Spektrum in German

IPA: /ˈʃpɛktrʊm/, [ˈʃpɛk.tʁʊm], /ˈsp-/ Audio: De-Spektrum.ogg

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Etymology: In the sense “range” (18th c.) after English spectrum, from Latin spectrum. The sense “spectre” (16th c.) was directly from the Latin; it remained rare and became fully obsolete after the emergence of the contemporary meaning. Etymology templates: {{der|de|en|spectrum}} English spectrum, {{der|de|la|spectrum}} Latin spectrum Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,Spektren:Spektra}} Spektrum n (strong, genitive Spektrums, plural Spektren or Spektra) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,Spektren:Spektra}} Forms: Spektrums [genitive], Spektren [plural], Spektra [plural], strong [table-tags], Spektrum [nominative, singular], Spektren [definite, nominative, plural], Spektra [definite, nominative, plural], Spektrums [genitive, singular], Spektren [definite, genitive, plural], Spektra [definite, genitive, plural], Spektrum [dative, singular], Spektren [dative, definite, plural], Spektra [dative, definite, plural], Spektrum [accusative, singular], Spektren [accusative, definite, plural], Spektra [accusative, definite, plural]

Inflected forms

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Farbspektrum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spektral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spektrisch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "spectrum"
      },
      "expansion": "English spectrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spectrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spectrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In the sense “range” (18th c.) after English spectrum, from Latin spectrum. The sense “spectre” (16th c.) was directly from the Latin; it remained rare and became fully obsolete after the emergence of the contemporary meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Spektrums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Spektren:Spektra"
      },
      "expansion": "Spektrum n (strong, genitive Spektrums, plural Spektren or Spektra)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Spek‧t‧rum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Spektren:Spektra"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 14 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spectrum (range of colours, frequencies etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Spektrum-de-noun-8IUxm6UD",
      "links": [
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 14 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spectrum (the full range of anything)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Spektrum-de-noun-Kgw-~Ser",
      "links": [
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) spectrum (the full range of anything)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "(ganze) Breite"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bandbreite"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 14 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 11 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "de:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spectre (apparition, phantom)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Spektrum-de-noun-yFAErmSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "spectre",
          "spectre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) spectre (apparition, phantom)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Erscheinung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gespenst"
        },
        {
          "word": "Phantom"
        },
        {
          "word": "Trugbild"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schemen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpɛktrʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpɛk.tʁʊm]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsp-/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Spektrum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-Spektrum.ogg/De-Spektrum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/De-Spektrum.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spektrum"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from English",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Farbspektrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "spektral"
    },
    {
      "word": "spektrisch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "spectrum"
      },
      "expansion": "English spectrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spectrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spectrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In the sense “range” (18th c.) after English spectrum, from Latin spectrum. The sense “spectre” (16th c.) was directly from the Latin; it remained rare and became fully obsolete after the emergence of the contemporary meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Spektrums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Spektren:Spektra"
      },
      "expansion": "Spektrum n (strong, genitive Spektrums, plural Spektren or Spektra)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Spek‧t‧rum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Spektren:Spektra"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spectrum (range of colours, frequencies etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spectrum (the full range of anything)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) spectrum (the full range of anything)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "(ganze) Breite"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bandbreite"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spectre (apparition, phantom)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spectre",
          "spectre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) spectre (apparition, phantom)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Erscheinung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gespenst"
        },
        {
          "word": "Phantom"
        },
        {
          "word": "Trugbild"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schemen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpɛktrʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpɛk.tʁʊm]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsp-/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Spektrum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-Spektrum.ogg/De-Spektrum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/De-Spektrum.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spektrum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"Spektrum" meaning in German

Noun

Inflected forms