"Spektrum" meaning in German

See Spektrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃpɛktrʊm/, [ˈʃpɛk.tʁʊm], /ˈspɛktrʊm/, [ˈspɛk.tʁʊm] Audio: De-Spektrum.ogg , De-Spektrum2.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛktʁʊm Etymology: In the sense “range” (18th c.) after English spectrum, from Latin spectrum. The sense “spectre” (16th c.) was directly from the Latin; it remained rare and became fully obsolete after the emergence of the contemporary meaning. Etymology templates: {{der|de|en|spectrum}} English spectrum, {{der|de|la|spectrum}} Latin spectrum Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,Spektren:Spektra}} Spektrum n (strong, genitive Spektrums, plural Spektren or Spektra) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,Spektren:Spektra}} Forms: Spektrums [genitive], Spektren [plural], Spektra [plural], strong [table-tags], Spektrum [nominative, singular], Spektren [definite, nominative, plural], Spektra [definite, nominative, plural], Spektrums [genitive, singular], Spektren [definite, genitive, plural], Spektra [definite, genitive, plural], Spektrum [dative, singular], Spektren [dative, definite, plural], Spektra [dative, definite, plural], Spektrum [accusative, singular], Spektren [accusative, definite, plural], Spektra [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. spectrum (range of colours, frequencies etc.) Tags: neuter, strong
    Sense id: en-Spektrum-de-noun-8IUxm6UD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 14 41
  2. (figurative) spectrum (the full range of anything) Tags: figuratively, neuter, strong Synonyms: (ganze) Breite, Bandbreite
    Sense id: en-Spektrum-de-noun-Kgw-~Ser Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 14 41
  3. (obsolete) spectre (apparition, phantom) Tags: neuter, obsolete, strong Categories (topical): Colors Synonyms: Erscheinung, Gespenst, Phantom, Trugbild, Schemen
    Sense id: en-Spektrum-de-noun-yFAErmSB Disambiguation of Colors: 31 26 43 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 34 11 55 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 14 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 11 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Farbspektrum, spektral, spektrisch

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Farbspektrum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spektral"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "spektrisch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "spectrum"
      },
      "expansion": "English spectrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spectrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spectrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In the sense “range” (18th c.) after English spectrum, from Latin spectrum. The sense “spectre” (16th c.) was directly from the Latin; it remained rare and became fully obsolete after the emergence of the contemporary meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Spektrums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Spektren:Spektra"
      },
      "expansion": "Spektrum n (strong, genitive Spektrums, plural Spektren or Spektra)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Spek‧trum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Spektren:Spektra"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 14 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spectrum (range of colours, frequencies etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Spektrum-de-noun-8IUxm6UD",
      "links": [
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 14 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spectrum (the full range of anything)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Spektrum-de-noun-Kgw-~Ser",
      "links": [
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) spectrum (the full range of anything)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "(ganze) Breite"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bandbreite"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 14 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 11 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 26 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "de:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spectre (apparition, phantom)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Spektrum-de-noun-yFAErmSB",
      "links": [
        [
          "spectre",
          "spectre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) spectre (apparition, phantom)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Erscheinung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gespenst"
        },
        {
          "word": "Phantom"
        },
        {
          "word": "Trugbild"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schemen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpɛktrʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpɛk.tʁʊm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Spektrum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-Spektrum.ogg/De-Spektrum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/De-Spektrum.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛktrʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspɛk.tʁʊm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Spektrum2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Spektrum2.ogg/De-Spektrum2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Spektrum2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛktʁʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spektrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from English",
    "German terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/ɛktʁʊm",
    "Rhymes:German/ɛktʁʊm/2 syllables",
    "de:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Farbspektrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "spektral"
    },
    {
      "word": "spektrisch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "spectrum"
      },
      "expansion": "English spectrum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "spectrum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin spectrum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In the sense “range” (18th c.) after English spectrum, from Latin spectrum. The sense “spectre” (16th c.) was directly from the Latin; it remained rare and became fully obsolete after the emergence of the contemporary meaning.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Spektrums",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrums",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Spektra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Spektren:Spektra"
      },
      "expansion": "Spektrum n (strong, genitive Spektrums, plural Spektren or Spektra)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Spek‧trum"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,Spektren:Spektra"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spectrum (range of colours, frequencies etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spectrum (the full range of anything)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) spectrum (the full range of anything)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "(ganze) Breite"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bandbreite"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spectre (apparition, phantom)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spectre",
          "spectre"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) spectre (apparition, phantom)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Erscheinung"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gespenst"
        },
        {
          "word": "Phantom"
        },
        {
          "word": "Trugbild"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schemen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃpɛktrʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃpɛk.tʁʊm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Spektrum.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/De-Spektrum.ogg/De-Spektrum.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/De-Spektrum.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɛktrʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈspɛk.tʁʊm]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Spektrum2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/De-Spektrum2.ogg/De-Spektrum2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/De-Spektrum2.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛktʁʊm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Spektrum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Spektrum meaning in German (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.