"Vorhand" meaning in German

See Vorhand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfoːɐ̯hant/ Audio: De-Vorhand.ogg
Etymology: vor- + Hand Etymology templates: {{prefix|de|vor|Hand}} vor- + Hand Head templates: {{de-noun|f,^e}} Vorhand f (genitive Vorhand, plural Vorhände) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f,^e}} Forms: Vorhand [genitive], Vorhände [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Vorhand [nominative, singular], Vorhände [definite, nominative, plural], Vorhand [genitive, singular], Vorhände [definite, genitive, plural], Vorhand [dative, singular], Vorhänden [dative, definite, plural], Vorhand [accusative, singular], Vorhände [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (card games) hand that goes first Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Card games
    Sense id: en-Vorhand-de-noun-XJQ3FMqw Topics: card-games, games
  2. (sports) forehand Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-Vorhand-de-noun-Cj0-Or8R Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German terms prefixed with vor-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 23 56 2 20 Disambiguation of German terms prefixed with vor-: 21 53 5 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 50 3 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 67 2 7 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (figurative) advantageous position Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-Vorhand-de-noun-Wl22aPLZ
  4. (figurative) privilege, prerogative, preferred treatment Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-Vorhand-de-noun-TXPzZ2jg
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vor",
        "3": "Hand"
      },
      "expansion": "vor- + Hand",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vor- + Hand",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhände",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhänden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Vorhand f (genitive Vorhand, plural Vorhände)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Vor‧hand"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Hinterhand"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Card games",
          "orig": "de:Card games",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: Mittelhand"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand that goes first"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vorhand-de-noun-XJQ3FMqw",
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) hand that goes first"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Rückhand"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "de:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 56 2 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 53 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms prefixed with vor-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 50 3 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 67 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forehand"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vorhand-de-noun-Cj0-Or8R",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "forehand",
          "forehand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) forehand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "advantageous position"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vorhand-de-noun-Wl22aPLZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "advantageous",
          "advantageous"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) advantageous position"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Bernd J. Hartmann, Öffentliches Haftungsrecht. Ökonomisierung – Europäisierung – Dogmatisierung (Jus Publicum; 222), →DOI, →ISBN, pages 173–174:",
          "text": "Ich habe an anderer Stelle zu zeigen versucht, dass der Vorwurf, in der »(Nicht)-Haftung für legislatives Unrecht« liege »ein nicht zu rechtfertigendes Leistungsdefizit des Staatshaftungsrechts«, so gesehen in gewisser Weise zu weit geht. Denn nach einer bereits als herrschend bezeichneten Ansicht der Lehre gewährt schon das geltende Recht, legt man es nur – anders als die Rechtsprechung – zutreffend aus, Amtshaftung auch gegen Legislativunrecht. […] Zum Ersten muss nicht die zu erlassende Rechtsnorm, sondern das dabei zu beachtende höherrangige Recht drittschützend sein. […] Zum Zweiten verwendet die Rechtsprechung das Argument, der Gesetzgeber sei in der Vorhand, durchaus selektiv. Es dient ihr zur Abwehr einer Haftung für Parlamentsunrecht, soll aber die Haftung für rechtswidrige Satzungen (Bebauungsplan) und Rechtsverordnungen gleichwohl nicht beschränken – obwohl das Argument der finanziellen Folgen dort prinzipiell genauso viel wiegt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "privilege, prerogative, preferred treatment"
      ],
      "id": "en-Vorhand-de-noun-TXPzZ2jg",
      "links": [
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ],
        [
          "prerogative",
          "prerogative"
        ],
        [
          "preferred",
          "preferred"
        ],
        [
          "treatment",
          "treatment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) privilege, prerogative, preferred treatment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoːɐ̯hant/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vorhand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-Vorhand.ogg/De-Vorhand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-Vorhand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vorhand"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms prefixed with vor-",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "vor",
        "3": "Hand"
      },
      "expansion": "vor- + Hand",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "vor- + Hand",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhände",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhänden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhand",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Vorhände",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "expansion": "Vorhand f (genitive Vorhand, plural Vorhände)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Vor‧hand"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f,^e"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Hinterhand"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "de:Card games"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: Mittelhand"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand that goes first"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card game",
          "card game"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(card games) hand that goes first"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "card-games",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Rückhand"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "de:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forehand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "forehand",
          "forehand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) forehand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "advantageous position"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advantageous",
          "advantageous"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) advantageous position"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013, Bernd J. Hartmann, Öffentliches Haftungsrecht. Ökonomisierung – Europäisierung – Dogmatisierung (Jus Publicum; 222), →DOI, →ISBN, pages 173–174:",
          "text": "Ich habe an anderer Stelle zu zeigen versucht, dass der Vorwurf, in der »(Nicht)-Haftung für legislatives Unrecht« liege »ein nicht zu rechtfertigendes Leistungsdefizit des Staatshaftungsrechts«, so gesehen in gewisser Weise zu weit geht. Denn nach einer bereits als herrschend bezeichneten Ansicht der Lehre gewährt schon das geltende Recht, legt man es nur – anders als die Rechtsprechung – zutreffend aus, Amtshaftung auch gegen Legislativunrecht. […] Zum Ersten muss nicht die zu erlassende Rechtsnorm, sondern das dabei zu beachtende höherrangige Recht drittschützend sein. […] Zum Zweiten verwendet die Rechtsprechung das Argument, der Gesetzgeber sei in der Vorhand, durchaus selektiv. Es dient ihr zur Abwehr einer Haftung für Parlamentsunrecht, soll aber die Haftung für rechtswidrige Satzungen (Bebauungsplan) und Rechtsverordnungen gleichwohl nicht beschränken – obwohl das Argument der finanziellen Folgen dort prinzipiell genauso viel wiegt.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "privilege, prerogative, preferred treatment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "privilege",
          "privilege"
        ],
        [
          "prerogative",
          "prerogative"
        ],
        [
          "preferred",
          "preferred"
        ],
        [
          "treatment",
          "treatment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) privilege, prerogative, preferred treatment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfoːɐ̯hant/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Vorhand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/De-Vorhand.ogg/De-Vorhand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/De-Vorhand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Vorhand"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Vorhand meaning in German (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.