"Türk" meaning in German

See Türk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: Türks [genitive], Türk [genitive], Türks [plural], Türk [plural]
Etymology: Among ethnic Germans generally from Middle High German Türke (“Turk”). The motive can be any relation to the Ottoman Empire, e.g. a traveller or a soldier who fought either for or against the Ottomans. At times it may also be a pejorative name implying ungodliness. There are isolated cases in which the name has a different origin. Among Turkish immigrants from Turkish Türk. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|Türke|t=Turk}} Middle High German Türke (“Turk”), {{bor|de|tr|Türk}} Turkish Türk Head templates: {{de-proper noun|m:f,s:-􂀿with an article􂁀,s:-}} Türk m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Türks or (with an article) Türk, plural Türks or Türk)
  1. a surname Tags: feminine, masculine, proper-noun, strong Synonyms: Thürk, Thürck, Türck, Turck, Turk
    Sense id: en-Türk-de-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German surnames, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 15 15 38 3 3 11 9 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 14 40 3 3 10 12 2 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "Türke",
        "t": "Turk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German Türke (“Turk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "Türk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish Türk",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Among ethnic Germans generally from Middle High German Türke (“Turk”). The motive can be any relation to the Ottoman Empire, e.g. a traveller or a soldier who fought either for or against the Ottomans. At times it may also be a pejorative name implying ungodliness. There are isolated cases in which the name has a different origin.\nAmong Turkish immigrants from Turkish Türk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Türks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m:f,s:-􂀿with an article􂁀,s:-"
      },
      "expansion": "Türk m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Türks or (with an article) Türk, plural Türks or Türk)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 38 3 3 11 9 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 40 3 3 10 12 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Türk-de-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Thürk"
        },
        {
          "word": "Thürck"
        },
        {
          "word": "Türck"
        },
        {
          "word": "Turck"
        },
        {
          "word": "Turk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Türk"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "tr:Ethnicity",
    "tr:Nationalities"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "Türke",
        "t": "Turk"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German Türke (“Turk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "tr",
        "3": "Türk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish Türk",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Among ethnic Germans generally from Middle High German Türke (“Turk”). The motive can be any relation to the Ottoman Empire, e.g. a traveller or a soldier who fought either for or against the Ottomans. At times it may also be a pejorative name implying ungodliness. There are isolated cases in which the name has a different origin.\nAmong Turkish immigrants from Turkish Türk.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Türks",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Türk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m:f,s:-􂀿with an article􂁀,s:-"
      },
      "expansion": "Türk m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Türks or (with an article) Türk, plural Türks or Türk)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns with multiple genders",
        "German proper nouns",
        "German surnames",
        "German terms borrowed from Turkish",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Turkish",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Thürk"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thürck"
    },
    {
      "word": "Türck"
    },
    {
      "word": "Turck"
    },
    {
      "word": "Turk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Türk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Türk meaning in German (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.