Truchsess in German

IPA: /ˈtʁʊxzɛs/ Audio: De-Truchsess.ogg

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Etymology: From Middle High German truhtsæze (“steward”), from Old High German truhtsāzzo, compound of trucht (“host”) + sazzo (“one who sits”). The first part goes back to Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to support”). Doublet of Drost (“reeve, bailiff”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|truhtsæze|t=steward}} Middle High German truhtsæze (“steward”), {{der|de|goh|truhtsāzzo}} Old High German truhtsāzzo, {{compound|de|trucht|sazzo|t1=host|t2=one who sits}} trucht (“host”) + sazzo (“one who sits”), {{der|de|gem-pro|*druhtiz|t=troop}} Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”), {{der|de|ine-pro|*dʰrewgʰ-|t=to support}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to support”), {{doublet|de|Drost|t1=reeve, bailiff}} Doublet of Drost (“reeve, bailiff”) Head templates: {{de-noun|((<m>,<m.weak>))}} Truchsess m (strong or weak, genitive Truchsesses or Truchsessen, plural Truchsesse or Truchsessen) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|((<m>,<m.weak>))}} Forms: Truchsesses [genitive], Truchsessen [genitive], Truchsesse [plural], Truchsessen [plural], strong weak [table-tags], Truchsess [nominative, singular], Truchsesse [definite, nominative, plural], Truchsessen [definite, nominative, plural], Truchsesses [genitive, singular], Truchsessen [genitive, singular], Truchsesse [definite, genitive, plural], Truchsessen [definite, genitive, plural], Truchsess [dative, singular], Truchsesse [dative, singular], Truchsessen [dative, singular], Truchsessen [dative, definite, plural], Truchsess [accusative, singular], Truchsessen [accusative, singular], Truchsesse [accusative, definite, plural], Truchsessen [accusative, definite, plural], Truchseß [alternative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "truhtsæze",
        "t": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German truhtsæze (“steward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "truhtsāzzo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German truhtsāzzo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "trucht",
        "3": "sazzo",
        "t1": "host",
        "t2": "one who sits"
      },
      "expansion": "trucht (“host”) + sazzo (“one who sits”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*druhtiz",
        "t": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
        "t": "to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to support”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Drost",
        "t1": "reeve, bailiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Drost (“reeve, bailiff”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German truhtsæze (“steward”), from Old High German truhtsāzzo, compound of trucht (“host”) + sazzo (“one who sits”). The first part goes back to Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to support”). Doublet of Drost (“reeve, bailiff”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Truchsesses",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchseß",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "expansion": "Truchsess m (strong or weak, genitive Truchsesses or Truchsessen, plural Truchsesse or Truchsessen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Truch‧sess"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steward of a princely household, sewer"
      ],
      "id": "en-Truchsess-de-noun-gIabPykn",
      "links": [
        [
          "steward",
          "steward"
        ],
        [
          "princely",
          "princely"
        ],
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ],
        [
          "sewer",
          "sewer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) steward of a princely household, sewer"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Insasse"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʁʊxzɛs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Truchsess.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Truchsess.ogg/De-Truchsess.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Truchsess.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Truchsess"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "truhtsæze",
        "t": "steward"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German truhtsæze (“steward”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "truhtsāzzo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German truhtsāzzo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "trucht",
        "3": "sazzo",
        "t1": "host",
        "t2": "one who sits"
      },
      "expansion": "trucht (“host”) + sazzo (“one who sits”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*druhtiz",
        "t": "troop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrewgʰ-",
        "t": "to support"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to support”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Drost",
        "t1": "reeve, bailiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Drost (“reeve, bailiff”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German truhtsæze (“steward”), from Old High German truhtsāzzo, compound of trucht (“host”) + sazzo (“one who sits”). The first part goes back to Proto-Germanic *druhtiz (“troop”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (“to support”). Doublet of Drost (“reeve, bailiff”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Truchsesses",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong weak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsess",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsesse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchsessen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Truchseß",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "expansion": "Truchsess m (strong or weak, genitive Truchsesses or Truchsessen, plural Truchsesse or Truchsessen)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Truch‧sess"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((<m>,<m.weak>))"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Insasse"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German compound terms",
        "German doublets",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms with historical senses",
        "German weak nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steward of a princely household, sewer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steward",
          "steward"
        ],
        [
          "princely",
          "princely"
        ],
        [
          "household",
          "household"
        ],
        [
          "sewer",
          "sewer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) steward of a princely household, sewer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine",
        "strong",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʁʊxzɛs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Truchsess.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/De-Truchsess.ogg/De-Truchsess.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/De-Truchsess.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Truchsess"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"Truchsess" meaning in German

Noun