See Runzel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Runzel meaning in German (2.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "runzel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German runzel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "runzula"
},
"expansion": "Old High German runzula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kreng-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreng-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kerg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerg-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"t": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rynka",
"t": "wrinkle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rynka (“wrinkle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German runzel, from Old High German runzula, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreng-, from a nasalized form of Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerg-, from a phonetic extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Compare Swedish rynka (“wrinkle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Runzel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Runzel f (genitive Runzel, plural Runzeln)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "runzelig"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wrinkle"
],
"id": "en-Runzel-de-noun-0ark-1ur",
"links": [
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʊntsl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Runzel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/De-Runzel.ogg/De-Runzel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/De-Runzel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Runzel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "runzelig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "runzel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German runzel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "runzula"
},
"expansion": "Old High German runzula",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kreng-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreng-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kerg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerg-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"t": "to turn, bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "rynka",
"t": "wrinkle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish rynka (“wrinkle”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German runzel, from Old High German runzula, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreng-, from a nasalized form of Proto-Indo-European *(s)kerg-, from a phonetic extension of Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”). Compare Swedish rynka (“wrinkle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Runzel",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Runzeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Runzel f (genitive Runzel, plural Runzeln)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"wrinkle"
],
"links": [
[
"wrinkle",
"wrinkle"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈrʊntsl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Runzel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/De-Runzel.ogg/De-Runzel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/De-Runzel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Runzel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.