.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Zaums",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaumes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäume",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäumchen",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäumlein",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaumes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäumen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Zaum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Zäume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es,^e",
"dim": "^chen,^lein"
},
"expansion": "Zaum m (strong, genitive Zaums or Zaumes, plural Zäume, diminutive Zäumchen n or Zäumlein n)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,s:es,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "zäumen"
},
{
"word": "Zügel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Horse tack"
],
"glosses": [
"bridle (headgear to steer a horse)"
],
"links": [
[
"bridle",
"bridle"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:+zeug"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtsaʊ̯m/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Zaum.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/De-Zaum.ogg/De-Zaum.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/De-Zaum.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Zaum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Zaum meaning in German (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.