"Türke" meaning in German

See Türke in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈtʏrkə/, [ˈtʏʁkə], [ˈtʏɐ̯kə] Audio: De-Türke.ogg
Head templates: {{de-noun|m.weak|f=in}} Türke m (weak, genitive Türken, plural Türken, feminine Türkin) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m.weak}} Forms: Türken [genitive], Türken [plural], Türkin [feminine], weak [table-tags], Türke [nominative, singular], Türken [definite, nominative, plural], Türken [genitive, singular], Türken [definite, genitive, plural], Türken [dative, singular], Türken [dative, definite, plural], Türken [accusative, singular], Türken [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. a Turk (native or inhabitant of Turkey, person of Turkish descent) Tags: masculine, weak Categories (topical): Ethnonyms, Nationalities Categories (place): Turkey
    Sense id: en-Türke-de-noun-bHCS1euw Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 28 31 17 23 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 28 28 23 21 Disambiguation of Turkey: 58 4 37 1 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 14 36 9 41
  2. a Turk (speaker of a Turkic language) Tags: masculine, weak Categories (topical): Ethnonyms, Nationalities
    Sense id: en-Türke-de-noun-bCWMeapm Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 28 31 17 23 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 28 28 23 21 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 14 36 9 41
  3. (historical) an Ottoman Tags: historical, masculine, weak Categories (topical): Ethnonyms, Nationalities
    Sense id: en-Türke-de-noun-41Ed07Pb Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 28 31 17 23 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 28 28 23 21
  4. (archaic, by extension) a Muslim, sometimes as an adversary of Christians Tags: archaic, broadly, masculine, weak Categories (topical): Ethnonyms, Nationalities
    Sense id: en-Türke-de-noun-6UBG51ML Disambiguation of Ethnonyms: 28 31 17 23 Disambiguation of Nationalities: 28 28 23 21 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 14 36 9 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 22 11 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 21 4 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Bergtürke, Kümmeltürke, Türkenklo, Türkenkoffer Related terms: Türkei, Türkenbund, Türkentaube, türkisch, Türkisch, Kanake (alt: xenophobic), Osmane

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Bergtürke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Kümmeltürke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Türkenklo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Türkenkoffer"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türkin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Türke m (weak, genitive Türken, plural Türken, feminine Türkin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Türkei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Türkenbund"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Türkentaube"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "türkisch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Türkisch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "xenophobic",
      "word": "Kanake"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Osmane"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 31 17 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "de:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 23 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "de:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 4 37 1",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Turkey",
          "orig": "de:Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Turk (native or inhabitant of Turkey, person of Turkish descent)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Türke-de-noun-bHCS1euw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Turk",
          "Turk"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 31 17 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "de:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 23 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "de:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Turk (speaker of a Turkic language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Türke-de-noun-bCWMeapm",
      "links": [
        [
          "Turk",
          "Turk"
        ],
        [
          "Turkic",
          "Turkic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 31 17 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "de:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 23 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "de:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an Ottoman"
      ],
      "id": "en-Türke-de-noun-41Ed07Pb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ottoman",
          "Ottoman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an Ottoman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 11 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 21 4 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 31 17 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Ethnonyms",
          "orig": "de:Ethnonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnicity",
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 28 23 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Nationalities",
          "orig": "de:Nationalities",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Asia I shall firstly consider the marriage customs among Muslims and Christians in Aleppo. Among the Muslims, as I have already mentioned with regard to European Turkey, bride and bridegroom only get to know each other on their wedding day.",
          "ref": "1781, Johann Georg Krünitz, Oeconomische Encyclopaedie, volume 23, Berlin, page 350:",
          "text": "In Asien kommen mir zuerst die Heurathgebräuche in Aleppo bey den Türken und Christen zu betrachten vor. Bey den Türken lernen, wie bereits von der europäischen Türkey erwähnt habe, Braut und Bräutigam erst am Hochzeittage einander kennen.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Muslim, sometimes as an adversary of Christians"
      ],
      "id": "en-Türke-de-noun-6UBG51ML",
      "links": [
        [
          "Muslim",
          "Muslim"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, by extension) a Muslim, sometimes as an adversary of Christians"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʏrkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʏʁkə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʏɐ̯kə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Türke.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-T%C3%BCrke.ogg/De-T%C3%BCrke.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-T%C3%BCrke.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Türke"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German weak nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Ethnonyms",
    "de:Nationalities",
    "de:Turkey"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Bergtürke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kümmeltürke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Türkenklo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Türkenkoffer"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türkin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Türke m (weak, genitive Türken, plural Türken, feminine Türkin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m.weak"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Türkei"
    },
    {
      "word": "Türkenbund"
    },
    {
      "word": "Türkentaube"
    },
    {
      "word": "türkisch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Türkisch"
    },
    {
      "alt": "xenophobic",
      "word": "Kanake"
    },
    {
      "word": "Osmane"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Turk (native or inhabitant of Turkey, person of Turkish descent)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Turk",
          "Turk"
        ],
        [
          "Turkey",
          "Turkey#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a Turk (speaker of a Turkic language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Turk",
          "Turk"
        ],
        [
          "Turkic",
          "Turkic#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an Ottoman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ottoman",
          "Ottoman"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an Ottoman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with archaic senses",
        "German terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Asia I shall firstly consider the marriage customs among Muslims and Christians in Aleppo. Among the Muslims, as I have already mentioned with regard to European Turkey, bride and bridegroom only get to know each other on their wedding day.",
          "ref": "1781, Johann Georg Krünitz, Oeconomische Encyclopaedie, volume 23, Berlin, page 350:",
          "text": "In Asien kommen mir zuerst die Heurathgebräuche in Aleppo bey den Türken und Christen zu betrachten vor. Bey den Türken lernen, wie bereits von der europäischen Türkey erwähnt habe, Braut und Bräutigam erst am Hochzeittage einander kennen.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Muslim, sometimes as an adversary of Christians"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Muslim",
          "Muslim"
        ],
        [
          "adversary",
          "adversary"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, by extension) a Muslim, sometimes as an adversary of Christians"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "masculine",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʏrkə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʏʁkə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈtʏɐ̯kə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Türke.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-T%C3%BCrke.ogg/De-T%C3%BCrke.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-T%C3%BCrke.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Türke"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Türke meaning in German (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.